单词 | foul ball |
释义 | foul balln. 1. In various sports and games, esp. bowling: a ball played in a manner which contravenes the rules, a disallowed ball. ΚΠ 1833 Yorks. Gaz. 24 Aug. Cricket... Foul balls . . . 3. Wide balls . . . 2. 1835 Bell's Life in London 10 May At Four Corners, if a foul ball strikes a pin while falling, is that fair or foul? 1893 H. Chadwick Reliable Bk. Outdoor Games 37/2 [In handball] when a ball is taken foul and the players play it or not, it shall be decided as a foul ball. 2010 Addis Fortune (Ethiopia) (Nexis) Nov. A player is not permitted to cross this line, even after releasing the ball, even accidentally. The consequence would typically be forfeiting the points scored from the foul ball. 2. a. Baseball and Softball. A batted ball which lands, comes to rest, is touched, etc., in foul territory (see foul territory n.), so that by rule the batter is not permitted to advance to first base. Cf. fair ball n.Foul balls are counted as strikes, although in most circumstances they will not be counted as a third strike causing the player to be out. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > fouls or errors balk1845 foul ball1855 block ball1891 interference1927 rock1937 1855 Spirit of Times 12 May 147/2 Three balls being struck at and missed, and the last one caught, is a hand out; if not caught, is considered fair, and the striker bound to run. Tips and foul balls do not count. 1858 Weekly Georgia Tel. (Macon) 16 Nov. The umpire..shall take especial care to declare all foul balls and baulks immediately upon their occurrence. 1970 G. Scott-Heron Vulture (1996) ii. 103 I was watching Orlando Cepeda chase a foul ball on the TV screen. 1995 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 9 Apr. d2/4 I'm just a spectator who eats a lot of snacks, and fears getting beaned by a foul ball. 2017 Breeze (James Madison Univ.) (Nexis) 24 June 1 It was called a foul ball by the third-base umpire, looking from short left field. b. U.S. slang. An unpleasant or objectionable person. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > offensiveness > offensive person > [noun] vermin1581 crab-staffa1603 crab1825 crab-stick1840 rotter1879 undesirable1883 greaser1900 foul ball1918 jabroni1919 cockhead1972 nutsack1984 the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [noun] > unpleasantness > unpleasant person let-gamec1374 displeaser1641 troll1697 spoil-sport1801 pill1865 foul ball1918 Scrooge1940 slag1943 grinch1966 grot1970 knob jockey1989 1918 Boston Evening Globe 31 Dec. (Latest Evening ed.) 7/4 He knows that he is a foul ball. But he refuses to turn over a new leaf. 1961 W. Stegner Shooting Star xxiv. 283 In seven months any girl, unless she's a real foul ball, ought to meet someone. 1999 P. Straub Mr. X xiv. 60 After the Infantry intake, most transfers are foul balls... They got bounced out of so many schools their parents just want to keep them in line. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1833 |
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