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单词 fluoresceic
释义

fluoresceicadj.

Brit. /ˌflʊərəˈsiːɪk/, /ˌflɔːrəˈsiːɪk/, U.S. /ˌflʊrəˈsiɪk/, /ˌflɔrəˈsiɪk/
Forms: 1800s– fluoresceic, 1800s– fluorescic Brit. /flʊəˈrɛsɪk/, /flɔːˈrɛsɪk/, /flᵿˈrɛsɪk/, U.S. /flʊˈrɛsɪk/, /flɔˈrɛsɪk/, /fləˈrɛsɪk/.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: fluorescein n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < fluoresce- (in fluorescein n.) + -ic suffix, after German Fluoresceïnsäure fluoresceic acid (1889 or earlier; < Fluoresceïn fluorescein n. + Säure acid).
Chemistry. rare (now perhaps disused).
fluoresceic acid adj. an acid, known only as substituted derivatives (e.g. some forms of the dye eosin), of which fluorescein was said to be the anhydride.Formula: C20H14O5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acids-named > containing hydrogen or hydracids
hydracid1823
maleic acid1838
hydro-acid1845
hydrogen acid1866
fluoresceic acid1889
maleinic acid1889
1889 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) II. 557 Fluoresceic acid, C20H14O6... Fluorescein may be looked upon as the anhydride of this acid.
1919 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 29 477 Eosin and tetra-brom-fluorescic acid were used as counterstains, the latter being especially good for staining external structures as cilia, cirri, and membranelles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1889
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