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单词 foucauldian
释义

Foucauldianadj.n.

Brit. /fuːˈkəʊdɪən/, /fuːˈkəʊldɪən/, U.S. /ˌfuˈkoʊdiən/
Forms: 1900s– Foucaldian, 1900s– Foucaltian, 1900s– Foucauldian, 1900s– Foucaultian.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Foucault , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Michel Foucault (1926–84), French philosopher and historian + -ian suffix. Compare French foucaldien (also foucauldien, foucaltien, foucaultien).
A. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the ideas or works of the French philosopher and historian Michel Foucault.
ΚΠ
1973 Jrnl. Mod. Lit. 3 315 In Foucaultian terms, the text is the thought: thought cannot be removed; that is, the unthought cannot be injected.
1984 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 56 500 Such Foucauldian topics as disease, madness, and sexuality.
2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 June 37/1 Historiography is currently being threatened by Foucaldian entryists who assert that historical accounts are merely perspectival narratives imprisoned by language.
B. n.
An adherent of the theories of Michel Foucault.
ΚΠ
1976 Diacritics 6 3 The purpose is to..produce a new book, a ‘text’ which will..keep any other book from occupying the same room on the shelf, or, as the Foucaultians say, in the ‘archives’.
2000 M. Alvesson & S. Deetz Doing Crit. Managem. Res. vii. 186 A highly committed Foucauldian is inclined to see prison-like arrangements, operations of power and disciplinary power everywhere.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1973
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