folion.adj.

Brit.

/ˈfəʊlɪəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈfoʊlioʊ/

Forms: Also 1600s follio.

Etymology: < Latin foliō, ablative of folium leaf. Branch I proceeds from the medieval Latin use of the ablative in references, though in sense A. 2 the word may be < Italian foglio . In branch II the phrase in folio is either < Latin or a refashioning of the Italian in foglio . Compare the use of in folio in French both in sense A. 5b and as n. = sense A. 7.

A. n.

I. With reference to pagination.

1. A leaf of paper, parchment, etc. (either loose as one of a series, or in a bound volume) which is numbered only on the front.In the early instances the word may have been regarded as Latin. The front and back of the leaf were referred to as (folio) recto and verso; these words became English as nouns.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > leaf > leaf numbered only on front

folio1533

1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance i. xiiii. f. lxxxi^v The .xlv. chapyter of myne apologye begynnyng, fo. 243.

a1558 W. Stanford Expos. Kinges Prerog. (1567) ix. f. 35 There it appeares folio .285. allso.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie Table The first number signifieth the chapter, the second the folio.

1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. ii. xvii. (margin) Place this between folio 202. and folio 203.

2. In Bookkeeping, The two opposite pages of a ledger or other account-book in which these are used concurrently; hence used for a page of a ledger in which one page serves for both sides of an account, and sometimes for a page of an account book generally.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > account book > page of

folio1588

1588 H. Oldcastle & J. Mellis Briefe Instr. Accompts sig. Cv The number of the leafe or folio of your Creditor.

1622 G. de Malynes Consuetudo 364 The Leaves or Folio of the Leidger.

1849 J. H. Freese Commerc. Class-bk. 109 A narrow column, for the figures which denote the Folio, where each account will be found in the Ledger.

3. The page-number of a printed book.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > numbering of leaves or pages > page number

folio1683

1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. Dict. 376 The Corrector and Compositer..examine..how the Folio's of those Pages properly and numerically follow and succeed one another.

1841 W. Savage Dict. Art of Printing When there is a running title, the folios are placed at the outside corners of the pages.

4. Law. A certain number of words (in Great Britain and Ireland 72 or 90, in U.S. generally 100) taken as a unit in reckoning the length of a document.Many legal documents of 16th cent. are found to be written in pages of 12–15 lines, each containing 6 words. This is doubtless the origin of the above sense.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal document > [noun] > unit of reckoning length of

folio1836

1836 H. Taylor Statesman xxiii. 169 Paying persons in the rank of life of law-stationers and their hired writers at the rate of so much per folio.

1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 261/1 Folio, a certain number of words; in conveyances, &c., amounting to seventy-two, and in Chancery proceedings to ninety.

II. With reference to size.

a. in folio, a phrase signifying ‘in the form of a full-sized sheet folded once’. Originally apprehended as a Latin phrase, used appositively or attributively; afterwards as consisting of an English preposition and noun.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [adverb] > in folio

in folio1582

1582 R. Parsons Def. Censure 148 I haue two editions in greeke: the one of learned Pagnine in folio, the other of Plantyne in octauo.

1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. ii. 176 Deuise Wit, write Pen, for I am for whole volumes in folio .

1644 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 89 That rare book in a large folio.

1679 H. Croft Short Narr. Discov. College of Jesuits 4 Divinity Books..in Folio and Quarto.

1763 W. Massey Origin & Progress Lett. ii. 59 All the curious hands..engraved on 28 brass plates in folio.

1819 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 29 I asked her if she would have it in folio, with marginal notes?

1837 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe I. iii. 342 The more usual form of books printed in the fifteenth century is in folio.

b. transferred and figurative; spec. in a full and loose dress. Obsolete exc. dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > large [phrase] > on a large scale

in folio1590

in large?1601

in great1635

1590 R. Greene Neuer too Late ii. sig. G2^v His lips were of the largest sise in folio, able to furnish a Coblers shoppe with clowting leather.

1615 T. Overbury et al. New & Choise Characters with Wife (6th impr.) sig. H2^v Many ride post to Chaundlers and Tobacco Shops in Folio.

1630 J. Taylor Jack a Lent in Wks. 114/1 When a mans stomacke is in Folio, and knowes not where to haue a dinner in Decimo sexto.

a1640 F. Beaumont et al. Loves Cure ii. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Rrrrr2/1 I had rather walke In folio, againe, loose, like a woman.

