ante-predicamentn.

Brit.

/ˈantᵻprᵻˌdɪkəm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈæn(t)əprəˌdɪkəmənt/

Forms: see ante- prefix and predicament n.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: ante- prefix, predicament n.

Etymology: < ante- prefix + predicament n., after post-classical Latin antepredicamenta, plural (14th cent. in a British source), itself after ancient Greek τὰ πρὸ τῶν κατηγοριῶν, lit. ‘the things before the categories’.

Logic. Chiefly historical.

Usually in plural. Any of various concepts or relations treated at the beginning of Aristotle’s Categories, before the discussion of the categories (the predicaments) themselves; a concept necessary for understanding the Aristotelian categories. See predicament n. 1, category n. 1a. Cf. postpredicament n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism > elements of

material cause1393

matterc1395

matter subjecta1398

predicamenta1425

quality?1537

first substance1551

predicable1551

property1551

proprium1551

transcendent1581

final cause1587

category1588

habit1588

ante-predicament?1596

postpredicament1599

entelechy1603

transumption1628

secondary1656

objective cause1668

transcendental1668

general substance1697

third man1801

thought-form1834

posterioristic universal1902

ousia1917

?1596 W. Bathe Briefe Introd. Skill of Song To Rdr. sig. A.iij^v Aristotle in setting forth his predicaments, saw many things requisite to be entreated off: and yet vnfit to be mixed with his treatise: he therefore made ante predicaments, and post predicaments.

1632 D. Lupton London & Countrey Carbonadoed xii. 54 They haue skill in the Anteprædicaments & the Fallacies.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Antepredicaments (in Logick) things necessary to be known before-hand, for the better understanding of the Predicaments; as Definitions of Terms, etc.

1783 Monthly Rev. May 458 We here meet with a very accurate account of the predicaments, and the ante-predicaments, and the post-predicaments.

1878 F. Garden Dict. Eng. Philos. Terms 62 Ens was also used by the schoolmen to denote existence in the abstract, and was thus one of the ante-predicaments or transcendentals.

1961 R. McInerny Logic of Analogy (1971) ii. 34 Not only is analogical signification an antepredicament, it is as well a kind of equivocation.

2005 Rev. Metaphysics 58 882 After the usual prolegomena, Simplicius then turns to examine the ante-predicaments.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	ante-predicament
释义	ante-predicamentn. Brit. /ˈantᵻprᵻˌdɪkəm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈæn(t)əprəˌdɪkəmənt/ Forms: see ante- prefix and predicament n. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: ante- prefix, predicament n. Etymology: < ante- prefix + predicament n., after post-classical Latin antepredicamenta, plural (14th cent. in a British source), itself after ancient Greek τὰ πρὸ τῶν κατηγοριῶν, lit. ‘the things before the categories’. Logic. Chiefly historical. Usually in plural. Any of various concepts or relations treated at the beginning of Aristotle’s Categories, before the discussion of the categories (the predicaments) themselves; a concept necessary for understanding the Aristotelian categories. See predicament n. 1, category n. 1a. Cf. postpredicament n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism > elements of material cause1393 matterc1395 matter subjecta1398 predicamenta1425 quality?1537 first substance1551 predicable1551 property1551 proprium1551 transcendent1581 final cause1587 category1588 habit1588 ante-predicament?1596 postpredicament1599 entelechy1603 transumption1628 secondary1656 objective cause1668 transcendental1668 general substance1697 third man1801 thought-form1834 posterioristic universal1902 ousia1917 ?1596 W. Bathe Briefe Introd. Skill of Song To Rdr. sig. A.iij^v Aristotle in setting forth his predicaments, saw many things requisite to be entreated off: and yet vnfit to be mixed with his treatise: he therefore made ante predicaments, and post predicaments. 1632 D. Lupton London & Countrey Carbonadoed xii. 54 They haue skill in the Anteprædicaments & the Fallacies. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Antepredicaments (in Logick) things necessary to be known before-hand, for the better understanding of the Predicaments; as Definitions of Terms, etc. 1783 Monthly Rev. May 458 We here meet with a very accurate account of the predicaments, and the ante-predicaments, and the post-predicaments. 1878 F. Garden Dict. Eng. Philos. Terms 62 Ens was also used by the schoolmen to denote existence in the abstract, and was thus one of the ante-predicaments or transcendentals. 1961 R. McInerny Logic of Analogy (1971) ii. 34 Not only is analogical signification an antepredicament, it is as well a kind of equivocation. 2005 Rev. Metaphysics 58 882 After the usual prolegomena, Simplicius then turns to examine the ante-predicaments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?1596
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