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单词 foot piece
释义

foot piecen.

Brit. /ˈfʊt piːs/, U.S. /ˈfʊt ˌpis/
Forms: see foot n. and int. and piece n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: foot n., piece n.
Etymology: < foot n. + piece n.
1.
a. A piece of footwear. In early use also: †a piece of armour for a person's foot (obsolete). rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > [noun]
chaussurec1380
foot piece1611
understanding1789
footgear1806
footwear1850
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > armour for limbs > [noun] > armour for feet
sabatonc1330
foot piece1611
supeter1611
heel piece1688
solleret1826
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sollerets, supeters; foot-peeces of Armour; Armor for the feet.
1678 tr. L. de Gaya Treat. Arms of War i. v. 44 The Neck is defended by the Gorget,..the Thighs and Legs, by Tassets, Cuissots or Thigh-pieces, Greves, or Shin-pieces, Knee-pieces, and Supeters or Foot-pieces.
1862 London Jrnl. 28 June 413/3 The solleret, or foot-piece.
1923 D.A.C. News Dec. 21/2 She pulled in her little fur foot-pieces..and drew them on her tiny feet.
1963 R. T. Wilcox Five Cent. Amer. Costume iii. 43 The Indian moccasin stuffed with moss or buffalo hair was the footpiece worn by the frontiersman who spent the greater part of his life in the virgin forest.
b. That part of something which serves as a support for the foot or feet.
ΚΠ
1743 C. Perry View of Levant 470 The plaster'd Linen..is divided into Seven different Compartments, besides the Foot-piece.
1783 Encycl. Brit. X. 8462/2 The improved splints applied upon a broken leg, so that the foot-pieces are plainly to be seen on both sides.
1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports 522/1 The foot-piece is generally a solid block of hard wood, flat above and shaped to the boot, and rounded below with a longitudinal groove to receive the iron.
1867 B. Hill Ess. Bandaging 62 The splint..should reach from the buttock to the heel, at which point a foot-piece rises for the foot to rest against.
1902 Lancet 13 Sept. 741/2 The foot is securely fixed to the vertical foot-piece and prevented from rotating outwards.
2008 J. Cameron Brighton & Hove p. xvi Around 1870, the Pedespeed was a kind of skating apparatus, which had stirrups and foot pieces attached to wheels.
2. Originally: a curtain for the foot of a bed. In later use: the footboard or end section of a bed.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > bed > bedding > [noun] > hangings or valance
valancea1475
frontal1539
subbasmont1539
headcloth1545
pand1561
subpand1561
pend1578
sparvise1598
valencea1604
foot piece1653
valent1888
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > bed > parts of bed > [noun] > bedstead > board
footboard1650
headboard1701
foot piece1812
headpiece1846
1653 in Proc. Soc. Antiquaries Scotl. 1888–9 (1889) 23 302 Two Peece of Imbrodered Courteens..wherof one Syde Peece One fute peece with two freing'd Valanges.
1812 Repertory Arts, Manuf., & Agric. Feb. 136 Fig. 3..represents half of the joint to be fixed to the sides, head, and foot pieces of a bedstead.
1889 W. H. White Text-bk. Gen. Therapeutics xxiii. 344 It will be found much easier to shift him [sc. the patient] to make the bed if there is no footpiece and only a low headpiece.
1921 D. Marquis Carter & Other People iii. 36 A large cockroach..had been crawling along the footpiece of the old-fashioned wooden bed.
1996 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 24 Aug. 2 d Two metal side rails for an old brass bed... They must have a metal ball on each end to fit the head and foot pieces.
3. That which serves as a base or support for something; the lowest or bottom part of something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > low position > [noun] > lowest position > bottom or lowest part
bottomeOE
foota1200
lowestc1225
roota1382
tailc1390
founcea1400
basement1610
sole1615
fund1636
foot piece1657
footing1659
underneath1676
bottom side1683
ass1700
doup1710
keel1726
the world > space > relative position > low position > [noun] > condition of being placed under > that which lies under > base on which a thing rests
staddlea900
groundc950
base?c1335
standinga1382
foundation1398
basingc1400
bottom1440
subjecta1500
groundworka1557
basis?a1560
pedestal1563
understand1580
footwork1611
centrea1616
underwork1624
skaddle1635
substructure1641
foot piece1657
pediment1660
seat1661
sedes1662
under-warp1668
plantationa1680
terrace1735
substructure1789
footing1791
seating1805
1657 Wright's Certain Errors Navigation (new ed.) xiii. 75 There must be fastned to the convexitie of this fixed Meridian the foot-piece of this Instrument.
a1697 J. Aubrey Nat. Hist. Surrey (1718) V. 133 The Foot-Piece, or Pavement of the Altar, is of black and white Marble, enclosed with Rail and Banister.
1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. xviii. 171 The communion table stands on a foot-piece of black and white marble.
1869 R. B. Smyth Gold Fields Victoria 611 Foot-Piece—A wedge of wood or part of a slab placed against the footwall.
1891 J. B. Smith Treat. Wire viii. 330 Staying hooks are provided for the lower edge of the metal as shown, as also strong iron foot-pieces.
1951 Pop. Mech. July 197/2 Legs and foot pieces are of 2½-in. steel channel.
1991 G. H. Tattersall Workability & Quality Control Concrete (2005) 22 The mould is filled in two equal layers while the tester stands on the footpieces.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1611
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更新时间:2024/9/21 0:50:42