anergian.

Brit.

/aˈnəːdʒɪə/, U.S.

/æˈnərdʒ(i)ə/

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin anergia; Greek ἀνεργία.

Etymology: < scientific Latin anergia (1826 or earlier) or its etymon Hellenistic Greek ἀνεργία idleness < ancient Greek ἄνεργος not done ( < ἀν- an- prefix² + ἔργον work: see erg n.¹) + -ία -ia suffix¹. Compare anergy n. and parallels cited at that entry.

Chiefly Psychiatry.

Loss or lack of mental or physical energy, esp. as manifested in inactivity or disinclination to act; = anergy n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > mental prostration or paralysis

amazec1425

amazedness?1520

amazement1553

astonishment1611

mopedness1660

anergia1874

anergy1890

punch-drunkenness1928

slug-nuttiness1943

1874 H. H. Newington in Jrnl. Mental Sci. 20 381 Uncleanliness occurring in a case of delusional stupor indicates pretty surely the supervention of more or less anergia.

1925 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 31 Jan. 217/2 For the mental symptoms following the Parkinsonian type of the disease [sc. encephalitis lethargica], sedative drugs, especially hyoscine, seemed to have a specific effect on the apathy and the anergia.

1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) II. xxv. 35/2 A general air of indifference is accompanied by withdrawal, anergia, and defective memory and concentration.

2006 Clin. Infectious Dis. 42 1464/1 Methamphetamine withdrawal is associated with depression, anergia, agitation, and insomnia.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anergia
释义	anergian. Brit. /aˈnəːdʒɪə/, U.S. /æˈnərdʒ(i)ə/ Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin anergia; Greek ἀνεργία. Etymology: < scientific Latin anergia (1826 or earlier) or its etymon Hellenistic Greek ἀνεργία idleness < ancient Greek ἄνεργος not done ( < ἀν- an- prefix² + ἔργον work: see erg n.¹) + -ία -ia suffix¹. Compare anergy n. and parallels cited at that entry. Chiefly Psychiatry. Loss or lack of mental or physical energy, esp. as manifested in inactivity or disinclination to act; = anergy n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > mental prostration or paralysis amazec1425 amazedness?1520 amazement1553 astonishment1611 mopedness1660 anergia1874 anergy1890 punch-drunkenness1928 slug-nuttiness1943 1874 H. H. Newington in Jrnl. Mental Sci. 20 381 Uncleanliness occurring in a case of delusional stupor indicates pretty surely the supervention of more or less anergia. 1925 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 31 Jan. 217/2 For the mental symptoms following the Parkinsonian type of the disease [sc. encephalitis lethargica], sedative drugs, especially hyoscine, seemed to have a specific effect on the apathy and the anergia. 1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) II. xxv. 35/2 A general air of indifference is accompanied by withdrawal, anergia, and defective memory and concentration. 2006 Clin. Infectious Dis. 42 1464/1 Methamphetamine withdrawal is associated with depression, anergia, agitation, and insomnia. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1874
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