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单词 angiitis
释义

angiitisn.

Brit. /ˌan(d)ʒɪˈʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌændʒiˈaɪdᵻs/
Forms: 1800s angeitis, 1800s– angiitis, 1900s– angitis.
Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin angiitis, angeitis.
Etymology: Probably < scientific Latin angiitis (1825 or earlier; also as angeitis (1843 or earlier in this sense; 1815 in uncertain sense, perhaps simply ‘disease of vessels’)) < post-classical Latin angio- angio- comb. form + -itis -itis suffix.Compare French angiite (1829 or earlier), angéite (1837 or earlier), German Angeitis (1843 or earlier).
Medicine.
Inflammation of blood vessels; vasculitis. Occasionally also: †inflammation of lymphatic vessels (= lymphangitis n.) (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > inflammation
white leg1801
arteritis1820
phlebitis1826
aortitis1842
angiitis1844
mesoarteritis1857
periarteritis1857
periphlebitis1857
pylephlebitis1857
thrombophlebitis1873
thromboarteritis1887
periarteritis nodosa1892
vasculitis1900
polyarteritis1907
thromboangiitis obliterans1908
Buerger's disease1914
Takayasu's disease1952
1844 London & Edinb. Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Aug. 716 A young student in pharmacy,..in consequence of hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart and aortic angeitis,..had administered to him 10 grains of segaline.
1882 H. A. Allbutt tr. A. Burggraeve New Handbk. Dosimetric Therapeutics 182 Formerly, wounds were stuffed with lint, and thus symptoms of pyæmia were set up, such as osteomyelitis, angiitis [Fr. angéites], neuritis, and myositis.
1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxix. 1557/2 This strengthens the belief that this form of cutaneous angiitis is a manifestation of allergy.
2018 Clin. Neurol. & Neurosurg. 169 105/1 This patient may have had a granulomatous angiitis of the central nervous system.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1844
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