单词 | foiled |
释义 | foiledadj. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective] > in specific way foliate1626 foileda1680 galvanized1839 struck1881 Bonderized1932 hot-dipped1935 prefinished1935 a1680 J. Bargrave Pope Alexander VII (1867) ii. 131 Two cylinders..the one of steel,..the other of foyled isinglass. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 153 Looking-glasses foil'd being in vogue for Ornaments. b. Produced by a coating of foil. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective] > produced by coating of foil foiled1864 1864 Realm 24 Feb. 8 If we are content with painted and foiled glitter. 2. Architecture. Ornamented with foils; resembling foils. foiled arch = foil arch at foil n.1 2b. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [adjective] > foiled cinquefoil1752 trefoil1752 quatrefoil1776 trefoiled1815 cinquefoiled1823 quatrefoiled1834 foiled1835 foliating1835 quatrefoliated1835 trefoliated1835 foliated1838 septfoil1844 sexfoil1846 sexfoiled1846 multifoil1849 trifoliated1850 multifoiled1851 trefoil-headed1861 1835 R. Willis Remarks Archit. Middle Ages 194 This is the Saracen mode of treating foiled arches. 1838 J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. (ed. 2) 54 Foiled Arch, an arch in the form of a trefoil, cinquefoil, or multifoil. 1848 J. G. Wilkinson Dalmatia & Montenegro I. 255 A foiled corbel table. 1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. iii. 86 Holes, cut into foiled shapes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > as lemmasfoiled foiled adj. in senses of the verb; also of a horse: Injured. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > of horses: injured foiled1607 society > armed hostility > defeat > [adjective] matec1225 conquestc1400 convictc1430 triumphate1471 devict?a1475 vanquishedc1485 discomfecta1529 overcome1530 profligate1535 discomfited1538 defeatc1540 discomfishedc1540 suppriseda1547 beaten1550 conquered1552 ydaunted1581 overmastereda1586 expugned1598 profligated1599 tattered1599 triumphed1605 overcomed1607 fight-rac't?1611 convicteda1616 worsted1641 foiled1810 lost1822 defeateda1859 outfought1891 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 425 If he [sc. a horse] be foiled on his forefeet by foundering or otherwise. 1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake ii. 85 Till the foiled King..Shall bootless turn him home agen. 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Folied-girse, grass much trodden. < adj.a1680 as lemmas |
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