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单词 angerly
释义

angerlyadj.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡəli/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡərli/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anger n., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < anger n. + -ly suffix1. Compare earlier angered adj., angry adj., and also earlier angerly adv.Perhaps compare Old Icelandic angrligr sad, painful.
Now rare.
Feeling, demonstrating, or characterized by anger (in various senses of the noun); angry.In recent use apparently revived by Patrick O'Brian from dictionary record.
ΚΠ
?1492 tr. Raymond of Capua Lyf St. Katherin of Senis (de Worde) i. i. sig. aijv/2 Whan he saw ony of his meyny greued or herd hem speke angerly or bytter wordes, anon he comforted eche of theym wyth a glad chere.
1616 H. Ainsworth Annot. First Bk. Moses, called Genesis sig. Ee/1 An angerly discontent, and fretfull trouble of mind.
1630 W. Gouge Expos. St. Paules Epist. Ephesians 23 in Expos. Fifth Chapter St. Iohns Gospell Angerly and shrewish speech.
1814 Ld. Byron Let. 26 Feb. (1975) IV. 73 Was angerly, but tried to conceal it.
1972 P. O'Brian Post Captain x. 285 Do not look angerly now, Jack, but let me tell you three things.
1991 P. O'Brian Nutmeg of Consol. x. 285 ‘But Jack, you look angerly.’ ‘I am angerly. I am in fact so exceedingly out of temper that I can scarcely command my mind and keep it steady to its paper-work,’ said Jack.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

angerlyadv.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡəli/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡərli/
Forms: Middle English angarely (in a late copy), Middle English angarly (in a late copy), Middle English angerliche, Middle English angirly, Middle English angreliche, Middle English angurlye, Middle English angyrly, Middle English–1500s angrely, Middle English– angerly, 1500s angerlie, 1500s angerlye; also Scottish pre-1700 angerlie, pre-1700 angerly, pre-1700 angirly, pre-1700 angrely, pre-1700 angyrly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anger n., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < anger n. + -ly suffix2. Compare angrily adv.With sense 3 compare later angardly adv., and see discussion at that entry. Some of the forms, e.g. angrely, could alternatively be taken as showing angrily adv.
Now rare.
1. In an angry manner; with anger; angrily.Generally considered nonstandard after 18th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb]
hotlyeOE
wrothec950
wrothlyOE
moodilyOE
thraftlyc1275
wrathfullyc1330
teenfullya1375
heavyc1380
angerlya1387
angrilyc1400
irouslya1450
fumously1459
wrethfullyc1475
hot1487
irefully1490
wrothfullya1500
wrothly?a1500
melancholily1536
enragedlya1572
fumingly1597
iracundiously1599
teenouslya1600
passionately1615
warmly1776
wrathily1847
heatedly1862
irately1883
spunkily1890
wrothily1898
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 81 [She] mysseide hir broþer angerliche [L. acriter] for þe sleynge of her spouse.
c1415 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Lansd.) (1877) §584 Þan wil he hangry [c1405 Ellesmere be angry] And ansewere hokerlye & angerly [Ellesmere angrily; c1430 Cambr. Gg.4.27 angyrly; c1465 Christ Church Oxf. angrely].
1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) l. 5832 (MED) Mary dede appere..to hem both two, Angrely & wyth a brynnyng chere.
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Fox, Wolf, & Husbandman l. 2416 in Poems (1981) 90 Than angerlie the volff vpon him cryis.
1544 J. Bale Brefe Chron. Syr I. Oldecastell f. 19v The kynge was than moche more dyspleased than afore, and sayd angerlye vnto him, that he shuld not pursue his appele.
1557 Bible (Whittingham) Mark iii. 5 He loked rounde about on them angerly.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) i. ii. 62 How angerly I taught my brow to frowne. View more context for this quotation
1641 ‘Smectymnuus’ Vindic. Answer Hvmble Remonstr. §6. 89 Let him take it never so angerly.
