anthropopathyn.

Brit.

/ˌanθrəˈpɒpəθi/, U.S.

/ˌænθrəˈpɑpəθi/

Forms:

α. 1500s anthropopathia, 1600s anthropopatheia.

β. 1600s anthropopathie, 1600s antropopathy, 1600s– anthropopathy.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anthropopathia.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin anthropopathia human sentiment (1539 or earlier) < Byzantine Greek ἀνθρωποπάθεια humanity < Hellenistic Greek ἀνθρωποπαθής ( < ancient Greek ἀνθρωπο- anthropo- comb. form + -παθής : see -path comb. form) + -ια -y suffix³. Compare Middle French anthropopathie (1602), and also Old Occitan antropopatos (14th cent.), Middle French antropopatos (1466).

The attribution of human feelings and emotions to something other than a human being, esp. to God; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > [noun] > possessing personal attributes > ascription of > of human feelings or passions

anthropopathy1578

anthropopathism1655

1578 T. Tymme tr. J. Calvin Comm. Genesis 176 He bringeth in God speaking after the manner of men, by a figure called Anthropopathia [L. per ἀνθρωποπάθειαν].

1615 N. Byfield Expos. Epist. Coloss. (iii. 7) 42 Neither is their declaration full enough, that say it [sc. anger] is giuen to God improperly and by anthropopathie: for I am of their opinion that thinke anger is properly in God.

a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 106 Two wayes then may the Spirit of God be said to be grieved, in Himself, by an Anthropopathie (as we call it); In his Saints by a Sympathie.

1714 D. Humphreys tr. Athenagoras Apologeticks 11 In what Sense such Passages as speak of God with an Anthropopathy, are to be understood.

1775 E. Apthorp Serm. on Gen. Fast 6 He [sc. Origen] elegantly illustrates the anthropopathy, ‘I will repent’.

1849 London Jrnl. Med. 1 643 Expressions such as ‘Nature has here attempted, she has deviated from her type,’ are altogether unscientific, and no better than childish anthropopathy.

1889 L. W. Bacon in That Unknown Country v. 120 That gross anthropopathy which describes the fury of God against the sinful in terms of the most savage and unchristian of human passions.

1952 Copeia No. 1. 45/2 The chief objection to such a viewpoint [sc. that fish have some degree of reasoning power] is that it leads to anthropopathy.

2005 H. J. Cadbury in J. D. G. Dunn & S. McKnight Hist. Jesus in Recent Res. 56 If anthropopathy is almost inescapable in thinking of the god or gods of purely divine nature, it is much more certain to take place with Jesus.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anthropopathy
释义	anthropopathyn. Brit. /ˌanθrəˈpɒpəθi/, U.S. /ˌænθrəˈpɑpəθi/ Forms: α. 1500s anthropopathia, 1600s anthropopatheia. β. 1600s anthropopathie, 1600s antropopathy, 1600s– anthropopathy. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anthropopathia. Etymology: < post-classical Latin anthropopathia human sentiment (1539 or earlier) < Byzantine Greek ἀνθρωποπάθεια humanity < Hellenistic Greek ἀνθρωποπαθής ( < ancient Greek ἀνθρωπο- anthropo- comb. form + -παθής : see -path comb. form) + -ια -y suffix³. Compare Middle French anthropopathie (1602), and also Old Occitan antropopatos (14th cent.), Middle French antropopatos (1466). The attribution of human feelings and emotions to something other than a human being, esp. to God; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > [noun] > possessing personal attributes > ascription of > of human feelings or passions anthropopathy1578 anthropopathism1655 1578 T. Tymme tr. J. Calvin Comm. Genesis 176 He bringeth in God speaking after the manner of men, by a figure called Anthropopathia [L. per ἀνθρωποπάθειαν]. 1615 N. Byfield Expos. Epist. Coloss. (iii. 7) 42 Neither is their declaration full enough, that say it [sc. anger] is giuen to God improperly and by anthropopathie: for I am of their opinion that thinke anger is properly in God. a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 106 Two wayes then may the Spirit of God be said to be grieved, in Himself, by an Anthropopathie (as we call it); In his Saints by a Sympathie. 1714 D. Humphreys tr. Athenagoras Apologeticks 11 In what Sense such Passages as speak of God with an Anthropopathy, are to be understood. 1775 E. Apthorp Serm. on Gen. Fast 6 He [sc. Origen] elegantly illustrates the anthropopathy, ‘I will repent’. 1849 London Jrnl. Med. 1 643 Expressions such as ‘Nature has here attempted, she has deviated from her type,’ are altogether unscientific, and no better than childish anthropopathy. 1889 L. W. Bacon in That Unknown Country v. 120 That gross anthropopathy which describes the fury of God against the sinful in terms of the most savage and unchristian of human passions. 1952 Copeia No. 1. 45/2 The chief objection to such a viewpoint [sc. that fish have some degree of reasoning power] is that it leads to anthropopathy. 2005 H. J. Cadbury in J. D. G. Dunn & S. McKnight Hist. Jesus in Recent Res. 56 If anthropopathy is almost inescapable in thinking of the god or gods of purely divine nature, it is much more certain to take place with Jesus. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1578
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