单词 | flutter |
释义 | fluttern. 1. a. A fluttering; the action or condition of fluttering (whether in a transitive or intransitive sense). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > [noun] > fluttering or flickering > a fluttering or flickering movement flutter1641 waver1826 flicker1857 flit1873 flitter1892 1641 J. Milton Animadversions 19 Lest their various, and jangling opinions put their leavs into a flutter. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 102. ¶10 There is an infinite Variety of Motions to be made use of in the Flutter of a Fan. 1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho I. iii. 82 The drowsy murmur of the breeze..and its light flutter, as it blew freshly into the carriage. 1846 C. Dickens Dombey & Son (1848) v. 36 The flutter of her beating heart. 1875 A. Maclaren Serm. 2nd Ser. viii. 138 Nor any least flutter of trembling love towards Him. b. A ‘run’, a ‘burst’. colloquial. ΘΚΠ society > travel > [noun] > travelling for pleasure > go on a short trip flutter1857 society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > a voyage > short voyage or trip trip1691 run1809 flutter1857 spin1875 booze cruise1994 1857 C. Keene Let. in G. S. Layard Life & Lett. C. S. Keene (1892) iii. 62 I had a brief flutter down to the coast of Devon. 1883 E. Pennell-Elmhirst Cream Leics. 376 The same fox..had given us a first flutter across the country. c. Medicine. Abnormal contractions of a muscular organ that are very rapid but regular. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > type of spasm > shaking or trembling ague fit1528 ague1532 grooving1637 the tremblesa1803 shivering fit1816 trepidation1822 shake1838 trembling fit1856 fibrillation1882 intention tremor1887 rest tremor1890 shivering attack1899 flutter1910 1910 Heart II. 177 (heading) Auricular flutter & fibrillation. 1910 Heart II. 182 We cannot say how long the rapid auricular flutter lasted at that time. 1920 T. Lewis Mechanism & Graph. Repres. of Heart Beat xxii. 263 We may divide the simple paroxysm from the attack of flutter arbitrarily by defining the latter as a new rhythm whose rate surpasses 200 and may reach 350 per minute. 1936 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 21 Mar. 992/1 (heading) Diaphragmatic flutter with symptoms of angina pectoris. 1957 Encycl. Brit. XI. 311/2 Auricular flutter and auricular fibrillation are close cousins. 1966 D. M. Dunlop & S. Alstead Textbk. Med. Treatm. (ed. 10) 625 If flutter recurs, a second course of digitalis may succeed in establishing normal rhythm. 1969 J. Crofton & A. Douglas Respiratory Dis. xxxvi. 637/1 The rapid contraction of the diaphragm (up to 100/min or more) known as diaphragmatic tic may be a feature of encephalitis but more commonly is a hysterical phenomenon... When the rate is faster the term diaphragmatic flutter is used. d. Abnormal oscillation of a wing or other part of an aircraft. ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > specific movements or positions of aircraft > [noun] > oscillation > flutter flutter1911 wing flutter1927 1911 H. T. Wright in C. Grahame-White & H. Harper Aeroplane 258 Another experiment was tried recently to illustrate ‘Propeller flutter’. 1916 H. Barber Aeroplane Speaks 123 Propeller ‘flutter’ or vibration, may be due to faulty pitch angle, balance, camber, or surface area. 1927 Aeronaut. Research Committee Rep. & Mem. 1041 1 Since its commencement the investigation of flutter and vibration in aeroplanes has proved to be a much more complex problem than was at first realised. 1930 Flight 3 Jan. 28/1 It is certain that wing flutter would have occurred. 1933 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 37 497 It speaks volumes for the reliability and safety of the wooden airscrew that it is not called upon to undergo any endurance test, and only very occasionally a spinning tower test when flutter is suspected. 1937 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 41 233 Later appeared a statement that the design criterion for cantilever wings, which determined flutter speed and critical reversal speed, was the torque stiffness. 