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单词 flasher
释义

flashern.

Brit. /ˈflaʃə/, U.S. /ˈflæʃər/
Etymology: < flash v.1 + -er suffix1.
One who or that which flashes.
1. One who splashes water. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > [noun]
priesteOE
presbyterOE
sirec1290
beauperec1300
sirc1386
fatherhooda1393
fatherheada1434
paternity1439
pater1481
fathershipa1500
father1528
key-bearer?1531
key-keeper?1556
vicegerent1572
priestdom1588
sacerdosa1592
flasher1611
priesthooda1616
père1619
sacerdote1685
firekeeper1789
soggarth1836
priestship1868
soutane1890
joss-man1913
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Gascheur A flasher or dasher of water.
1736 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ I. (at cited word) A flasher of water, aspersor.
2.
a. Something which emits flashes of light.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [noun] > flash > something that flashes
leamerc1440
flasher1686
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica ii. iv. 198 They were Spit-Fires, Thunderers and Flashers.
b. An automatic device for alternately lighting and extinguishing incandescent lamps, as in advertising and warning signs; such a sign or signal itself.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > signalling > visual signalling > luminous signals > [noun] > flashing signal
flashing signals1858
flashlight1886
telephote1893
flasher1909
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > artificial light defined by light-source > electric light > [noun] > parts of
light fixture1888
dimmer switch1896
lamp-cap1899
flasher1909
light switch1912
bayonet cap1914
light button1928
light cord1930
coiled coil1935
minuterie1955
wallwasher1966
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > parts and equipment of motor vehicles > [noun] > direction indicator
indicator1932
trafficator1933
direction indicator1937
signal1939
turn signal1949
winker1951
flasher1958
indicator lamp1961
indicator light1961
1909 Installation News 3 127 The effectiveness of the fixed pattern is greatly enhanced by the addition of a ‘flasher’.
1928 Publishers' Weekly 30 June Inset Electric flashers 7 × 11″ (loaned for special displays).
1932 Flight 1 July 613/2 A flasher is incorporated in the L.T. circuit and the beacon is usually operated on a flashing code sequence.
1944 Times 23 Aug. 5/4 A new technical term..comes from the Underground, where there are to be more thermal flashers..[i.e.] illuminated signs urging passengers to pass along the platform.
1958 Observer 17 Aug. 15/6 Triggers under the steering-wheel work the self-cancelling indicators and the headlamp flasher.
1966 T. Wisdom High-performance Driving ix. 97 Never take for granted..that the car..with turn-indicator flashing left is actually proposing to turn left. The driver may well have left his ‘flasher’ on many corners ago.
1971 Gloss. Electrotechnical, Power Terms (B.S.I.) i. iii. 16 Flasher relay, relay in which the contact units make and break with a self-determined periodicity.
1971 ‘K. Royce’ Concrete Boot iii. 36 The police closed in. They did it well. Plain cars and vans; no sirens or flashers.
3. One of the attendants on a gaming table (see quot.). Obsolete.
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society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > [noun] > decoy, etc.
woodpecker1608
puff1722
flasher1731
squib1731
stool-pigeon1830
roper1840
shill1916
stick1926
1731 in J. P. Malcolm Mann. & Cust. London (1808) 166 A Flasher, to swear how often the bank has been stripped.
1756 W. Toldervy Hist. Two Orphans I. 68 [He] had often sate a flasher at M..d..g..n's.
1797 Sporting Mag. 10 312.
4. A person of brilliant appearance or accomplishment.
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the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > smart person
a man of (the first) feather1592
pink1602
smart1709
flasher1755
swell1786
dasher1807
smarty1847
city slicker1914
Roy1960
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Flasher, a man of more appearance of wit than reality. Dict.
1779 F. Burney Let. 12 Oct. in Early Jrnls. & Lett. (1994) III. 380 They are reckoned the Flashers of the place,—yet every body Laughs at them, for their Airs.
1780 F. Burney Let. Apr. in Diary & Lett. (1842) I. 333 Sir John Harrington..one of the gayest writers and flashers of her reign.
5. The workman who ‘flashes’ glass (see quot. 1839).
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 582 [Glass-making] He next hands it to the flasher, who..wheels it rapidly round opposite to a powerful flame, till it assumes..finally [the figure] of a flat circular table.
6. (See quot. 1874.)
ΚΠ
1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 876/2 Flasher..a form of steam-boiler in which small bodies of water are injected into a heated boiler and flashed into steam.
7.
a. ‘A name of the lesser butcher-bird: see flusher n.2 ’ (Ogilvie 1882).
b. A fish ( Lobotes surinamensis).
ΚΠ
1882 D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert Synopsis Fishes N. Amer. 555.
8. Cricket. (See quot. 1936.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > batsman > types of batsman
sticker1832
short runner1833
punisher1846
slogger1850
blocker1851
cutter1851
swiper1853
top scorer1860
stick1863
left-hander1864
smiter1878
centurion1886
driver1888
pad-player1888
poker1888
spectacle-maker1893
back-player1897
hooker1900
under-runner1903
puller1911
square cutter1920
straight driver1925
stroke-maker1927
goose-gamer1928
stroke-player1935
flasher1936
sweeper1961
tonker1977
1936 Daily Herald 24 Dec. 15/6 The latter is a left~hand batsman, but is inclined to be a ‘flasher’ (one apt to chase balls outside the off-stump).
1956 A. R. Alston Test Comm. 14 If the regular opening batsmen fail, I'd try Benaud, he's no more of a ‘flasher’ than Trumper.
9. slang. One who ‘flashes’ or exposes himself indecently. See flash v.1 13c.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > moral or spiritual impurity > indecency > [noun] > lewdness, bawdiness, or obscenity > indecent exposure > person
exhibitionist1893
flasher1974
1896 J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang IV. 297/2 Meat-flashing,..exposure of the person. Hence meat-flasher = a public offender in this line.]
1974 Kingston (Ont.) News 10 Jan. 2/6 A middle aged man indecently exposed himself to a female student... There were several reports of a so-called ‘phantom flasher’ in the University..area.
1976 A. Powell To keep Ball Rolling i. iii. 44 He was apparently a ‘flasher’, who had just exposed himself.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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