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单词 foliaceous
释义

foliaceousadj.

Brit. /ˌfəʊlɪˈeɪʃəs/, U.S. /ˌfoʊliˈeɪʃəs/
Forms: Also 1600s foleaceous, 1700s–1800s foliacious.
Etymology: < Latin foliāceus leafy, < folium leaf: see -aceous suffix. Compare French foliacé.
1.
a. Having the appearance or nature of a leaf; leaf-like. Of certain cryptogamous plants: Having organs resembling leaves. †Of a flower: Having petals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [adjective] > leaf-like
foliaceous1658
foliate1658
leafen1746
phylliform1848
phyllomorphous1849
phylloid1858
phylloideous1866
foliiform1880
phylloidal1888
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having petals
foliaceous1658
monopetalous1687
pentapetalous1687
polypetalous1687
hose-in-hose1688
monopetalose1693
pentapetalose1693
tetrapetalose1694
tetrapetalous1697
tripetalose1698
tripetalous1704
hexapetalous1707
petalous1719
petaloid1720
planipetalous1730
petaline1783
petaliform1788
petalled1793
polypetal1803
hexapetaloid1813
hexapetaloideous1830
tripetaloid1830
tripetaloideous1830
unipetalous1831
petaliferous1847
macropetalous1857
sympetalous1870
apopetalous1875
anisopetalous1880
petally1888
thread-petalled1899
thousand-petalled1951
decapetalous-
synpetalous-
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > spore or sporule > cryptogam or plant having spores > [adjective] > of or having parts > resembling leaves
foliaceous1658
1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iii, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 134 Seeds themselves in their rudimentall discoveries, appear in foliaceous surcles.
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. 70 Herbs..Not flowring; (i.) not having any foliaceous flower.
1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 128 The largest foliaceous Cyperus.
1806 J. Galpine Synoptical Compend Brit. Bot. 335 Teeth of the calyx foliaceous.
1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 23 Mosses belong to the foliaceous..division of flowerless plants.
1877 C. Darwin Different Forms Flowers iii. 116 The foliaceous stigma is more expanded.
b. Bearing leaves, leafy; having an abundance of foliage. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > plant defined by leaves > [adjective]
in (full) leafOE
leavedc1300
leavy?1440
leafya1522
leavish1530
leafed1552
fronded1640
folious1658
foliaceous1676
frondent1677
furnished1712
foliose1727
leaf-strewn1730
foliaged1816
foliiferous1828
frondous1828
frondiparous1866
1676 E. Coles Eng. Dict. Foliaceous, leavy.
1800 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 10 318 Some withering words would drop from the foliaceous tree of our language.
c. Of or pertaining to a leaf or leaves, consisting of leaves.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [adjective]
leafy1629
folious1658
frondose1721
herbaceous1785
foliaceous1816
foliar1875
folial1878
phyllomic1886
1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. xii. 378 A foliaceous or farinaceous diet.
1870 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings vii. 134 The study of plants in which it [the stem] departs from the normal form, will clearly indicate its foliaceous origin.
2. Consisting of, or having the character of, thin leaf-like plates or laminæ.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > a layer > [adjective] > thin
foliated1650
laminated1665
foliate1683
leafy1684
lamellated1713
foliaceousa1728
squamousa1728
lamellose1752
lamellar1794
spathaceous1794
laminous1798
spathose1802
lamellous1803
spathic1803
laminar1811
lamellate1826
laminose1826
laminary1830
lamelliferous1832
laminiferous1834
a1728 J. Woodward Attempt Nat. Hist. Fossils Eng. (1729) i. 163 A blue talky foliaceous spar.
1767 Philos. Trans. 1766 (Royal Soc.) 56 37 The metal is..found..in a foliaceous manner issuing out of the quartz.
1770–4 A. Hunter Georgical Ess. (1803) I. 231 Flakes of foliaceous talc.
1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iii. ii. 86 The shell [of the Oyster] is attached..foliaceous, rough.
3. Zoology and Entomology. Shaped or arranged like leaves.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > other specific shapes > [adjective] > like (a) leaf or leaves
leaf-like1688
leaf-shaped1798
foliaceous1828
leaved1834
1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. II. 170 A foliaceous appendage at the origin of the feet which surround the mouth.
1854 S. P. Woodward Man. Mollusca ii. 276 Valves foliaceous, the upper smallest.
1879 E. P. Wright Animal Life 59 The bats of this family have..foliaceous cutaneous appendages surrounding the nasal apertures.

Derivatives

foliˈaceousness n. the condition or quality of being foliaceous.
ΚΠ
1727 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1658
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