† anewv.

Forms: late Middle English anewe, 1500s anue, 1600s anew.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: anew adv.

Etymology: Probably < anew adv., but perhaps influenced by new v. and renew v.¹Compare also the Old English and early Middle English prefixed forms cited at new v.

Obsolete.

transitive. To renew (something); to revive (someone or something).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin or enter upon (an action) [verb (transitive)] > again

renovela1325

renewa1387

resumec1400

renove?c1425

anewc1440

reassume1472

to take again1474

take1477

reprise1481

recommencea1513

renovate1535

to take up1587

rebegin1598

reopen1756

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > renovate or renew

newOE

freshc1300

renovela1325

renewa1382

renulec1384

refreshc1425

repairc1425

anewc1440

ennew1523

renovatea1555

renove1588

regenerate1607

righta1656

reficiate1657

freshen1710

refreshen1780

to fresh up1831

recondition1857

renovize1932

c1440 Liber de Diversis Med. 10 (MED) Tak May buttre & comyn..& þan laye it on þe eghe & ofte anewe it.

c1475 (c1399) Mum & Sothsegger (Cambr. Ll.4.14) (1936) iii. l. 24 [The hart] fedith him on þe venym his felle to anewe.

1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 503 Hee anueth also a saying of Oecumenius.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

anewadv.

Brit.

/əˈnjuː/, U.S.

/əˈn(j)u/

Forms:

α. Middle English onew, Middle English onewe, Middle English–1500s anewe, 1500s– anew.

β. Middle English ynewe.

γ. Middle English on newe, Middle English–1500s on new.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: of new at new adj. and n. Phrases 1.

Etymology: Apparently < of new at new adj. and n. Phrases 1, with reduction of the first element (see a- prefix⁴).The β. forms show reanalysis of the first element as a reduced form of y- prefix (compare a- prefix²); the γ. forms show reanalysis of the first element as a reduced form of on- prefix (compare a- prefix³). Compare also Old English ednīwe and ednīwan (adverbs) in the sense ‘once more, again, anew’ (compare ed- prefix).

1. Once more, again; afresh. Formerly also †of anew.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > frequency > [adverb] > anew or again

moeOE

of newOE

yetOE

againOE

newlyOE

once morelOE

anewc1305

newa1325

i-gainc1325

againwardc1380

upon new1399

freshlya1413

newlings1440

of the newc1449

afreshc1450

of (also on) fresh1490

for the newc1535

backwardly1552

over againa1568

over1598

de novo1627

all over1811

c1305 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 120 Mi lemman me haues bi-hot of louue trewe; he chaunges a newe, þiif [read ȝiff] i mai, it shal him rewe.

c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) Orig. draft l. 626 & þo by-gan ynewe fiȝt be-twene þis knyȝtes tweye.

a1425 (?c1384) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 346 Newe customes..by whiche þei spuylen on newe þe puple.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. lxx. f. xxv^v It was nat longe after that, the sayd Octauius gaderyd anewe people of Britons and Norways.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. i. 83 For I will make him tell the tale anew .

1653 H. More Conjectura Cabbalistica 161 He now creates nothing of anew.

1846 J. Keble Lyra Innocentium 87 Then died away, then rose and moaned anew.

1947 Baltimore & Ohio Mag. Feb. 46/3 The men's CTP bowling league completed its first half of season at the Savoy alleys on December 20 and started anew on January 3.

2007 J. McCourt Now Voyagers ii. 58 The Watchman, caffeine energized.., read anew the account of the collapse.

†2. Of late; recently, lately. In opposition to of old. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adverb]

neweneOE

newlyeOE

unyoreeOE

noweOE

newOE

lateOE

yesterdaya1300

freshlya1387

of newa1393

anewa1425

newlingsa1425

latewardc1434

the other dayc1450

lately?c1475

erst1480

latewards1484

sith late1484

alatea1500

recently1509

even now1511

late-whiles1561

late ygo1579

formerly1590

just now1591

lastly1592

just1605

low1610

this moment1696

latewardly1721

shortsyne1768

sometime1779

latterly1821

a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 3875 His falsnesse is not now a newe It is to long that he hym knewe.

