antalgicadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌantˈaldʒɪk/,

/ˌanˈtaldʒɪk/, U.S.

/ˌæn(t)ˈældʒɪk/

Forms: 1700s antalgick, 1700s– antalgic.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin antalgicus; Latin antalgicum.

Etymology: As adjective < post-classical Latin antalgicus (see below). As noun < post-classical Latin antalgicum, use as noun of antalgicus (both early 17th cent. or earlier) < ant- , variant (before a vowel) of anti- anti- prefix + ancient Greek ἄλγος pain (see -algia comb. form) + classical Latin -icus -ic suffix.

Medicine.

A. adj.

That relieves pain; of or relating to the relief of pain; = analgesic adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [adjective]

anodyne1543

paregorical1651

paregoric1678

antalgic1753

pain-killing1865

analgetic1867

opioid1959

morphinomimetic1968

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Antalgic, an epithet given by some writers to medicines proper to abate pain.

1837 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 12 Apr. 162 We have attempted every antalgic treatment we could imagine, without success.

1891 Canada Med. Rec. Apr. 168/2 ‘Antalgic Saline’ appeals to us to-day for recognition as a remedy for the relief of ‘headache’, also for influenza and neuralgia.

1921 Arch. Diagnosis 13 145 In genuine cases [of sciatica] an immediate antalgic reaction occurs, shown by flexion of the leg on the thigh and of the thigh on the pelvis so as to relax the elongated nerve.

1976 Pain 2 205 The antalgic action obtained depended on the dose but above all on the modality of administration of the drug.

2000 M. M. Burke & J. A. Laramie Primary Care Older Adult xii. 343 Antalgic gait: The patient holds the involved leg flexed to put as little weight as possible on the extremity.

B. n.

An antalgic medication; = analgesic n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun]

paregoric1671

antalgic1753

painkiller1849

analgesic1874

analgetic1877

pain reliever1920

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Antalgic In this sense Antalgics, Antalgica, amount to the same with Anodynes.

1812 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 8 159 Hence it may be considered an antalgic rather than an anodyne in such cases.

1889 Proc. New Hampsh. Pharmaceut. Assoc. 16th Ann. Meeting 20 Several new febrifuges demand notice: Antipyrine, Antifebrine, Phenacitine, etc.... All reduce temperature and all are antalgics.

1902 National Mag. Oct. 34/1 ‘Question of utter physical exhaustion,’ was his dictum, ‘not the result of the antalgic administered yesterday.’

1989 Biomed. & Pharmacotherapy 43 411/1 Pain has a significant nightly recrudescence which is not alleviated by the usual antalgics or by anti-inflammatory drugs.

2000 Guardian 26 Aug. (Saturday section) 3/1 La Bomba has given way to le pot Belge (Belgian mixture), whose typical contents might be: amphetamines, antalgics, caffeine, cocaine, heroin, and sometimes corticoids.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	antalgic
释义	antalgicadj.n. Brit. /ˌantˈaldʒɪk/, /ˌanˈtaldʒɪk/, U.S. /ˌæn(t)ˈældʒɪk/ Forms: 1700s antalgick, 1700s– antalgic. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin antalgicus; Latin antalgicum. Etymology: As adjective < post-classical Latin antalgicus (see below). As noun < post-classical Latin antalgicum, use as noun of antalgicus (both early 17th cent. or earlier) < ant- , variant (before a vowel) of anti- anti- prefix + ancient Greek ἄλγος pain (see -algia comb. form) + classical Latin -icus -ic suffix. Medicine. A. adj. That relieves pain; of or relating to the relief of pain; = analgesic adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [adjective] anodyne1543 paregorical1651 paregoric1678 antalgic1753 pain-killing1865 analgetic1867 opioid1959 morphinomimetic1968 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Antalgic, an epithet given by some writers to medicines proper to abate pain. 1837 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 12 Apr. 162 We have attempted every antalgic treatment we could imagine, without success. 1891 Canada Med. Rec. Apr. 168/2 ‘Antalgic Saline’ appeals to us to-day for recognition as a remedy for the relief of ‘headache’, also for influenza and neuralgia. 1921 Arch. Diagnosis 13 145 In genuine cases [of sciatica] an immediate antalgic reaction occurs, shown by flexion of the leg on the thigh and of the thigh on the pelvis so as to relax the elongated nerve. 1976 Pain 2 205 The antalgic action obtained depended on the dose but above all on the modality of administration of the drug. 2000 M. M. Burke & J. A. Laramie Primary Care Older Adult xii. 343 Antalgic gait: The patient holds the involved leg flexed to put as little weight as possible on the extremity. B. n. An antalgic medication; = analgesic n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] paregoric1671 antalgic1753 painkiller1849 analgesic1874 analgetic1877 pain reliever1920 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Antalgic In this sense Antalgics, Antalgica, amount to the same with Anodynes. 1812 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 8 159 Hence it may be considered an antalgic rather than an anodyne in such cases. 1889 Proc. New Hampsh. Pharmaceut. Assoc. 16th Ann. Meeting 20 Several new febrifuges demand notice: Antipyrine, Antifebrine, Phenacitine, etc.... All reduce temperature and all are antalgics. 1902 National Mag. Oct. 34/1 ‘Question of utter physical exhaustion,’ was his dictum, ‘not the result of the antalgic administered yesterday.’ 1989 Biomed. & Pharmacotherapy 43 411/1 Pain has a significant nightly recrudescence which is not alleviated by the usual antalgics or by anti-inflammatory drugs. 2000 Guardian 26 Aug. (Saturday section) 3/1 La Bomba has given way to le pot Belge (Belgian mixture), whose typical contents might be: amphetamines, antalgics, caffeine, cocaine, heroin, and sometimes corticoids. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1753
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