antalkalineadj.n.

Brit.

/anˈtalkəlʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˌæn(t)ˈælkələn/,

/ˌæn(t)ˈælkəˌlaɪn/

Forms: 1700s antalcaline, 1700s– antalkaline.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anti- prefix, alkaline adj.

Etymology: < anti- prefix + alkaline adj. Compare earlier antacid adj. and antacid n. With use as noun compare also slightly earlier antalkali n.

Now rare.

A. adj.

Counteracting the action of alkalis, esp. in the human body.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [adjective] > alkaline or antalkaline

alkalescent1726

alkaline1732

antalkaline1752

1752 C. Alston Diss. Quick-lime & Lime-water 32 The Virtues of Lime-water do not depend on its Absorbency; and it may be as justly called antalcaline as antacid.

1757 C. Alston 3rd Diss. Quick-lime & Lime-water 16 Limewater may be called antalkaline; since it placidly unites with Acids.

1888 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 21 Jan. 66/1 This can be more or less readily effected by an antalkaline and acidulous regimen and medication.

1903 Med. Summary Dec. 291/2 The physical effects of vinegar are due to..its antalkaline property which corrects any tendency to sepsis of the blood.

1998 Clin. & Exper. Allergy 28 1146/2 The alkaline phosphatase–antalkaline phosphatase procedure was used as previously described.

B. n.

An antalkaline substance or agent. Cf. antalkali n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > alkaline or antalkaline substance

alkalizate1666

alkalescent1752

antalkali1763

antalkaline1770

trometamol1966

1770 A. Duncan Elements Therapeutics ii. 207 The power of antalkalines, as answering this indication, may be illustrated and confirmed from considering their use in scurvy.

1874 J. B. Biddle Materia Medica (ed. 6) 156 They [sc. mineral acids] are employed..as antalkalines, to correct the morbid alkalinity of the blood.

1936 F. E. Burch in C. Berens Eye & its Dis. liii. 1003 (heading) Antacids and antalkalines.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	antalkaline
释义	antalkalineadj.n. Brit. /anˈtalkəlʌɪn/, U.S. /ˌæn(t)ˈælkələn/, /ˌæn(t)ˈælkəˌlaɪn/ Forms: 1700s antalcaline, 1700s– antalkaline. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anti- prefix, alkaline adj. Etymology: < anti- prefix + alkaline adj. Compare earlier antacid adj. and antacid n. With use as noun compare also slightly earlier antalkali n. Now rare. A. adj. Counteracting the action of alkalis, esp. in the human body. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [adjective] > alkaline or antalkaline alkalescent1726 alkaline1732 antalkaline1752 1752 C. Alston Diss. Quick-lime & Lime-water 32 The Virtues of Lime-water do not depend on its Absorbency; and it may be as justly called antalcaline as antacid. 1757 C. Alston 3rd Diss. Quick-lime & Lime-water 16 Limewater may be called antalkaline; since it placidly unites with Acids. 1888 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 21 Jan. 66/1 This can be more or less readily effected by an antalkaline and acidulous regimen and medication. 1903 Med. Summary Dec. 291/2 The physical effects of vinegar are due to..its antalkaline property which corrects any tendency to sepsis of the blood. 1998 Clin. & Exper. Allergy 28 1146/2 The alkaline phosphatase–antalkaline phosphatase procedure was used as previously described. B. n. An antalkaline substance or agent. Cf. antalkali n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > alkaline or antalkaline substance alkalizate1666 alkalescent1752 antalkali1763 antalkaline1770 trometamol1966 1770 A. Duncan Elements Therapeutics ii. 207 The power of antalkalines, as answering this indication, may be illustrated and confirmed from considering their use in scurvy. 1874 J. B. Biddle Materia Medica (ed. 6) 156 They [sc. mineral acids] are employed..as antalkalines, to correct the morbid alkalinity of the blood. 1936 F. E. Burch in C. Berens Eye & its Dis. liii. 1003 (heading) Antacids and antalkalines. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1752
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