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单词 focal aperture
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focal aperture
focal aperture n. Optics and Photography (a) the aperture at the focal plane of a telescope or other optical instrument (now rare); (b) a measure of the light-collecting power of a lens, telescope, etc.; = relative aperture n. at relative n., adj., and adv. Compounds.
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1841 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 4 424/1 For instance, the diaphragm or focal aperture of a 20 inch telescope is ·39 inches.
1910 Nature 20 Jan. 339/1 In the common focal plane of the telescope objective and eye-piece,..a small totally reflecting prism is arranged, half covering the focal aperture.
1956 T. L. Gunn Photogr. in Garden iv. 43 To..secure reasonable definition on a windy day, it may be necessary to effect a compromise between exposure and the most effective focal aperture.
1986 Proc. SPIE (Internat. Soc. Optical Engin.) 645 85 The focal aperture of these lenses is around F/2.5 although faster lenses ~F/1 are routinely manufactured utilising the same techniques.
2013 Geospatial Today (Nexis) 27 Sept. Also, it is possible to track tiny bodies using telescopes with large focal aperture.
extracted from focaladj.
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