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单词 florida
释义

Floridan.

Brit. /ˈflɒrᵻdə/, U.S. /ˈflɔrᵻdə/
Etymology: < the name of Florida, a state in the extreme south-east of the United States.
Used attributively to designate things connected with Florida in origin or manufacture. Florida moss n. = longbeard n. 2, Tillandsia usneoides; also Spanish beard. Florida orange n. any of several varieties of orange grown in Florida; also elliptical. Florida water n. a perfume similar to eau-de-Cologne, largely used in the United States. Florida wood n. a hard wood obtained from a species of dogwood, having close grain, and much used for inlaying-work by cabinet-makers ( Cent. Dict.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > specifically
ewrosec1350
stacte1382
oil of rosesa1398
rose watera1398
sandalc1400
musk?a1425
damask water?1520
malabathrum1543
orris1545
civet1553
ambracan1555
rose cake1559
lavender-water1563
oil of spikenard1565
zibet1594
orange-flower water1595
orris powder?1600
spike-oil1611
angel water1634
cypress-powder1634
angelica1653
jasmine1670
jessamy1671
rosat1674
frangipane1676
marechale1676
orangery1676
tuberose1682
jasmine-water1750
otto1759
rose geranium1773
millefleurs1775
new-mown hay1789
attar1798
eau-de-Cologne1802
Cologne1814
dedes1817
eau de Portugal1825
verbena1837
rondeletia1838
bay-rum1840
Florida water1840
citronelle1841
patchouli1843
citronella1849
gardenia1851
sandalwood oil1851
Ess Bouquet1855
marmala water1857
mignonette1858
spikenard oil1861
sandalwood1865
serpolet1866
ylang-ylang1876
flower-water1886
lily1890
lilac1895
stephanotis1895
tea rose1897
chypre1898
Peau d'Espagne1898
violette de Parme1904
poppy1905
Parma violet1907
wallflower1907
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > citrus fruit > [noun] > orange > types of orange
Seville orange1593
bigarade1658
Tangerine orange1710
mikan1727
mandarin1771
naartjie1790
blood orange1806
blood-red orange1826
Tangerine1842
navel orange1856
Florida orange1861
Bengal quince1866
noble orange1866
blood1867
satsuma1881
citrange1903
tangelo1904
sour orange1920
clementine1926
ortanique1936
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > citrus fruit > orange > types of orange
Seville orange1593
kumquat1699
Tangerine orange1710
mikan1727
mandarin1771
naartjie1790
blood orange1806
St. Michael'sc1830
Tangerine1842
navel orange1856
Florida orange1861
Bengal quince1866
noble orange1866
blood1867
Jaffa1881
satsuma1881
navel1882
citrange1903
tangelo1904
Valencia1915
sour orange1920
clementine1926
minneola1931
ortanique1936
the world > plants > particular plants > moss > [noun] > Spanish moss
long moss1697
black moss1709
old man's beard1756
Tillandsia1759
Spanish beard1763
Spanish moss1823
longbeard1832
death moss1838
tree-beard1861
Spaniard's beard1880
Florida moss1888
1840 Daily Picayune (New Orleans) 28 July 4/1 Lavender and Florida waters; perfumed toilet and pearl powders.
1861 I. M. Beeton Bk. Househ. Managem. xxiii. 528 When the bird is roasted,..surround it with Florida oranges.
1883 Official Catal. Internat. Fisheries Exhib. (ed. 4) 160 Bahama and Florida sponges are about equal in texture and value.
1884 R. Wheatley in Harper's Mag. June 59/1 Merchandise such as Florida water.
1888 G. Trumbull Names & Portraits Birds 75 The colored women often use a large bunch of ‘Florida moss’, Tillandsia usneoides, as a cushion for the heavy loads they carry on their heads.
1892 S. Hale Lett. (1919) 270 Oranges are delicious... I think they must be Floridas.
1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 259/2 Florida Water is either used as a perfume..or as a lotion.
1923 A. Ward Encycl. Food 360 The Florida orange is typically sweeter and less ‘sprightly’ than the California.
1923 A. Ward Encycl. Food 360 The best Louisiana oranges are upheld by many as of equal rank with the Floridas.
1924 Contemp. Rev. Jan. 95 Giant trees hung with florida moss.
1967 J. McPhee Oranges i. 9 Californians say that if you want to eat a Florida orange you have to get into a bathtub first.
1970 Harper's Bazaar Oct. 120/2 A bottle of Florida water, 24s 6d.

Draft additions 1993

Florida room n. North American a room usually built at the back of a house, often with a brick or tile floor, drinks bar, etc., which is partially or totally enclosed by glass.
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society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > types of room generally > [noun] > others
hell1310
summer hall1388
summer parloura1425
paradise1485
fire room1591
garden room1619
ease-room1629
portcullis1631
divan1678
but?1700
sluttery1711
rotunda1737
glass casea1777
dungeon1782
hall of mirrors1789
balcony-chamber1800
showroom1820
mirror room1858
vomitorium1923
mosquito room1925
refuge room1937
quiet room1938
Florida room1968
roomset1980
wet room1982
1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 13 Jan. 42/4 (advt.) A quality home with the best of material money can buy..party size dining room, Florida room.
1978 Detroit Free Press 16 Apr. f11/3 (advt.) This sharp 2 bedroom brick Ranch with 2 full baths, florida room, exposed view of Lake.
1984 Homes & Land in Gatorland 17 Apr. 11/2 (advt.) Enjoy living in this delightful 3 bedroom, 2 bath home with brick Florida room and deck.

Draft additions September 2006

Florida anise n. a tall evergreen shrub of the south-eastern United States, Illicium floridanum (family Illiciaceae), bearing red star-shaped flowers which emit a strong scent.
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1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 474/2 Illicium Floridanum, the Florida Anise-seed tree, has from twenty-seven to thirty dark purple petals.]
1871 A. Featherman Rep. Bot. Surv. Southern & Central Louisiana 1870 78 Illicium Floridanum Ellis, tree, Florida Anise tree, Port Hudson Railroad, East Feliciana.
1896 Daily News 24 Dec. 3/2 The difficulty with ‘Floridas’ is the cost of the transit, owing to the very great tenderness of their skins.
1960 R. Vines Trees, Shrubs, & Woody Vines Southwest 324 Florida Anise... Other vernacular names are Polecat-tree, Poison Bay, [etc.]... The leaves are reported as being poisonous to stock.
2003 Horticulture Mar.–Apr. 58/1 At the rear of the house, an expansive deck—embedded in a fluff of such native shrubs as..Florida anise (Illicium floridanum )—overlooks a shady lawn.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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