1517 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) xxix. 135 He wente to lande..And wedde there one that was comen a newe [1554 of newe].

3. In a new or different way.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adverb]

elseOE

diverselyc1325

diverslyc1384

differentlya1398

another gatea1450

anew1528

unlike1552

different1588

contrary1598

differingly1599

unalike1619

unresemblingly1662

dissimilarlya1771

disparately1881

1528 W. Tyndale That Fayth Mother of All Good Workes f. xxv In Christ God chose vs and elected vs before the beginninge of the world created vs anewe by the worde of the Gospell.

1632 I. M. S. in W. Shakespeare Comedies, Hist. & Trag. (ed. 2) sig. *3 To steere th'affections; and by heavenly fire Mould us anew.

1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. ii, in Poems 83 Now cloth'd himself anew, and acted Overseer.

1917 Inland Printer June 403/1 The building..has been completely renovated and arranged anew.

2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 20 Aug. e1/1 GPS drawing lets runners, walkers, cyclists and hikers imagine themselves anew.

4. As something new; so as to create something which has not existed before; from scratch.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [adverb]

fresha1382

freshlyc1425

newfangly1529

anew1535

newly1553

novelly1821

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Macc. ii. E He y^t buyldeth an house a new, [must] prouyde for many thynges to y^e whole [buyl]dinge.

1663 J. V. Canes Epist. to Authour of Animadversions Fiat Lux 74 Yet more odde and strange it was, that all Christendom should calmly submit to a power, set up anew by young converted pagans.

1799 Monthly Mag. & Amer. Rev. July 279/2 Every moment seemed to annihilate some hazard that beset me, while, for one peril that it removed, several were created anew.

1910 M. Ostrogorski Democracy & Party Syst. in U.S. xiv. 319 The lines of party have been broken and brought into utter confusion. Third parties have been developed or formed anew.