1705 S. Centlivre Gamester ii. i. 21 (stage direct.) Looking angerly at the Marquis.
1768 Summer-house II. ii. iii. 18 I have heard enough of him, replied he angerly.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Poems (new ed.) I. 19 If my lips should dare to kiss Thy taper fingers amorously, Again thou blushest angerly.
1880 W. Watson Prince's Quest 18 The king 'gan make Answer in this wise, somewhat angerly.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses 374 Nurse Quigley from the door angerly bid them hist.
1978 N. Carr Flying Spy 94 Krueger shook his head angerly, like a spoiled child.
2001 G. W. Filberth 8 to 80 xxvi. 115 The medic retorted angerly, ‘You should be court martialed for touching him without x-rays.’
2. So as to cause distress or suffering; grievously, harshly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > [adverb] > afflictingly
soreOE
sorelyc1275
angerlya1393
importunately1561
afflictively1629
afflictingly1657
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 380 For that he with Angre wroghte, Hise Angres angreliche he boghte.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 3511 Gret wrong ye do To worche this man so mych woo Or pynen hym so angerly.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) vi. l. 490 Hir childe il al suddandly Trawalit hir sa angrely [a1530 Royal angyrly].
c1535 Ploughman's Tale ii. sig. B.ivv The kynges lawe woll no man deme Angerlyche withouten answere.
3. Violently, savagely, fiercely. Occasionally as an intensifier: terribly, extremely. Cf. angardly adv. Obsolete.In later use sometimes difficult to distinguish from sense 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adverb] > with rapid or sudden violence
brathlya1300
angerly?a1425
impetuously1485
headilya1500
vehemently1538
angardlyc1540
furiouslya1577
rank1590
wildly1593
amok1838
torrentially1882
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly
swithlyc888
micklelyeOE
swith971
hardOE
un-i-fohOE
sevenfoldlOE
unmeet?c1225
innerlyc1330
horribly1340
too1340
sore1474
horriblec1475
vehemently1483
outrageous1487
done?a1513
exquisite1529
strangely1532
exceeding1535
exceedingly1535
angardlyc1540
angerlyc1540
choicec1540
vengeable1542
vengeably?1550
extremelya1554
monstrous1569
thrice1579
amain1587
extremea1591
damnably1598
fellc1600
tyrannically1602
exquisitely1603
damnedly1607
preciously1607
damnablea1616
impensively1620
excellingly1621
main1632
fearful1634
vengeancelya1640
upsy1650
impensely1657
twadding1657
vastly1664
hideous1667
mainly1670
consumed1707
consumedly1707
outrageously1749
damned1757
nation1771
shockingly1777
deuced1779
darn1789
darned1807
felly1807
varsal1814
awful1816
awfy1816
frightfully1816
deucedly1819
dogged1819
awfully1820
gallowsa1823
shocking1831
tremendously1832
everlasting1833
terribly1833
fearfully1835
ripping1838
poison1840
thundering1853
frighteninglyc1854
raring1854
hell's own1863
goldarned1866
goddamned1870
doggone1871
acutely1872
whooping1874
stupidly1878
everlastingly1879
hideously1882
densely1883
storming1883
good and1885
thunderingly1885
crazy1887
tremendous1887
madly1888
goldarn1892
howling1895
murderously1916
rasted1919
goddam1921
bitchingly1923
Christly1923
bitching1929
falling-down1930
lousy1932
appallingly1937
stratospherically1941
Christ almighty1945
effing1945
focking1956
dagnab1961
drop-dead1980
hella1987
totes2006
?a1425 (?1373) Lelamour Herbal (1938) f. 64 (MED) Clofe tonge ys hote and drye..and yf one chew hym, he will bite Angrely.
a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 3759 Morpydus til hym gan haste, And angerly [?a1400 Petyt egrelike] gan hym assaille.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) viii. 486 Thai so angirly [1489 Adv. angryly] on thame socht, That of thame all eschapit nane.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 73 Armyt at all peces angarly mony.
1569 T. Underdowne tr. Heliodorus Æthiop. Hist. ix. f. 121 The Aethiopians foughte very angerly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.?1492adv.a1387
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