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单词 free companion
释义

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free companion
free companion n. historical a member of a free company; = freelance n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > mercenary
wagerc1420
knight wager1513
mercenary1523
lance-knight1530
suddart1542
hireling1547
adventurer1548
venturer1572
lansquenet1577
warmonger1590
mercenarian1598
passe-volant1617
provantman1659
soldier of fortune1661
privateer1676
routier1683
bravo1761
stipendiary1768
free companion1804
freelance1819
free-rider1821
freelancer1854
merchant of death1934
merc1967
1804 T. Johnes tr. J. Froissart Chron. III. cxviii. 531 A journey to Paris, to the king and the dukes of Berry and Burgundy,..to explain what he had done in regard to these free companions.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. viii. 151 A knight who rode near him, the leader of a band of free companions, or Condottieri, that is, of mercenaries belonging to no particular nation, but attached for the time to any prince by whom they were paid.
1891 A. Conan Doyle in Cornhill Mag. Oct. 416 His whole life was spent in raids..upon the Brabanters, late-comers, flayers, free companions [etc.].
1939 Speculum 14 427 We find Coucy now opposing, and then in alliance with the famous English free-companion, Sir John Hawkwood.
1997 J. C. Bradford Mil. & Confl. between Cultures 64 With the truce, these forces assumed an independent existence as ‘free companions’, held together by a blend of economic and psychological factors.
extracted from freeadj.n.adv.
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