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单词 formed
释义

formedadj.

Brit. /fɔːmd/, U.S. /fɔrmd/
Etymology: < form v.1 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. In senses of the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > [adjective] > shaped
wroughtOE
forged1382
formedc1440
feignedc1475
framed1565
informed1581
turned1623
worked1682
configurate1716
moulded1728
configurated1753
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 172/1 Foormyd, formatus.
1611 Bible (King James) Wisd. x. 1 The first formed father of the world. View more context for this quotation
1671 A. Woodhead in tr. Life St. Teresa Pref. 24 Without any formed words, Exterior or Interior.
1692 J. Ray Dissol. World (1732) ii. iii. 123 Petrified shells now passing under the name of formed stones.
1717 tr. A. F. Frézier Voy. South-Sea 119 Form'd Apples, half green, and quite ripe, all together.
1799 Instr. & Regulations Cavalry (ed. 3) 247 The formed part of the regiments.
1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Ess. 1st Ser. vii. 173 A tongue which is as..a formed and polished speech.
b. (See form v.1 1g.)
ΚΠ
1904 G. F. Goodchild & C. F. Tweney Technol. & Sci. Dict. 3/2 In the original cells used by Planté the coating of oxides of lead was formed by immersing ordinary leaden plates in a dilute acid, passing the current, then discharging, and repeating this process a number of times. Cells made in this way are sometimes termed ‘Formed cells’.
1926 R. W. Hutchinson First Course Wireless 51 The nascent oxygen at A will convert the PbSO4..there into PbO2, while the nascent hydrogen at K will reduce the products there to the metallic state; thus the electrodes are again in their ‘formed’ condition, viz. lead peroxide (PbO2) at A, lead (Pb) at K.
2. esp.
a. Drawn up according to rule; formal, set.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [adjective] > conforming to a standard rule > conforming to prescribed forms
formable1479
formal1547
formed1702
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. iii. 137 A long, form'd discourse.
1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. 68 In the First he treats of the canonical or form'd Epistles.
1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. 69 Gerard Rodolphus..whose Book of Canonical, Form'd..and Dimissory Letters were printed at Cologne in 1582.
b. That has obtained distinct development or formulation; decided, definite, settled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adjective] > definite or determinate
firm1377
determinatec1386
certain1393
determinablec1400
precisec1443
finite1493
well-defined1551
definite1553
determined1570
set1594
perfixed1601
formed1605
punctual1615
well-marked1620
definitive1624
determinated1635
determinativea1676
clear-cut1843
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. F4v Besides the which there are some other rather peccant humors, then fourmed diseases. View more context for this quotation
1677 A. Marvell Let. 15 Feb. in Poems & Lett. (1971) II. 177 It tooke not so much place as to come to a formed question.
1687 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II (ed. 2) II. vii. 386 Government is Essential to formed and regular Societies.
1771 H. Mackenzie Man of Feeling (1803) xl. 90 Though he had no formed complaint, his health was manifestly on the decline.
1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. v. viii. 659 Without any formed intention of mendacity.
c. Perfected by training or discipline; matured.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [adjective] > educated or taught
taughta1382
learnedc1384
instructc1425
induct1481
informeda1500
educate?1533
instructed1552
schooled1557
educated1569
trained?1591
teached1639
scholared1830
formed1833
educationized1835
indoctrinated1870
1833 Regulations Instr. Cavalry i. ii. 83 A formed horse must be rode on the bit entirely.
1834 J. H. Newman Parochial Serm. (1837) I. xv. 276 The spontaneous acts of the formed Christian temper.
1865 M. Arnold Ess. Crit. vii. 228 An effect not only upon the young and enthusiastic..but upon formed and important personages.
d. formed bachelor n. (= medieval Latin baccalaureus formatus), a bachelor who has performed the whole of his ‘forma’: see form n. 11c.This was the highest stage in the degree of B.D. in medieval universities, the earlier stages being those of cursor or biblicus, and sententiarius.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > degree holder
master1380
bachelorc1386
doctorc1400
magister1459
sir1557
Dra1593
doctorate1651
baccalaur1661
baccalaureate1696
formed bachelor1738
middle bachelor1759
Mus.B.1801
PhD1839
diplomate1879
maid1881
Mus. Bac.1889
postdoctoral1962
postdoc1964
B.A.-
B.L.-
1738 E. Chambers Cycl. (ed. 2) at Bachelor At present, formed bachelor denotes a person who has taken the degree regularly, after the due course of study..; by way of opposition to a currant bachelor, who is admitted in the way of grace, or by diploma.
3. Heraldry. = formé adj.2, pattée adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > cross > [adjective] > formée
patent1486
pattée1486
formy1562
formed1592
formé1660
1592 W. Wyrley Capitall de Buz in True Vse Armorie 111 Ten formed croslets.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1440
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