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单词 force-feed
释义

force-feedn.

Brit. /ˌfɔːsˈfiːd/, /ˈfɔːsfiːd/, U.S. /ˈfɔrsˌfid/
Etymology: < force n.1 Compounds + feed n., or < force-feed v.
A supply, esp. of lubricant, that is maintained under applied force or pressure. Usually attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > other parts > [adjective] > types of feeder or supplier
sight feed1888
force-feed1918
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > other parts > [noun] > feeders or suppliers > system
pressure feed1857
force-feed1918
1918 V. W. Pagé Aviation Engines vii. 19 When a force-feed lubricating system is used, the oil..is thrown off at a tangent to the crank-pin circle in all directions.
1921 W. H. Berry Mod. Motor Car Pract. i. 44 This system of partial force-feed has been developed into a true forced-feed system.
1938 C. Culpin Farm Machinery viii. 116 It has the advantage of all force-feed drills, and gives a more continuous flow of seed than the external-feed type.
1966 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. (rev. ed.) VII. 607/1 In the force-feed system the pump pressure insures a steady replacement of the oil which has been heated by friction work with fresh cool oil.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

force-feedv.

Brit. /ˌfɔːsˈfiːd/, /ˈfɔːsfiːd/, U.S. /ˈfɔrsˌfid/
Etymology: < force n.1 Compounds + feed v.
To feed by force; also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feed or nourish [verb (transitive)] > force-feed
to wring down1633
put1737
force-feed1938
1938 S. Beckett Murphy 182 Otherwise he had to be force-fed.
1962 Times 15 Feb. 15/5 We had..put her [sc. a dolphin] in a small side tank in order to force-feed her.
1964 Economist 8 Feb. 504/2 The feeders who buy the animals and force-feed them nearly two tons of grain.
1971 Guardian 26 Aug. 10/5 Being force-fed information is a habit one can break.

Derivatives

force-ˈfeeding n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [noun] > feeding > methods of feeding
spoonage1586
hand feeding1750
gavage1889
forced feeding1901
force-feeding1909
self-feeding1917
tube-feed1964
tube-feeding1964
1909 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Force feeding, feeding (poultry, etc.) by pushing food forcibly down the throat, as by a cramming machine.
1912 D. F. Laurie Poultry Foods & Feeding v. 83 Machine or force feeding is the most..satisfactory method of feeding large numbers of fattening chickens.
1964 D. Varaday Gara-Yaka vi. 52 He brought a jug of lukewarm beef tea, and the task of force-feeding began.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1918v.1909
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