fraisen.¹

/freɪz/

Etymology: < French fraise feminine The French word is apparently a transferred use of the earlier fraise mesentery of a calf; for a similar development of meaning see chitterling n.; compare also frill n.¹

1. A ruff such as was worn in the 16th century.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > ruff > types of

quellio1631

Geneva set1633

round robin1642

fraise1801

Pierrot collar1881

1801 C. Smith Lett. Solitary Wanderer II. 136 The stranger had already caught a glimpse, between the trees, of the white fraise she wore.

1830 G. P. R. James Darnley II. ii. 35 A beautiful standing ruff, or fraise, as the French termed it.

1876 ‘Ouida’ In Winter City ii. 22 She had..a high fraise; sleeves, etc.

2. Fortification. A palisade, made horizontal or slightly inclining to the horizon, placed for defence round a work near the berm.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [noun]

shide-wallc1000

barrierc1380

peel?a1400

bails1523

palisade1588

stockado1608

stockade1614

fraise1775

picket1779

estacade1827

zariba1849

boma1860

1775 R. Montgomery in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) I. 470 By the time we arrived there, the fraise around the berme would be destroyed.

1834 J. S. Macaulay Treat. Field Fortification 85 The stakes of the fraise should be 11 feet long.

1874 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. X. xxv. 521 The storming party..broke through the fraises and mounted the parapet.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

fraisen.²

/freɪz/

Etymology: < French fraise (feminine), < fraiser , fraser , to enlarge a circular hole, < fraise (see fraise n.¹).

A tool used for enlarging a circular hole; also, in Watchmaking, for cutting teeth in a wheel.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > instruments for measuring time > watch > [noun] > making watches > tools or materials used in watchmaking

wig-wag1582

turn-bench1680

fusee-engine1858

parachute1865

fraise1874

pinion-file1875

watch-oil1876

bouchon1881

spotter1881

bench winder1884

knee-punch1884

pinion bottoming file1884

pinion gauge1884

stake1884

wax lathe1884

turner1891

1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 912/2 Fraise,..a tool used by marble-workers to enlarge a hole made by a drill.

1881 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (ed. 4) 135 If the fraise chosen is too large, it will cut a jagged and uneven tooth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

fraisen.³

/freɪz/

Etymology: compare frais v.

dialect.

A ‘fuss’, commotion.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness > bustle or fuss

to-doc1330

adoc1380

great (also much) cry and little woolc1460

feery-fary1535

fray1568

stirc1595

do1598

coil1599

hurl1603

ruffle1609

clutterment1611

buzz1628

bustle1637

paddle1642

racket1644

clutter1652

tracas1656

tracasserie1656

circumference1667

flutter1667

hurly-burly1678

fuss1701

fissle1719

fraise1725

hurry-scurry1753

fix-fax1768

fal-lal1775

widdle1789

touse1792

fuffle1801

going-on1817

hurry and scurry1823

sputter1823

tew1825

Bob's-a-dying1829

fidge1832

tamasha1842

mulling1845

mussing1846

fettling1847

fooster1847

trade1854

scrimmage1855

carry-on1861

fuss-and-feathers1866

on-carry1870

make-a-do1880

miration1883

razzle-dazzle1885

song and dance1885

to get a rustle on1891

tea-party1903

stirabout1905

whoop-de-do1910

chichi1928

production1941

go-go1966

1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. ii He may, indeed, for ten or fifteen days, Mak meikle o' ye, wi' an unco fraise.

1805 R. Anderson Ballads in Cumberland Dial. 2 Atween the twee there's sec a frase.

1809 T. Donaldson Poems 77 (Northumbld. Gloss.) The auld wives aften mak' a fraise.

1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold II. v. 83 Let him have his own way, instead of standing here making a fraise about nothing?

Compounds

In combinations.

ΚΠ

1683 T. Hunt Def. Charter London 10 This Frace-maker and Scaramuchi to the vain youth of the nation, is ever enterchanging the characters of men.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

fraisev.

/freɪz/

Etymology: < French fraiser, < fraise : see fraise n.¹

transitive. To fence or defend with or as with a fraise.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [verb (transitive)]

palisade1632

stacket1637

stockado1647

fraise1706

picket1745

stockade1755

zariba1885

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) To Fraise a Battalion.

1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. at Fraiser Fraiser un battaillon is to fraise or fence all the musquetry-men belonging to a battalion with pikes, to oppose the irruption of cavalry.