1960 Aeroplane 98 192/1 Blades can self-excite in much the same way as aircraft wings flutter. ‘Choking flutter’ can occur at the high axial velocities obtaining at the back end of the compressor. e. Rapid tonguing in playing wind instruments. Usually attributive and in other combinations, as flutter-tongue, flutter-tongued adj., flutter-tonguing n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing wind instrument > [noun] > tonguing triple tonguing1879 tonguing1880 flutter1926 1926 P. Whiteman & M. M. McBride Jazz iv. 110 A flutter-tongued, drunken whoop of an introduction that had the audience rocking. 1926 P. Whiteman & M. M. McBride Jazz ix. 201 The flutter tongue in the brasses is rather like a covey of quail flying out from ambush. 1926 P. Whiteman & M. M. McBride Jazz ix. 205 Schoenberg is also the father of the flutter on the trombone—that is, very rapid tonguing on the same note. 1944 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music 754/1 A special type of tonguing, called Flatterzunge or flutter-tonguing, has been introduced by R. Strauss. It calls for a rolling movement of the tongue, as if pronouncing d–r–r–r. 1962 N. Del Mar Richard Strauss v. 159 The whistling of the wind is given by harp glissandi and flutes fluttertonguing with the addition of a Wind Machine. 1967 Spectator 22 Dec. 787/3 His slow glissandos, his ‘fluttertongue’ effects (familiar enough as a flautist's device). f. A rapid fluctuation in the pitch or loudness of a sound (in sound reproduction usually the former). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > thing heard > [noun] > sound > fluctuation flicker1922 flutter1931 1931 A. Nadell Projecting Sound Pict. ii. 43 Any condition that allows the film to be pulled past the sound aperture with the least trace of intermittent motion will cause flutter. 1933 C. W. Glover Pract. Acoustics for Constructor x. 126 The reflection of sound between parallel walls gives rise to a characteristic phenomenon known as flutter. 1946 Electronic Engin. 18 311 Records of a combined playing of a violin and piano—the most exacting test for ‘wow’ and ‘flutter’. 1948 P. M. Morse Vibration & Sound (ed. 2) vi. 262 Proper auditorium design is aimed, in part, at the elimination of flutter echoes. 1955 Gloss. Acoust. Terms (B.S.I.) 36 Flutter echo, a rapid multiple echo of even rate. 1962 A. Nisbett Technique Sound Studio iv. 92 Once wow or flutter have actually been recorded on to a tape or disc, I know of no means of curing it. 1967 Reader's Digest Pocket Compan. 74 An annoying flutter, caused by bad acoustics in the..concert hall, was covered up by adding reverberation. 2. a. An agitated condition, a state of tremulous excitement. esp. in phrases, to be in, fall, put, etc. into a flutter, all of a flutter. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > [noun] fever1340 motiona1398 quotidian?a1439 rufflea1535 commotion1581 fret1582 hurry1600 puddering1603 tumultuousnessa1617 trepidation1625 feverishness1638 boilingc1660 fermentationc1660 tumult1663 ferment1672 stickle1681 fuss1705 whirl1707 flurry1710 sweat1715 fluster1728 pucker1740 flutter1741 flustration1747 flutteration1753 tremor1753 swithera1768 twitteration1775 state1781 stew1806 scrow1808 tumultuating1815 flurrification1822 tew1825 purr1842 pirr1856 tête montée1859 go1866 faff1874 poultry flutter1876 palaver1878 thirl1879 razzle-dazzle1885 nervism1887 flurry-scurry1888 fikiness1889 foment1889 dither1891 swivet1892 flusterment1895 tither1896 overwroughtness1923 mania1925 stumer1932 tizzy1935 two and eight1938 snit1939 tizz1953 tiswas1960 wahala1966 1741 S. Richardson Pamela III. xxvii. 154 Mr. B. kept me in Suspense a good while, and put me in great Flutters, before he let me into the Matter. 1747 S. Richardson Clarissa I. xvi. 97 No emotions, child! No flutters! 1768 J. Bentham Let. 16 Aug. (1968) I. 130 I will treat you with a Letter, but it must be but a short one being as usual like the french prints, all of a flutter. 1780 F. Burney Jrnl. May in Early Jrnls. & Lett. (2003) IV. 102 A strain of delight..that put her into a flutter of spirits. 1818 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers Sept. (1884) I The flutter of her nerves..makes her very miserable. 1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. xxi. 205 He immediately..fell into a great flutter. 1887 Poor Nellie (1888) 99 No wonder poor Adela's pulse was all in a flutter. 1981 Christian Sci. Monitor 25 Feb. 2 I've just heard Prince Charles is getting married and I'm all of a flutter. b. A disordered or untidy state. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > untidiness > [noun] > an untidy condition of things state1806 flutterc1825 mess1826 muss1839 sozzle1848 c1825 M. M. Sherwood Houlston Tracts II. xxxi. 9 Let me never see this room in a flutter. