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单词 fonda
释义

fondan.

Brit. /ˈfɒndə/, U.S. /ˈfɑndə/
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish fonda.
Etymology: < Spanish fonda inn (1770 or earlier) < Arabic fundaq , regional (Spanish and Maghribi) variant of funduq (see funduq n.).The Arabic word may have entered Spanish via French fonde merchants' warehouse (c1200 in Old French), although the precise transmission is unclear. Later instances in Catalan-speaking contexts are probably after Catalan fonda (1797; < Arabic, probably via French).
In Spanish- and Catalan-speaking regions: a hotel, an inn; a restaurant.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > inn
guest housec1000
innc1230
hostry1377
host1382
harbergeryc1384
hostelc1384
hostelryc1386
harbergagea1400
hostelar1424
hostagec1440
innsc1550
host-house1570
fondaco1599
change1609
auberge1615
sporting house1615
albergo1617
rancho1648
change-housea1653
posada1652
public house1655
inn-house1677
funduq1684
locanda1770
fonda1777
livery tavern1787
roadhouse1806
meson1817
tambo1830
gasthaus1834
estalagem1835
caravanserai1848
temperance inna1849
sala1871
bush-inn1881
ryokan1914
B & B1918
pousada1949
minshuku1970
1777 W. Dalrymple Trav. Spain & Portugal i. 13 We were five hours travelling five leagues, when we arrived here, and put up at a Fonda, opposite the cathedral, where we are dirtily lodged, but well served.
1877 B. Harte Story of Mine iii. 20 He plunged into the first Fonda at the wayside.
1971 R. Moisés et al. Yaqui Life (1977) i. 7 Some local men could play guitars, harps, and other instruments, but most of the music at the dance hall and at the fonda was supplied by musicians from Guaymas.
2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 11 May 40/2 That evening I had dinner in a fonda down the block from the one frequented by the guerrilla leadership.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1777
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更新时间:2024/9/21 16:41:12