2004 Victorian July 17/2 The ideal solution..is to adapt, modify or extend the old courts rather than to build anew and mothball the old.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	anew
释义	† anewv. Forms: late Middle English anewe, 1500s anue, 1600s anew. Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: anew adv. Etymology: Probably < anew adv., but perhaps influenced by new v. and renew v.¹Compare also the Old English and early Middle English prefixed forms cited at new v. Obsolete. transitive. To renew (something); to revive (someone or something). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin or enter upon (an action) [verb (transitive)] > again renovela1325 renewa1387 resumec1400 renove?c1425 anewc1440 reassume1472 to take again1474 take1477 reprise1481 recommencea1513 renovate1535 to take up1587 rebegin1598 reopen1756 the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > renovate or renew newOE freshc1300 renovela1325 renewa1382 renulec1384 refreshc1425 repairc1425 anewc1440 ennew1523 renovatea1555 renove1588 regenerate1607 righta1656 reficiate1657 freshen1710 refreshen1780 to fresh up1831 recondition1857 renovize1932 c1440 Liber de Diversis Med. 10 (MED) Tak May buttre & comyn..& þan laye it on þe eghe & ofte anewe it. c1475 (c1399) Mum & Sothsegger (Cambr. Ll.4.14) (1936) iii. l. 24 [The hart] fedith him on þe venym his felle to anewe. 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 503 Hee anueth also a saying of Oecumenius. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020). anewadv. Brit. /əˈnjuː/, U.S. /əˈn(j)u/ Forms: α. Middle English onew, Middle English onewe, Middle English–1500s anewe, 1500s– anew. β. Middle English ynewe. γ. Middle English on newe, Middle English–1500s on new. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: of new at new adj. and n. Phrases 1. Etymology: Apparently < of new at new adj. and n. Phrases 1, with reduction of the first element (see a- prefix⁴).The β. forms show reanalysis of the first element as a reduced form of y- prefix (compare a- prefix²); the γ. forms show reanalysis of the first element as a reduced form of on- prefix (compare a- prefix³). Compare also Old English ednīwe and ednīwan (adverbs) in the sense ‘once more, again, anew’ (compare ed- prefix). 1. Once more, again; afresh. Formerly also †of anew. ΘΚΠ the world > time > frequency > [adverb] > anew or again moeOE of newOE yetOE againOE newlyOE once morelOE anewc1305 newa1325 i-gainc1325 againwardc1380 upon new1399 freshlya1413 newlings1440 of the newc1449 afreshc1450 of (also on) fresh1490 for the newc1535 backwardly1552 over againa1568 over1598 de novo1627 all over1811 c1305 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 120 Mi lemman me haues bi-hot of louue trewe; he chaunges a newe, þiif [read ȝiff] i mai, it shal him rewe. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) Orig. draft l. 626 & þo by-gan ynewe fiȝt be-twene þis knyȝtes tweye. a1425 (?c1384) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 346 Newe customes..by whiche þei spuylen on newe þe puple. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. lxx. f. xxv^v It was nat longe after that, the sayd Octauius gaderyd anewe people of Britons and Norways. a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. i. 83 For I will make him tell the tale anew . View more context for this quotation 1653 H. More Conjectura Cabbalistica 161 He now creates nothing of anew. 1846 J. Keble Lyra Innocentium 87 Then died away, then rose and moaned anew. 1947 Baltimore & Ohio Mag. Feb. 46/3 The men's CTP bowling league completed its first half of season at the Savoy alleys on December 20 and started anew on January 3. 2007 J. McCourt Now Voyagers ii. 58 The Watchman, caffeine energized.., read anew the account of the collapse. †2. Of late; recently, lately. In opposition to of old. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adverb] neweneOE newlyeOE unyoreeOE noweOE newOE lateOE yesterdaya1300 freshlya1387 of newa1393 anewa1425 newlingsa1425 latewardc1434 the other dayc1450 lately?c1475 erst1480 latewards1484 sith late1484 alatea1500 recently1509 even now1511 late-whiles1561 late ygo1579 formerly1590 just now1591 lastly1592 just1605 low1610 this moment1696 latewardly1721 shortsyne1768 sometime1779 latterly1821 a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 3875 His falsnesse is not now a newe It is to long that he hym knewe. 1517 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) xxix. 135 He wente to lande..And wedde there one that was comen a newe [1554 of newe]. 3. In a new or different way. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adverb] elseOE diverselyc1325 diverslyc1384 differentlya1398 another gatea1450 anew1528 unlike1552 different1588 contrary1598 differingly1599 unalike1619 unresemblingly1662 dissimilarlya1771 disparately1881 1528 W. Tyndale That Fayth Mother of All Good Workes f. xxv In Christ God chose vs and elected vs before the beginninge of the world created vs anewe by the worde of the Gospell. 1632 I. M. S. in W. Shakespeare Comedies, Hist. & Trag. (ed. 2) sig. 3 To steere th'affections; and by heavenly fire Mould us anew. 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg.* ii, in Poems 83 Now cloth'd himself anew, and acted Overseer. 1917 Inland Printer June 403/1 The building..has been completely renovated and arranged anew. 2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 20 Aug. e1/1 GPS drawing lets runners, walkers, cyclists and hikers imagine themselves anew. 4. As something new; so as to create something which has not existed before; from scratch. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [adverb] fresha1382 freshlyc1425 newfangly1529 anew1535 newly1553 novelly1821 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Macc. ii. E He y^t buyldeth an house a new, [must] prouyde for many thynges to y^e whole [buyl]dinge. 1663 J. V. Canes Epist. to Authour of Animadversions Fiat Lux 74 Yet more odde and strange it was, that all Christendom should calmly submit to a power, set up anew by young converted pagans. 1799 Monthly Mag. & Amer. Rev. July 279/2 Every moment seemed to annihilate some hazard that beset me, while, for one peril that it removed, several were created anew. 1910 M. Ostrogorski Democracy & Party Syst. in U.S. xiv. 319 The lines of party have been broken and brought into utter confusion. Third parties have been developed or formed anew. 2004 Victorian July 17/2 The ideal solution..is to adapt, modify or extend the old courts rather than to build anew and mothball the old. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.c1440adv.c1305
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