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单词 angel-shot
释义

angel-shotn.

Brit. /ˈeɪn(d)ʒ(ə)lʃɒt/, U.S. /ˈeɪndʒəlˌʃɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: angel n., shot n.1
Etymology: < angel n. + shot n.1 So called with reference to the wing-like appearance of the segments on each side of the chain in its flight through the air.Compare French †ange (1641 in this sense; specific sense development of ange angel n.).
Now historical and rare.
Cannon shot consisting of pairs of cannonball halves joined together by a chain, which is fired as a single ball that splits apart during flight, formerly used in naval warfare to damage masts, rigging, etc. Also: a piece or round of shot of this kind. Cf. chain-shot n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > bullet or shot collectively > shot > of large guns
fricasseec1575
murdering shot1583
chain-shota1586
crossbar1589
cross-bar shot1591
case shot1599
langrel1627
trundle-shot1627
partridge1635
chain-bullet1636
pelican1639
case1642
spike-shota1661
double-head1678
double-headed shot1678
partridge-shot1683
grape1687
burrel-shot1706
double1707
angel-shot1730
grapeshot1747
star shot1753
bar-shot1756
langrage1769
canister1801
stang-ball1802
chain1804
canister-shot1809
tier-shot1828
pot-leg1852
six-pounder1855
shunt shot1864
sand-shot1867
mitraille1868
1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Angel shot, Chain Shot, being a Cannon Bullet cut in two, and the Halves being joined together by a Chain.
1809 L. de Tousard Amer. Artillerist's Compan. II. xiv. 409 (note) The French express this kind of shot by the term ange, or angel shot.
1907 E. H. Blair et al. Philippine Islands, 1493–1898 XLVII. 104 (note) Possibly guns for firing chain-shots (also called ‘angel-shots’).
2005 C. J. Farley Kingston Starlight xv. 136 The Angel-shot tore through the air with a piercing screech.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1730
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:15:16