Andisoln.

Brit.

/ˈandᵻsɒl/, U.S.

/ˈændəˌsɔl/,

/ˈændəˌsɑl/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: andosol n., -i- connective.

Etymology: < andosol n. with substitution of -i- connective, in accordance with names of other soil orders such as Alfisol n., Mollisol n., etc.

Soil Science.

A soil of an order comprising soils derived from matter ejected from volcanoes; (later) spec. one containing an andic horizon. Cf. andosol n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [noun] > other soils

white earth1448

Chiltern?1530

light land1589

deads1653

rosil1691

moorland1753

prairie soil1817

residuum1828

rendzina1905

podzol1908

solonetz1924

solod1925

solonchak1925

pedalfer1928

pedocal1928

skeletal soil1932

peloid1933

sierozem1934

planosol1938

lithosol1939

regosol1949

andosol1958

Alfisol1960

Aridisol1960

Histosol1960

Spodosol1960

Andisol1978

1978 G. D. Smith in Andisol Proposal (N. Z. Soil Bureau Rec.) (1984) 10 Andisols... This name is proposed rather than Andosols because the latter is currently used elsewhere with other definitions, and because the connecting vowel o is supposed to be restricted to Greek formative elements.

1987 Mountain Res. & Devel. 7 150/2 Most Humic Brown soils in the highlands..would also be included in the new order of Andisols proposed for the American Soil Taxonomy.

1996 Jrnl. Trop. Ecol. 12 665 Most parts of the plots are on oxisols, except for La Digue where the forest grows on andisols.

2006 A. M. Vanderwarker Farming, Hunting, & Fishing in Olmec World iii. 41 Soils in this region consist mostly of volcanically derived yellow and brown Andisols, which are extremely rich in nutrients.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	andisol
释义	Andisoln. Brit. /ˈandᵻsɒl/, U.S. /ˈændəˌsɔl/, /ˈændəˌsɑl/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: andosol n., -i- connective. Etymology: < andosol n. with substitution of -i- connective, in accordance with names of other soil orders such as Alfisol n., Mollisol n., etc. Soil Science. A soil of an order comprising soils derived from matter ejected from volcanoes; (later) spec. one containing an andic horizon. Cf. andosol n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [noun] > other soils white earth1448 Chiltern?1530 light land1589 deads1653 rosil1691 moorland1753 prairie soil1817 residuum1828 rendzina1905 podzol1908 solonetz1924 solod1925 solonchak1925 pedalfer1928 pedocal1928 skeletal soil1932 peloid1933 sierozem1934 planosol1938 lithosol1939 regosol1949 andosol1958 Alfisol1960 Aridisol1960 Histosol1960 Spodosol1960 Andisol1978 1978 G. D. Smith in Andisol Proposal (N. Z. Soil Bureau Rec.) (1984) 10 Andisols... This name is proposed rather than Andosols because the latter is currently used elsewhere with other definitions, and because the connecting vowel o is supposed to be restricted to Greek formative elements. 1987 Mountain Res. & Devel. 7 150/2 Most Humic Brown soils in the highlands..would also be included in the new order of Andisols proposed for the American Soil Taxonomy. 1996 Jrnl. Trop. Ecol. 12 665 Most parts of the plots are on oxisols, except for La Digue where the forest grows on andisols. 2006 A. M. Vanderwarker Farming, Hunting, & Fishing in Olmec World iii. 41 Soils in this region consist mostly of volcanically derived yellow and brown Andisols, which are extremely rich in nutrients. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1978
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