1651 W. Lilly Charles I in Monarchy or no Monarchy 115 The scorns..he saw now returned upon himselfe in Folio.

1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 7 It [sc. Rome] hath is Hospitals..and many of those are Hospitals in folio.

1697 J. Vanbrugh Provok'd Wife v. 67 Cuckoldom in Folio, is newly Printed; and Matrimony in Quarto, is just going into the Press.

1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) (at cited word) ‘In full folio’, in full dress.

6. A sheet of paper when folded once. Also, †such a sheet used for a specific purpose.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [noun] > folio volume > sheet of

folio1616

folium1886

1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Folio, a sheete or large leafe of paper.

1691 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) V. 48 Several folios of Dried plants.

1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 216. ⁋5 To his Daughter..I bequeath..my large Folio of Indian Cabbage.

1876 J. Gould Letter-press Printer 40 Folio denotes a sheet of paper folded into two leaves.

a. A volume made up of sheets of paper folded once; a volume of the largest size.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [noun] > folio volume

folio1628

infolio1835

1628 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. xxxvii. sig. G6 He swels them [Bookes] into Folio's with his Comments.

1713 A. Pope Narr. Robert Norris 20 The Gentleman..let drive at us with a vast Folio.

1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. iii. 88 Tomkins..began to turn the leaves of a folio, which lay open on the reading-desk.

1867 W. Stubbs Gesta Regis Henrici II I. Pref. 24 The other manuscript..is a small folio.

figurative and in extended use.1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 286 The little decimo sextos..the small fish..as well as..the great folios of the Whale, and Elephant.1813 Ld. Byron Jrnl. 16 Nov. in Lett. & Jrnls. (1974) III. 207 This same lady writes octavos, and talks folios.1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 25 July 3/2 The London police—those folios in dark blue, lettered, and uniform.

b. attributive and in other combinations.

ΚΠ

1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 529. ¶1 I have seen a Folio writer place himself in an Elbow chair, when [etc.].

1849 J. Stephen Ess. Eccl. Biogr. (1850) II. 37 They lower, in the sullen majority of the folio age, over the pigmies of this duodecimo generation.

1879 E. Dowden Southey iii. 78 He received from his Lisbon collection precious boxes folio-crammed.

B. adj.

1. Formed of sheets or a sheet folded once; of the largest size; folio-sized. Often following the noun; cf. A. 5a.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [adjective] > folio

folio1597

1597 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 1st 3 Bks. ii. i. 26 With Folio-volumes, two to an Oxe hide.

1642 T. Fuller Holy State v. xi. 404 Small Pocket-Bibles, and a great Folio-Alchoran.

1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 231 If it be a large Folio Page ..he..has Tyed up.

a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1680 (1955) IV. 216 A Folio Manu-script of a good thicknesse.

1728 A. Pope Dunciad i. 129 A folio Common-place Founds the whole pyle, of all his works the base.

1802 T. F. Dibdin Introd. Knowl. Rare Ed. Classics 26 There are some Folio editions of this beautiful work.

a1832 W. Scott Mem. Early Years in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Sir W. Scott (1837) I. i. 44 I remember writing upwards of 120 folio pages with no interval either for food or rest.

1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood ii. 6 The folio music-books on the stand.

1897 N.E.D. at Folio Mod. A history in ten volumes folio.

figurative.1622 J. Taylor Water-cormorant 21 These fellowes with their ample folio graces.a1839 W. M. Praed Poems (1864) I. 366 A minute will supply To thought a folio history Of blighted hopes.