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > (an) ostentatious display pompc1330 vaunterya1492 pomping pridec1503 braga1513 flaunt-a-flaunt1576 plume1580 affecting1584 top and topgallant1593 ruffle1609 parado1621 riota1649 flutter1667 show1713 sprunk1746 to make a splash1804 show-off1811 paraffle1816 shine1819 splurge1828 gaud1831 spludge1831 poppy-show1860 razzle1885 razzmatazz1917 foofaraw1933 showbiz1970 glitz1977 the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness > bustle or fuss to-doc1330 adoc1380 great (also much) cry and little woolc1460 feery-fary1535 fray1568 stirc1595 do1598 coil1599 hurl1603 ruffle1609 clutterment1611 buzz1628 bustle1637 paddle1642 racket1644 clutter1652 tracas1656 tracasserie1656 circumference1667 flutter1667 hurly-burly1678 fuss1701 fissle1719 fraise1725 hurry-scurry1753 fix-fax1768 fal-lal1775 widdle1789 touse1792 fuffle1801 going-on1817 hurry and scurry1823 sputter1823 tew1825 Bob's-a-dying1829 fidge1832 tamasha1842 mulling1845 mussing1846 fettling1847 fooster1847 trade1854 scrimmage1855 carry-on1861 fuss-and-feathers1866 on-carry1870 make-a-do1880 miration1883 razzle-dazzle1885 song and dance1885 to get a rustle on1891 tea-party1903 stirabout1905 whoop-de-do1910 chichi1928 production1941 go-go1966 1667 S. Pepys Diary 30 Aug. (1974) VIII. 408 I never knew people in my life, that make their flutter, that do things so meanly. 1692 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. ii. 28 They could..be answer'd with a mighty flutter and triumph. 1727 A. Pope Artimesia 139 in J. Swift et al. Misc.: Last Vol. A stately, worthless Animal..All Flutter, Pride, and Talk. 1812 Examiner 12 Oct. 652/2 The fanfarronade and flutter of the favourite Hussars. 1822 W. Hazlitt Table-talk (1869) 2nd Ser. xviii. 369 Why then all this flutter. 4. slang. An attempt or ‘shy’ at anything; an exciting venture at betting or cards. Now usually used of speculation or betting on a small scale. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > [noun] > an attempt tastec1330 assayc1386 proffera1400 proof?a1400 pluck?1499 saymenta1500 minta1522 attemptate1531 attempt1548 attemption1565 say1568 trice1579 offer1581 fling1590 tempt1597 essay1598 trial1614 tentative1632 molition1643 conamen1661 put1661 tentamen1673 conatus1722 shot1756 go1784 ettle1790 shy1824 hack1830 try1832 pop1839 slap1840 venture1842 stagger1865 flutter1874 whack1884 whirl1884 smack1889 swipe1892 buck1913 lash1941 wham1957 play1961 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > betting > [noun] > type of bet swoopstake1599 by-beta1627 levant1714 even money1732 play or pay bet1738 side bet1769 long shot1796 sweep1849 pay-or-play1853 sweepstake1861 pari-mutuel1868 to go a raker1869 flutter1874 skinner1874 by-wager1886 plunge1888 accumulator1889 saver1891 mutuel1893 quinella1902 parlay1904 Sydney or the bush1924 treble1924 daily double1930 all-up1933 round robin1944 double1951 twin double1960 perfecta1961 pool1963 lose bet1964 tiercé1964 Yankee bet1964 Yankee1967 nap1971 superfecta1971 tricast1972 triple1972 trixie1973 telebetting1974 trifecta1974 over-and-under1975 over-under1981 spread bet1981 1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 166 ‘I'll have a flutter for it’ means I'll have a good try for it. 1880 J. Payn Confidential Agent I. 134 I am not funky of you at any game, and I want a ‘flutter’. 1883 Echo 26 Feb. 4/2 (Farmer) I fancy the animal named will at any rate afford backers a flutter for their money. 1900 J. Robinson Life Time S. Afr. 366 The opportunities of the share market were open to the humblest operator. Men and youths, women and maidens, all could have a ‘flutter’. 1930 Cambr. Daily News 24 Sept. 7/6 The shares ought to be worth a mild flutter at round 8s. 6d. 1967 Listener 13 Apr. 479/1 Money-raising efforts..like selling charity Christmas cards, a rake-off from football pools, and other flutters of various kinds. Compounds C1. flutter-headed adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > inflorescence or collective flower > [adjective] > of or having flower-head star-headed1640 flutter-headed1892 lacecap1950 1892 Ld. Lytton King Poppy Prol. 248 The snowy-vested flutter-headed flower. C2. flutter-mill n. U.S. a mill worked by a flutter-wheel. ΚΠ 1866 C. H. Smith Bill Arp, so Called 85 The Choctaw children built their flutter mills. 