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单词 flat field
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flat field
flat field n. Photography (see quots. 1904 for flat-back n., 1918).
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society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [adjective] > types of lens
flat field1841
wide-angle1865
slow1867
wide-angled1873
fast1877
rapid1878
fish-eye1882
sharp1883
symmetrical1890
telephotographic1891
telephotographic lens1891
narrow-angle1893
stigmatic1896
tele-negative1898
tele-positive1898
bloomed1945
soft1945
wide-field1950
1841 R. Hunt Pop. Treat. Art of Photogr. 80 A photographic camera should possess, according to Sir John Herschel, ‘the three qualities of a flat field, a sharp focus,..and a perfect achromaticity’.
1871 Eng. Mechanic 24 Mar. 22/1 It will give abundance of light, but not a flat field.
1878 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. 205 Since the manufacture of non-distorting doublets giving a fairly flat field has been perfected.
1893 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 41 384/2 The efforts of opticians..are being continually put forth in the direction of the attainment of..as near approach as possible to a ‘flat field’.
1904 G. F. Goodchild & C. F. Tweney Technol. & Sci. Dict. 226/1 A lens is said to give a flat field when the image of a distant object is equally in focus, whatever part of the screen it occupies.
1918 Photo-Miniature Mar. 20 Flat field, applied to a lens which, when photographing a flat subject, e.g., a painting, gives equal definition in all parts of the plate.
1966 M. LaCour & I. T. Lathrop Photo Technol. x. 115/1 Enlarging lenses are designed to produce an extremely flat field.
extracted from flatadj.adv.n.3
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