2. Printing and Stationery. (See quots.)

ΚΠ

1871 Amer. Encycl. Printing 172/2 Folio Post, a flat writing-paper, usually 17 by 22 inches.

1888 C. T. Jacobi Printers' Vocab. 45 Folio chase, a chase with one bar only.

1890 C. T. Jacobi Printing ii. 32 In the wooden kinds we have slip, octavo, quarto, and folio galleys.

1890 C. T. Jacobi Printing ii. 42 These chases are often divided or subdivided into folio or quarto by means of cross-bars.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	folio
释义	folion.adj. Brit. /ˈfəʊlɪəʊ/, U.S. /ˈfoʊlioʊ/ Forms: Also 1600s follio. Etymology: < Latin foliō, ablative of folium leaf. Branch I proceeds from the medieval Latin use of the ablative in references, though in sense A. 2 the word may be < Italian foglio . In branch II the phrase in folio is either < Latin or a refashioning of the Italian in foglio . Compare the use of in folio in French both in sense A. 5b and as n. = sense A. 7. A. n. I. With reference to pagination. 1. A leaf of paper, parchment, etc. (either loose as one of a series, or in a bound volume) which is numbered only on the front.In the early instances the word may have been regarded as Latin. The front and back of the leaf were referred to as (folio) recto and verso; these words became English as nouns. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > leaf > leaf numbered only on front folio1533 1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance i. xiiii. f. lxxxi^v The .xlv. chapyter of myne apologye begynnyng, fo. 243. a1558 W. Stanford Expos. Kinges Prerog. (1567) ix. f. 35 There it appeares folio .285. allso. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie Table The first number signifieth the chapter, the second the folio. 1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. ii. xvii. (margin) Place this between folio 202. and folio 203. 2. In Bookkeeping, The two opposite pages of a ledger or other account-book in which these are used concurrently; hence used for a page of a ledger in which one page serves for both sides of an account, and sometimes for a page of an account book generally. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > account book > page of folio1588 1588 H. Oldcastle & J. Mellis Briefe Instr. Accompts sig. Cv The number of the leafe or folio of your Creditor. 1622 G. de Malynes Consuetudo 364 The Leaves or Folio of the Leidger. 1849 J. H. Freese Commerc. Class-bk. 109 A narrow column, for the figures which denote the Folio, where each account will be found in the Ledger. 3. The page-number of a printed book. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > numbering of leaves or pages > page number folio1683 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. Dict. 376 The Corrector and Compositer..examine..how the Folio's of those Pages properly and numerically follow and succeed one another. 1841 W. Savage Dict. Art of Printing When there is a running title, the folios are placed at the outside corners of the pages. 4. Law. A certain number of words (in Great Britain and Ireland 72 or 90, in U.S. generally 100) taken as a unit in reckoning the length of a document.Many legal documents of 16th cent. are found to be written in pages of 12–15 lines, each containing 6 words. This is doubtless the origin of the above sense. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal document > [noun] > unit of reckoning length of folio1836 1836 H. Taylor Statesman xxiii. 169 Paying persons in the rank of life of law-stationers and their hired writers at the rate of so much per folio. 1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 261/1 Folio, a certain number of words; in conveyances, &c., amounting to seventy-two, and in Chancery proceedings to ninety. II. With reference to size. 5. a. in folio, a phrase signifying ‘in the form of a full-sized sheet folded once’. Originally apprehended as a Latin phrase, used appositively or attributively; afterwards as consisting of an English preposition and noun. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [adverb] > in folio in folio1582 1582 R. Parsons Def. Censure 148 I haue two editions in greeke: the one of learned Pagnine in folio, the other of Plantyne in octauo. 1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. ii. 176 Deuise Wit, write Pen, for I am for whole volumes in folio . View more context for this quotation 1644 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 89 That rare book in a large folio. 1679 H. Croft Short Narr. Discov. College of Jesuits 4 Divinity Books..in Folio and Quarto. 1763 W. Massey Origin & Progress Lett. ii. 59 All the curious hands..engraved on 28 brass plates in folio. 1819 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 29 I asked her if she would have it in folio, with marginal notes? 1837 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe I. iii. 342 The more usual form of books printed in the fifteenth century is in folio. b. transferred and figurative; spec. in a full and loose dress. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > large [phrase] > on a large scale in folio1590 in large?1601 in great1635 1590 R. Greene Neuer too Late ii. sig. G2^v His lips were of the largest sise in folio, able to furnish a Coblers shoppe with clowting leather. 1615 T. Overbury et al. New & Choise Characters with Wife (6th impr.) sig. H2^v Many ride post to Chaundlers and Tobacco Shops in Folio. 1630 J. Taylor Jack a Lent in Wks. 114/1 When a mans stomacke is in Folio, and knowes not where to haue a dinner in Decimo sexto. a1640 F. Beaumont et al. Loves Cure ii. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Rrrrr2/1 I had rather walke In folio, againe, loose, like a woman. 1651 W. Lilly Charles I in Monarchy or no Monarchy 115 The scorns..he saw now returned upon himselfe in Folio. 1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 7 It [sc. Rome] hath is Hospitals..and many of those are Hospitals in folio. 1697 J. Vanbrugh Provok'd Wife v. 67 Cuckoldom in Folio, is newly Printed; and Matrimony in Quarto, is just going into the Press. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) (at cited word) ‘In full folio’, in full dress. 6. A sheet of paper when folded once. Also, †such a sheet used for a specific purpose. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [noun] > folio volume > sheet of folio1616 folium1886 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Folio, a sheete or large leafe of paper. 1691 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) V. 48 Several folios of Dried plants. 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 216. ⁋5 To his Daughter..I bequeath..my large Folio of Indian Cabbage. 1876 J. Gould Letter-press Printer 40 Folio denotes a sheet of paper folded into two leaves. 7. a. A volume made up of sheets of paper folded once; a volume of the largest size. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [noun] > folio volume folio1628 infolio1835 1628 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. xxxvii. sig. G6 He swels them [Bookes] into Folio's with his Comments. 1713 A. Pope Narr. Robert Norris 20 The Gentleman..let drive at us with a vast Folio. 1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. iii. 88 Tomkins..began to turn the leaves of a folio, which lay open on the reading-desk. 1867 W. Stubbs Gesta Regis Henrici II I. Pref. 24 The other manuscript..is a small folio. figurative and in extended use.1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 286 The little decimo sextos..the small fish..as well as..the great folios of the Whale, and Elephant.1813 Ld. Byron Jrnl. 16 Nov. in Lett. & Jrnls. (1974) III. 207 This same lady writes octavos, and talks folios.1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 25 July 3/2 The London police—those folios in dark blue, lettered, and uniform. b. attributive and in other combinations. ΚΠ 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 529. ¶1 I have seen a Folio writer place himself in an Elbow chair, when [etc.]. 1849 J. Stephen Ess. Eccl. Biogr. (1850) II. 37 They lower, in the sullen majority of the folio age, over the pigmies of this duodecimo generation. 1879 E. Dowden Southey iii. 78 He received from his Lisbon collection precious boxes folio-crammed. B. adj. 1. Formed of sheets or a sheet folded once; of the largest size; folio-sized. Often following the noun; cf. A. 5a. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > kind of book > size of book > [adjective] > folio folio1597 1597 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 1st 3 Bks. ii. i. 26 With Folio-volumes, two to an Oxe hide. 1642 T. Fuller Holy State v. xi. 404 Small Pocket-Bibles, and a great Folio-Alchoran. 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 231 If it be a large Folio Page ..he..has Tyed up. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1680 (1955) IV. 216 A Folio Manu-script of a good thicknesse. 1728 A. Pope Dunciad i. 129 A folio Common-place Founds the whole pyle, of all his works the base. 1802 T. F. Dibdin Introd. Knowl. Rare Ed. Classics 26 There are some Folio editions of this beautiful work. a1832 W. Scott Mem. Early Years in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Sir W. Scott (1837) I. i. 44 I remember writing upwards of 120 folio pages with no interval either for food or rest. 1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood ii. 6 The folio music-books on the stand. 1897 N.E.D. at Folio Mod. A history in ten volumes folio. figurative.1622 J. Taylor Water-cormorant 21 These fellowes with their ample folio graces.a1839 W. M. Praed Poems (1864) I. 366 A minute will supply To thought a folio history Of blighted hopes. 2. Printing and Stationery. (See quots.) ΚΠ 1871 Amer. Encycl. Printing 172/2 Folio Post, a flat writing-paper, usually 17 by 22 inches. 1888 C. T. Jacobi Printers' Vocab. 45 Folio chase, a chase with one bar only. 1890 C. T. Jacobi Printing ii. 32 In the wooden kinds we have slip, octavo, quarto, and folio galleys. 1890 C. T. Jacobi Printing ii. 42 These chases are often divided or subdivided into folio or quarto by means of cross-bars. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). foliov. Brit. /ˈfəʊlɪəʊ/, U.S. /ˈfoʊlioʊ/ Etymology: < folio n. Thesaurus » Categories » = foliate v. 5. (In modern dictionaries.) Derivatives ˈfolioing n. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > numbering of leaves or pages discounting1655 paging1774 pagination1794 foliation1846 folioing1858 the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > assigning numbers to things > numbering pages of book paging1774 pagination1794 foliation1846 folioing1858 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Folioing, the operation of paging or marking a book. 1895 Conway Paine's Rights of Man (fly-leaf) It has been thought advisable to preserve in this volume the folioing of the complete edition of the work. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.adj.1533v.1858
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folion.adj.

foliov.

Derivatives