单词 | floe |
释义 | floen. A sheet of floating ice, of greater or less extent; a detached portion of a field of ice. Cf. ice floe n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > ice > body of ice > [noun] > floe flake1555 shoal1648 floe1817 ice floe1819 floe-ice1853 1817 W. Scoresby in Ann. Reg., Chron. 531 Pieces of very large dimensions, but smaller than fields, are called floes. 1823 W. Scoresby Jrnl. Voy. Northern Whale-fishery 71 We came to the edge of a heavy floe, 8 or 10 miles in diameter. 1857 E. Parry Mem. Sir W. E. Parry 76 One of the whalers..was crushed between two moving floes. 1878 A. H. Markham Great Frozen Sea i. 2 They were destined to grapple and fight with the heavy and unyielding ice floes of the Polar Ocean. Compounds C1. General attributive. floe-edge n. ΚΠ 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. vii. 72 We perceived that they were at some distance from the floe-edge. C2. floeberg n. a berg composed of floe-ice. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > ice > body of ice > iceberg > [noun] > made of floe-ice floeberg1878 1878 E. L. Moss Shores Polar Sea Descr. Plate xii The great stratified masses of salt ice..are..fragments broken from the edges of the perennial floes. We called them floe-bergs in order to distinguish them from, and express their kinship to, icebergs. floe-flat n. a seal = floe-rat n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Pinnipedia (seal, sea lion, or walrus) > [noun] > family Phocidae > seal sealc893 sea-seala1398 seal-fishc1420 sea-veal1576 phoca1594 sea tun1601 sea-calf1616 rubb1694 swile1802 tang-fish1809 sea-pig1826 earless seal1833 phocacean1842 phocid1871 floe-flat1883 phocine1890 1883 Official Catal. Internat. Fisheries Exhib. (ed. 4) 173 Harbour Ranger or Floe Flat. floe-ice n. (see quot. 1853). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > ice > body of ice > [noun] > floe flake1555 shoal1648 floe1817 ice floe1819 floe-ice1853 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. vii. 52 A vast plain of undulating ice... This was the floe ice. floe-rat n. a sealer's name for the small ringed seal ( Phoca hispida). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Pinnipedia (seal, sea lion, or walrus) > [noun] > family Phocidae > genus phoca > phoca hispida (ringed seal) ringed seal1850 floe-rat1880 marble seal1896 1880 Standard 20 May 3 Of the ‘floe-rat’ the Greenlanders kill every year about fifty-one thousand. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1817 |
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