1896 J. C. Harris Sister Jane 45 [The cat] purred loudly, making a noise like a small flutter-mill. 1938 M. K. Rawlings Yearling i. 5 His knife was snug in his pocket;..he had planned as long ago as Christmas, to make himself a flutter-mill. flutter-pate n. a flighty or light-headed person. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > [noun] > person flippera1400 butterflya1500 dalliera1568 fling-brain1570 barmy-froth1598 inconsiderate1598 cork1601 cork-brain1630 kickshaw1644 shatter-brain1719 shatter-pate1775 shatter-wit1775 scatter-brain1790 flutter-pate1894 Jack-o'-wisp1896 ditz1984 1894 Yellow Bk. Apr. 65 Only fools and flutterpates do not seek reverently for what is charming in their own day. flutter-wheel n. (see quot. 1874). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > wheel > [noun] > driven by water waterwheel1408 flood-wheel1515 breast wheel1744 overshot1760 undershot wheel1760 breast-shot1775 bucket-wheel1797 tub-wheel1815 flutter-wheel1817 danaide1825 wheel1842 reaction waterwheel1847 reaction wheel1852 tide-wheel1864 hurdy-gurdy1868 stream-wheel1875 paddle wheela1884 Pelton1885 turbine-pump1900 1817 Index of Patents (1874) 559 Flutter-wheels, letting water on. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Flutter-wheel. 1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 894/2 Flutter wheel, a water-wheel of moderate diameter placed at the bottom of a chute so as to receive the impact of the head of water in the chute and penstock. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). flutterv.ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > move in or on water [verb (intransitive)] > move freely on surface > on waves fluttera1000 wave1606 undulate1813 a1000 Gloss. Prudentius (Record) 150 Flotorode, fertur fluctibus. c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 304/153 And so to floteri in þe grete se! 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 1210 Vii thousand large at-anys flottryt in Forth. 1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. xlix We..laye and flotred in the see right werely by reason of the sayd tedyous calme. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 12524 All the freikes in the flode floterand aboue. a1800 Sir P. Spence xv, in Jamieson Ballads (1806) I. 160 Mony was the feather bed That flotter'd on the faem. 2. a. Of birds, etc.: To move or flap the wings rapidly without flying or with short flights; to move up and down or to and fro in quick irregular motions, or hang upon wing in the air. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > flight > [verb (intransitive)] > flap or flutter fluttera1000 flickerc1000 bate1398 fanc1400 flackerc1400 abatea1475 flack1567 bat1614 beata1616 flusker1660 flop1692 flap1776 flick1853 a1000 Gloss. Prudentius (Record) 150 Flotorodon, prævolant. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 1781 (MED) Þe foules flotered þo on heȝe. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. xxxi. A Like as byrdes flotre aboute their nestes. 1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida iv. sig. G Troopes of pide butterflies, that flutter still In greatnesse summer. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 251 The Parrot..flutter'd..a good way off. 1824 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XV xxvii. 18 March, my Muse! If you cannot fly, yet flutter. 1850 J. McCosh Method Divine Govt. (1874) iii. ii. 345 Like the moth fluttering about the light which is to consume it. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 204 The belfry..Fluttered about..By chattering daws. b. To move with a light quivering motion through the air. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > motion in the air > move in the air [verb (intransitive)] > flutter flickerc1000 flackerc1400 flitter1483 quitter1513 flack1567 fleck1567 flusker1660 flaffer17.. flit1700 skimmer1824 flutter1853 volitate1866 flurry1883 1853 C. Brontë Villette I. iii. 30 An etching..happened to flutter to the floor. 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt I. i. 19 Here and there a leaf fluttered down. 1873 ‘Ouida’ Pascarèl I. 19 Paper money fluttered to her feet. c. quasi-transitive with adv. or prep., expressing the result of a ‘fluttering’ movement. ΚΠ 1600 L. Lewkenor tr. A. de Torquemada Spanish Mandeuile f. 152 They choppe downe into the Snowe, fluttering the same ouer them with theyr winges. 