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单词 formate
释义

formaten.

/ˈfɔːmət/
Forms: Also less analogically formiate.
Etymology: < form- (in formic adj.) + -ate suffix4.
Chemistry.
A salt of formic acid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > miscellaneous others
alum zucarinea1425
white precipitate1588
volatile salt or salts1639
malate1788
oxalate1788
sebate1788
succinate1789
camphorate1800
suberate1800
tannate1802
formate1807
zymate1817
uranate1819
ambreate1820
fungate1821
hydriodide1823
sorbate1823
fulminate1824
uraniate1824
pinate1829
oleate1831
pectate1831
resinate1831
xanthate1831
formobenzoate1834
racemate1835
indigotate1838
japonate1838
oxalhydrate1838
oxalovinate1838
palmate1838
pyruvate1838
roccellate1838
rubinate1838
verdite1838
oxalurate1839
sesquisalt1839
palmitate1840
rhabarbarate1840
hippurate1841
palmitin1841
sericate1841
stearate1841
oenanthylate1843
humate1844
parabanate1844
urethylane1844
angelate1846
fungiate1847
nitroprusside1849
sodium nitroprusside1849
fulminurate1855
igasurate1855
inosinate1855
phenate1857
sinapate1857
styphnate1857
anchoate1858
parellate1858
toluate1860
piperate1862
fumarate1864
glycollate1864
hydurilate1865
hyoglycocholate1865
isamates1865
itaconates1865–72
paralactate1866
porphyrate1866
usnate1866
thebolactate1867
oxalonitrate1868
rhodanate1868
stearerate1868
terebate1868
terephthalate1868
thymotate1868
turpetholate1868
violurate1868
viridate1868
xanthide1868
glycocholate1872
xylate1872
xylidate1872
tiglate1875
peptonate1876
hydracrylate1877
thymolate1880
formamidine1882
carboxylate1884
nucleate1896
phytin1905
cacodylate1908
cupferron1910
protamine sulphate1915
metallic soap1918
pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923
phosphagen1927
phosphocreatine1927
viologen1933
pentachlorophenate1938
hyaluronate1946
tetraethylpyrophosphate1947
pteroylglutamate1948
inosate-
1807 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 3) II. 316 Formic acid may be obtained from formate of lead.
1807 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 3) II. 521 Salts..Formiates.
1825 W. Hamilton Hand-bk. Terms Arts & Sci. Formates.
1853 W. Gregory Inorg. Chem. (ed. 3) 153 A formiate.
1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 105 Formiate of potash.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

formatev.1

Etymology: < Latin formāt- participial stem of formāre to form v.1
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To form, mould.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > shape or give shape to [verb (transitive)]
i-schapeOE
shapec1000
afaite?c1225
feigna1300
form1340
deformc1384
proportionc1384
throwc1390
figure?a1400
parec1400
mould1408
fashion1413
portrayc1450
effigure1486
porture1489
moul1530
shapen1535
frame1553
proportionate1555
efform1578
inform1590
formate1599
to shape out1600
infigure1611
figurate1615
immodelize1649
effinge1657
effigiate1660
configure1857
carpenter1884
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 50/1 Intermixe it with whyte waxe, and formate therof little Candles.
2. ? To state in a precise form; to formulate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > reducing to or expressing in a formula > reduce to or express in a formula [verb (transitive)]
formc1330
conceivec1390
formate1657
formularize1852
formule1852
formulize1859
formulate1860
1657 T. Burton Diary (1828) I. 361 Unless you will have me to say nothing, but what you shall formate to me.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

formatev.2

Brit. /fɔːˈmeɪt/, U.S. /fɔrˈmeɪt/
Etymology: Back-formation < formation n. 4b.
Aeronautics.
intransitive. Of an aircraft or its pilot: to take up formation with, to fly in formation. Also const. on. Also (rare) of a boat: to proceed in formation.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > [verb (intransitive)] > proceed in formation
formate1929
society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > specific flying operations or procedures > [verb (intransitive)] > take up formation
formate1929
1929 Times 6 Mar. 5/6 He saw Mr. Sealy-Allin 15 minutes before the collision and attempted to formate with him.
1933 Aeroplane 19 Apr. 690/1 The Avros formated by themselves.
1934 T. E. Lawrence Lett. (1938) 805 We are all up to the teeth in 5 more target boats. Three or four are [to] formate from here to Bridlington.
1934 V. M. Yeates Winged Victory xiii. 106 He kept getting in everybody's way. If there was one thing a pilot ought to do properly, it was to formate.
1935 Flight 23 May 549/1 It is possible to recollect a number of occasions when, as passenger in a big machine, one has been ‘formated’ on by odd and sometimes gay pilots.
1942 We speak from Air xvi. 51 The other Beauforts formated on me until we separated near the target.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1807v.11599v.21929
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