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单词 foeship
释义

foeshipn.

Brit. /ˈfəʊʃɪp/, U.S. /ˈfoʊˌʃɪp/
Forms: see foe adj. and n. and -ship suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: foe n., -ship suffix.
Etymology: < foe n. + -ship suffix.
1. Enmity, hatred. Now rare (archaic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > [noun]
heteeOE
nitheeOE
fiendshipc900
hatingOE
hatec1175
loathnessc1175
foeshipa1200
hatreda1225
foredenc1275
bitterhead1340
enmityc1380
bitternessa1382
haynec1386
enemy1398
heart-burningc1425
affection1485
dislovea1533
pique1532
haturea1563
animosity1568
foehood?1578
animoseness1730
hard feeling1803
dispeace1825
needle1874
bad mind1939
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 45 Þanne is here foshipe turnd al to frendshipe.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 919 (MED) No foschip oure Fader hatz þe schewed.
1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. F3 The foshippe that you beare me.
a1763 J. Byrom Misc. Poems (1773) II. 229 The utter Extinction of Foeship, and Wrath, By the Working of Love.
1859 Morning Post 15 June 3/6 To quench in a people's happiness every spark of internal discontent and every hope of external foeship.
1941 Anthropos 35–36 667 The origin of the foeship between the Kammalan and the right-hand-faction is of special interest.
2. A state or relationship of enmity. Often opposed to friendship.
ΚΠ
1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos To Rdr. sig. (e4) These Two Foes Fall into such Fraternall Fellowship, as to knit themselves into One Foe-ship against us.
1840 B. Thorpe Anc. Laws & Instit. of Eng. I. 235 We have ordained..that we should be all so in one friendship as in one foeship.
1883 H. Stevens in Athenæum 6 Oct. 433/3 His friendships and foeships.
1998 S. Carter & J. Sokol Getting to Commitment ii. 54 You emotionally revisit every relationship... This means every single friendship and every single foeship.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.a1200
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更新时间:2024/11/13 10:39:23