1789 J. Wolcot Poet. Epist. to falling Minister 24 So they, like Moths, may flutter life away! 1793 W. Cowper Beau's Reply 15 When your linnet..Had fluttered all his strength away. 1844 A. R. Smith Adventures Mr. Ledbury I. xiv. 182 Seeds, which the bird had fluttered from his cage. 3. transferred. To move about aimlessly, restlessly, sportively, or ostentatiously; to flit, hover. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > in stately or affected manner prancea1398 jeta1400 prankc1450 strut1518 stalk1530 jotc1560 brank1568 piaffe1593 strit1597 swagger1600 stretch1619 prig1623 flutter1690 prink1696 jut1763 strunt1789 straddle1802 major1814 cakewalk1890 sashay1968 the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > restlessly flutter1779 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iv. iii. 281 Their Thoughts flutter about, or stick only in Sounds of doubtful and uncertain significations. 1694 E. Phillips tr. J. Milton Lett. of State 237 Now he resides at Paris, or rather flutters unpunish'd about the City. 1734 A. Pope Ess. Man: Epist. IV 186 One flaunts in Rags, one flutters in Brocade. 1779 S. Johnson Let. 25 Oct. (1992) III. 198 I hope Mr. Thrale..at night flutters about the rooms. 1877 W. Black Green Pastures (1878) xliv. 354 She had kept fluttering about the hall, bothering the patient clerks with inquiries. 4. a. To move about or to and fro with quick vibrations or undulations; to quiver. Of the heart or pulse: To beat rapidly and irregularly. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > move irregularly or be agitated [verb (intransitive)] > flutter or flicker flatterc1425 flitter1483 flickera1500 flutter1561 play1590 swattera1666 whiff1686 feather1770 whiffle1817 the world > life > the body > vascular system > circulation > pulsation > [verb (intransitive)] > types of pulsation panta1500 leap1526 throb1542 vermiculate1706 flutter1714 wallop1766 thump1785 rise1819 race1853 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered pulse or circulation > of pulse or circulation: be disordered [verb (intransitive)] > of pulse: beat rapidly or intermittently flutter1714 intermit1796 1561 T. Becon Sycke Mans Salve in Wks. (1564) II. 220 My toung flottereth in my mouth, my hands tremble & shake for payne. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wales 21 The weight thereof [i.e. of a cloak] is diffused in several parts, and fluttering above, all of them are supported by the Clouds. 1714 A. Pope Rape of Lock (new ed.) i. 6 Teach..little Hearts to flutter at a Beau. 1816 P. B. Shelley Alastor 45 The pulse yet lingered in his heart. It paused—it fluttered. 1820 J. Keats Eve of St. Agnes in Lamia & Other Poems 103 The arras..Flutter'd in the besieging wind's uproar. 1859 C. Kingsley Misc. (1860) II. 289 A few rags of sail fluttered from her main and mizen. b. Of wind or flame: To blow or flicker lightly and intermittently. Of water: To ripple. ΘΚΠ the world > time > frequency > infrequency > be intermittent [verb (intransitive)] flutter1638 the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > move irregularly or be agitated [verb (intransitive)] > flutter or flicker > specifically of wind or flame flutter1638 the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > wave > movement of waves > move restlessly about [verb (intransitive)] > ripple lipper1513 crisple1604 ripple1614 flutter1638 dimple1667 wimple1720 jabble1894 1638 N. Rowe in Lismore Papers (1888) 2nd Ser. IV. 3 Once the winde fluttered a little, whereuppon wee went to sea. 1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy II. 554 A light, accompanied by a flame, fluttering from time to time on the surface. 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 46 Down the rock the shallow water falls, Wild fluttering through the stones in feeble whimpering brawls. 1878 R. Browning Poets Croisic vi Anyhow there they [tongues of flame] flutter. ΚΠ 1749 R. Smith Harmonics vi. 118 They do not beat at all, like imperfect consonances, but only flutter, at a slower or quicker rate according to the pitch of the sounds. 1819 A. Rees Cycl. XIV Flutter in Music, is a term applied by Dr. Robert Smith..to the fluttering roughness in the sound of two notes which are discords to each other. 