单词 | flare-up |
释义 | flare-upn. 1. A sudden breaking out into flame. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [noun] > flame or blaze > sudden burst of bouffe1477 flash1566 gust1674 volcano1699 spirt1851 flare-up1859 flare1888 1859 M. Napier Mem. Life Visct. Dundee I. ii. 351 The star of Lauderdale..well nigh consumed the patriot Duke [Hamilton] with the fierceness of its flare-up. 1864 Realm 13 Apr. 2 The percussion and flare up of lucifer-matches. 2. figurative. a. A brilliant but temporary access (of popularity, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > quality of being approvable or acceptable > popularity > [noun] > brilliant but temporary flare-up1850 1850 D. G. Rossetti Let. 3 Sept. (1965) I. 92 The Guardian..contains a flare-up review of The Gurm. 1866 J. W. Carlyle Lett. III. 327 That flare-up of popularity in Edinburgh. 1960 Times 2 Mar. 11/2 A border flare-up not directly concerned with the water issue. 1970 F. McKenna Gloss. Railwaymen's Talk 35 A flare-up usually took place on a Saturday night when the men enjoyed themselves after a week of tension and hard work. b. A vehement outbreak of anger; a violent commotion. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [noun] > violent or tumultuous action or outbreak turmoil1526 tumult1580 hurlement1585 pother1603 hurricane1639 burst1649 flare-up1837 firestorm1957 the mind > emotion > anger > manifestation of anger > [noun] > fit(s) or outburst(s) of anger wratha1200 wrethea1400 hatelc1400 angerc1425 braida1450 fumea1529 passion1530 fustian fume1553 ruff1567 pelt1573 spleen1590 blaze1597 huff1599 blustera1616 dog-flawa1625 overboiling1767 explosion1769 squall1807 blowout1825 flare-up1837 fit1841 bust-up1842 wax1854 Scot1859 pelter1861 ructions1862 performance1864 outfling1865 rise1877 detonation1878 flare-out1879 bait1882 paddy1894 paddywhack1899 wingding1927 wing-dinger1933 eppie1987 1837–40 T. C. Haliburton Clockmaker (1862) 239 Some of our young citizens..got into a flare-up with a party of boatmen..a desperate row it was too. 1839 C. Napier in W. N. Bruce Life Gen. C. Napier (1885) iv. 133 The men would have been destroyed or defeated, and a pretty flare-up would have run like wildfire to Carlisle. 1845 W. Irving Life & Lett. (1866) III. 381 The President's Message..has not been of a tone to create any flare-up in England. 1884 Manch. Examiner 7 May 5/3 When the Council..shows a determination to have a decisive voice..there is a flare up. c. An uproarious merrymaking, a ‘spree’. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > [noun] > noisy or riotous revela1375 riotc1440 revel-rout1587 wassail1603 randan1640 rant1650 high-go1774 splore?a1786 gilravagea1796 spree1804 lark1811 spray1813 shindy1821 randy1825 randy-dandy1835 batter1839 flare-up1844 barney1850 jamboree1868 tear1869 whoop-up1876 beano1888 razzle1892 razzle-dazzle1893 bash1901 1844 A. R. Smith Adventures Mr. Ledbury I. vii. 77 We ought to have a flare-up in our rooms. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 160 Some have been having a flare-up. 3. Nautical. A night-signal made by burning some highly inflammable material. Also flare-up light. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > signalling > visual signalling > luminous signals > [noun] > pyrotechnic signals blue light1761 fire shell1765 Indian light1787 Bengal light1791 Indian fire1831 flare-up light1858 flare1883 Very1907 fairy light1916 Aldis lamp1917 Aldis1918 Bengal fire1941 flame float1942 Bengal flash1946 1858 Adm. Reg. in Mercantile Marine Mag. 5 103 Pilot-vessels..are to exhibit a Flare-up Light every 15 minutes. 1880 C. B. Berry Other Side 11 At night she [a pilot boat] burns a ‘flare up’ whenever she sights a ship's light. 1883 Daily News 25 June 5/6 Rockets were at once sent up and blue lights and flare-ups burned. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1837 |
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