1866 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. IX. iv. 82 The counterscarp and parapet were fraised with sharpened stakes.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> see also

also refers to : froisefraisen.

n.¹1775

n.²1874

n.³1683

v.1706

单词	fraise
释义	fraisen.¹ /freɪz/ Etymology: < French fraise feminine The French word is apparently a transferred use of the earlier fraise mesentery of a calf; for a similar development of meaning see chitterling n.; compare also frill n.¹ 1. A ruff such as was worn in the 16th century. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > ruff > types of quellio1631 Geneva set1633 round robin1642 fraise1801 Pierrot collar1881 1801 C. Smith Lett. Solitary Wanderer II. 136 The stranger had already caught a glimpse, between the trees, of the white fraise she wore. 1830 G. P. R. James Darnley II. ii. 35 A beautiful standing ruff, or fraise, as the French termed it. 1876 ‘Ouida’ In Winter City ii. 22 She had..a high fraise; sleeves, etc. 2. Fortification. A palisade, made horizontal or slightly inclining to the horizon, placed for defence round a work near the berm. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [noun] shide-wallc1000 barrierc1380 peel?a1400 bails1523 palisade1588 stockado1608 stockade1614 fraise1775 picket1779 estacade1827 zariba1849 boma1860 1775 R. Montgomery in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) I. 470 By the time we arrived there, the fraise around the berme would be destroyed. 1834 J. S. Macaulay Treat. Field Fortification 85 The stakes of the fraise should be 11 feet long. 1874 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. X. xxv. 521 The storming party..broke through the fraises and mounted the parapet. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019). fraisen.² /freɪz/ Etymology: < French fraise (feminine), < fraiser , fraser , to enlarge a circular hole, < fraise (see fraise n.¹). A tool used for enlarging a circular hole; also, in Watchmaking, for cutting teeth in a wheel. ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > watch > [noun] > making watches > tools or materials used in watchmaking wig-wag1582 turn-bench1680 fusee-engine1858 parachute1865 fraise1874 pinion-file1875 watch-oil1876 bouchon1881 spotter1881 bench winder1884 knee-punch1884 pinion bottoming file1884 pinion gauge1884 stake1884 wax lathe1884 turner1891 1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 912/2 Fraise,..a tool used by marble-workers to enlarge a hole made by a drill. 1881 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (ed. 4) 135 If the fraise chosen is too large, it will cut a jagged and uneven tooth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021). fraisen.³ /freɪz/ Etymology: compare frais v. dialect. A ‘fuss’, commotion. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness > bustle or fuss to-doc1330 adoc1380 great (also much) cry and little woolc1460 feery-fary1535 fray1568 stirc1595 do1598 coil1599 hurl1603 ruffle1609 clutterment1611 buzz1628 bustle1637 paddle1642 racket1644 clutter1652 tracas1656 tracasserie1656 circumference1667 flutter1667 hurly-burly1678 fuss1701 fissle1719 fraise1725 hurry-scurry1753 fix-fax1768 fal-lal1775 widdle1789 touse1792 fuffle1801 going-on1817 hurry and scurry1823 sputter1823 tew1825 Bob's-a-dying1829 fidge1832 tamasha1842 mulling1845 mussing1846 fettling1847 fooster1847 trade1854 scrimmage1855 carry-on1861 fuss-and-feathers1866 on-carry1870 make-a-do1880 miration1883 razzle-dazzle1885 song and dance1885 to get a rustle on1891 tea-party1903 stirabout1905 whoop-de-do1910 chichi1928 production1941 go-go1966 1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. ii He may, indeed, for ten or fifteen days, Mak meikle o' ye, wi' an unco fraise. 1805 R. Anderson Ballads in Cumberland Dial. 2 Atween the twee there's sec a frase. 1809 T. Donaldson Poems 77 (Northumbld. Gloss.) The auld wives aften mak' a fraise. 1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold II. v. 83 Let him have his own way, instead of standing here making a fraise about nothing? Compounds In combinations. ΚΠ 1683 T. Hunt Def. Charter London 10 This Frace-maker and Scaramuchi to the vain youth of the nation, is ever enterchanging the characters of men. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2021). fraisev. /freɪz/ Etymology: < French fraiser, < fraise : see fraise n.¹ transitive. To fence or defend with or as with a fraise. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [verb (transitive)] palisade1632 stacket1637 stockado1647 fraise1706 picket1745 stockade1755 zariba1885 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) To Fraise a Battalion. 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. at Fraiser Fraiser un battaillon is to fraise or fence all the musquetry-men belonging to a battalion with pikes, to oppose the irruption of cavalry. 1866 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. IX. iv. 82 The counterscarp and parapet were fraised with sharpened stakes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019). > see also also refers to : froisefraisen. < n.¹1775n.²1874n.³1683v.1706 see also
随便看	goodplucked goodquality goods goods agent goods and cattel goods and cattels goods and chattels goods and gear goods and graces goods box goods checker goods department goods engine goods entrance goods guard goods lift goods lorry goods manager goods set goods shed goods station goods traffic goods train goods van goods vehicle

fraisen.1

fraisen.2

fraisen.3

Compounds

fraisev.

> see also

fraisen.¹

fraisen.²

fraisen.³