5. To tremble with excitement; to be excited with hope, apprehension, or pleasure, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > be in state of nervous excitement [verb (intransitive)] to take ona1450 seethe1609 trepidate1623 to take on oneself1632 flutter1668 pother1715 to be upon the nettle (also in a nettle)1723 to be nerve all over1778 to be all nerve1819 to be (all) on wires1824 to break up1825 to carry on1828 to be on (occasionally upon or on the) edge1872 faff1874 to have kittens1900 flap1910 to be in, get in(to), a flap1939 to go sparec1942 to keep (also blow, lose) one's cool1964 faffle1965 to get one's knickers in a twist1971 to have a canary1971 to wet one's pants1979 tweak1981 1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) iii. xxxiv. 273 O how do I flutter to be acquainted with this kind of People. 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison II. v. 71 I flutter'd like a fool. 1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lv. 494 Fluttering with her own audacity. 1865 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire (new ed.) VIII. lxv. 162 All the tribes of the far East were fluttering with the anticipation of his descent upon them. 6. transitive (causatively). a. To cause to flutter; to move (a thing) in quick irregular motions; to agitate, ruffle. Also †to flutter (a thing) into rags, to pieces, etc., to flutter out: to wear out by ‘fluttering’. to flutter the ribbands of (a coach) (slang): to drive. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > agitate [verb (transitive)] > cause to flutter or flicker waverc1425 wear?a1505 flutter1621 flitter1864 wink1883 flicker1903 zither1930 1621 G. Markham Hungers Preuention 32 If they [wild fowl] be flutterd or fleikt into any Riuer. 1644 H. Mainwaring Sea-mans Dict. at Floane The gust hath fluttred all the saile to peeces. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 933 All unawares Fluttring his pennons vain. View more context for this quotation 1746 J. Hervey Refl. Flower-garden 122 in Medit. among Tombs The gay Butterfly flutters her painted Wings. 1771 Hist. Sir William Harrington I. xxv. 216 I have already fluttered out all the cloaths I made up for first mourning, and must buy more. 1845 E. A. Poe Raven in Poet. Wks. (1859) 48 Not a feather then he fluttered. 1864 Eton School Days i. 11 I used to flutter the ribbands of the London Croydon and South Coast coach. 1893 J. H. McCarthy Red Diamonds II. 20 Shining spaces of water fluttered by the passing oar. b. figurative. To throw (a person) into confusion, agitation, or tremulous excitement. to flutter the dovecotes: to alarm, or cause excited discussion among, quiet people (cf. quot. 1664). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > cause nervous excitement or agitate [verb (transitive)] to carry away?1529 agitate1591 fermentate1599 tumultuate1616 alarm1620 overwork1645 uncalm1650 flutter1664 pother1692 to set afloata1713 fluctuate1788 fuss1816 tumult1819 to break up1825 rile1857 to steam up1860 to shake up1884 the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > causing apprehension or alarm > give the alarm [verb (intransitive)] > alarm quiet people to flutter the dovecotes1853 1664 Shakspere's Coriolanus (F. 3) v. vi. 116 Like an Eagle in a Dove-coat, I Flutter'd your Volcians in Coriolus. 1751 S. Richardson Clarissa (ed. 3) III. iv. 37 You flutter one so! 1784 E. Hazard in J. Belknap Belknap Papers (1877) I. 382 I am so fatigued and fluttered with my walk. 1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel III. ix. xiii. 69 Nor did the great Roman general more nervously ‘flutter the dove-cots in Corioli’, than did the advance of the supposed X.Y. agitate the bosoms of Lord Spendquick and his sympathising friends. 1864 J. A. Froude Sci. Hist. in Short Stud. (1867) 2 A work which..fluttered the dove~cotes of the Imperial Academy of St. Petersburg. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 510 If I thought that your nerves could be fluttered at a small party of friends. 1940 C. P. Snow Strangers & Brothers ii. 24 ‘How are they taking it?’ said George. ‘It's fluttered the dove-cotes.’ 7. intransitive (slang). To ‘toss’ for anything. ΚΠ 1874 in Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 1895 Westm. Gaz. 31 July 3/1 The three American girls..were seen..‘fluttering’ for the upper berth in their cabin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1641v.a1000 |
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