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单词 fools hood
释义

fool's hoodn.

Brit. /ˈfuːlz hʊd/, /ˌfuːlz ˈhʊd/, U.S. /ˈfulz ˌ(h)ʊd/, /ˌfulz ˈhʊd/
Forms: 1500s foles hode, 1500s–1600s fooles hood, 1900s– fool's hood; also Scottish pre-1700 fulis hude.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fool n.1, hood n.1
Etymology: < the genitive of fool n.1 + hood n.1 Compare later fool's cap n.1In sense 2 translating classical Latin cucullus cuculle n.
1. The hood or cowl worn by a fool (fool n.1 2a) or jester, typically with projections in the shape of ass’s ears, sometimes adorned with bells at the tip, and often particoloured. Cf. coxcomb n. 3, fool's cap n.1 1a. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > other
chaperonec1380
capadosc1400
riding hood1459
fool's hood1509
French hood1533
capuchon1604
Robin Hood1620
purse-hood1623
poke1632
mazarine hood1689
Nithsdale1716
rain hood1761
calash1774
capeline1868
bashlik1881
hood1897
pixie hood1939
1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. xxv To kepe you from the rayne ye shall haue a foles hode.
1550 J. Heywood Hundred Epigrammes ix. sig. Av A foole in his fooles hood.
1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 159 In shape like to a fooles hood or cocks-combe wide open.
1982 Shakespeare Q. 33 436 Asses' ears wagged as a conventionalized feature of the fool's hood.
2. A type of cloak or coat worn by Gauls at the time of the Roman Empire. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > hooded
huke1415
haikc1440
cape1565
bardocucullus1611
fool's hood1647
talisman1678
surtouta1685
burnous1695
Capuchin1749
capot1775
capa1787
sulham1791
capote1812
trot-cosy1814
faldetta1834
jelab1849
pixie cape1964
1647 R. Stapleton tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs viii. 145 When nightly, thy adulterous blood Conceales it's blushes in a French fooles-hood [L. Santonico..cucullo].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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