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单词 floating bridge
释义

floating bridgen.

Brit. /ˈfləʊtɪŋ brɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈfloʊdɪŋ ˌbrɪdʒ/
Etymology: < floating adj.
In various applications (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > other means of passage or access > [noun] > bridge > floating bridge
bridge of boatsa1387
pontoon1590
boat bridge1598
ship-bridge1663
flying bridge1675
float-bridge1692
floating bridge1706
raft bridge1733
pontoon bridge1757
raft1761
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Floating-bridge, a Bridge made in form of a Work in Fortification call'd a Redoubt, consisting of Two Boats cover'd with Planks.
1738 E. Chambers Cycl. (ed. 2) at Bridge Flying or Floating-Bridge, is ordinarily made of two small bridges, laid one over the other, in such manner, as that the uppermost stretches and runs out, by the help of certain cords running through pullies placed along the sides of the under-bridge.
1842 G. W. Francis Dict. Arts Floating Bridge, a collection of beams of timber, of sufficient buoyancy to sustain itself on the surface of a river, and reaching across it.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Floating-bridge, a flat-bottomed ferry steam~boat in harbours or rivers, running on chains laid across the bottom, and constructed for the conveyance of passengers, goods, and vehicles.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Floating-bridge, a passage formed across a river or creek by means of bridges of boats.
1889 Cent. Dict. at Bridge Floating-bridge, a part of a bridge, supported by a caisson or pontoon, which can swing into and away from the line of roadway.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1706
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