| 单词 | flour of mustard |
| 释义 | > as lemmasflour of mustard a. Powder made from the crushed seeds of certain plants of the family Brassicaceae ( Cruciferae), used in cookery for its pungency (see sense A. 2a) (formerly also †flour of mustard). Also: a paste made from this powder mixed with water, vinegar, etc., used as a pungent condiment and (formerly) in making poultices or plasters. oil of mustard n. a fixed oil obtained from pressed mustard seeds. essence of mustard n. (a) = mustard oil n. at Compounds 2; (b) (the commercial name of) a medicinal embrocation containing mustard. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > mustard seed > ground or paste mustard1289 French mustard1595 Durham Mustard1799 Dijon1820 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > other plant-derived oils oil de baya1398 oil roseta1400 alkitranc1400 laurinec1400 oil of spicac1400 seed oil1400 rape oil1420 nut-oil?c1425 masticine?1440 oil de rose?1440 oil of myrtine?a1450 gingellya1544 rose oil1552 alchitrean1562 oil of spike1577 oil of ben1594 myrtle oil1601 sesamus1601 sampsuchine1616 oil of walnuts1622 rape1641 oil of rhodium1649 rapeseed oil1652 neroli1676 oil of mace1681 spirit of scurvy-grass1682 beech-oil1716 poppy oil1737 castor oil1746 oil of sassafras1753 orange-peel oil1757 wood-oil1759 bergamot1766 sunflower oil1768 Russia oil1773 oil castor1779 tung-yu1788 poppy-seed oil1799 cocoa butter1801 sassafras oil1801 phulwara1805 oil of wine1807 grass oil1827 oil of marjoram1829 cajuput oil1832 essence of mustarda1834 picamar1835 spurge oil1836 oenanthic ether1837 tea oil1837 capnomor1838 cinnamon-oil1838 oil of mustard1838 orange-flower oil1838 resinein1841 mustard oil1844 myrrhol1845 styrol1845 oenanthol1847 shea butter1847 wintergreen1847 gaultheria oil1848 ginger-grass oil.1849 nutmeg oil1849 pine oil1849 peppermint oil1850 cocoa fat1851 orange oil1853 neem oil1856 poonga oil1857 xanthoxylene1857 crab-oil1858 illupi oil1858 Shanghai oil1861 stand oil1862 mustard-seed oil1863 carap oilc1865 cocum butter or oilc1865 Kurung oil1866 muduga oil1866 pichurim oil1866 serpolet1866 sumbul oil1868 sesame oil1870 niger oil1872 summer yellow1872 olibene1873 patchouli oil1875 pilocarpene1876 styrolene1881 tung oil1881 becuiba tallow1884 soy oil1884 tea-seed oil1884 eucalyptus1885 sage oil1888 hop-oil1889 cotton-seed oil1891 lemon oil1896 palmarosa oil1897 illipe butter1904 hydnocarpus oil1905 tung1911 niger seed oil1917 sun oil1937 vanaspati1949 fennel oil- the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > ointments, etc. > [noun] > liniment > other liniments essence of mustarda1834 carron oil1884 1289 in J. Webb Househ. Expenses R. de Swinfield (1853) 10 (MED) In mostard, iiij d. ?a1300 Dame Sirith 280 in G. H. McKnight Middle Eng. Humorous Tales (1913) 13 Pepir nou shalt þou eten; þis mustart shal ben þi mete. c1390 (c1300) MS Vernon Homilies in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1877) 57 308 Summe smered hire Mouþ..wiþ grounden Mustard. a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 164 Furst set forthe mustard, & brawne of boore. 1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 582/1 And now when hys argument is all made vp, ye shal find it as full of reason as an egge full of mustarde. 1582 R. Madox Diary 21 May in E. S. Donno Elizabethan in 1582 (1976) 136 He that telleth the fyrst lye on a Monday must se mustard made and the ship swept al the week after. 1642 T. Fuller Holy State iii. ii. 156 Some think their conceits, like mustard, not good except they bite. 1786 J. Abercrombie Gardeners Daily Assistant 75 Flour of mustard. a1834 S. T. Coleridge in Sir H. Davy's Rem. (1858) 80 I..having seen in an advertisement something about essence of mustard curing the most obstinate cases of rheumatism. 1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 439 Oil of Mustard..is expressed from the seeds of the sinapis alba and nigra. 1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 902 (note) The mustard of the shops is said to be often mixed with wheat flour and cayenne pepper to heighten the flavour. 1867 C. L. Bloxam Chemistry 479 The essence of mustard and that of horseradish are composed of C8H5NS2. 1903 Daily Chron. 16 Jan. 5/1 With cayenne and mustard (to give their food the missing ‘kick’). 1925 Woman's World (Chicago) Apr. 62/2 (advt.) Ward off your colds with Musterole before pneumonia starts. Musterole is a clean, white ointment made with oil of mustard. 1987 Z. Tomin Coast of Bohemia v. 199 I thought I caught a whiff of hot grease, smoked meat and mustard. 1989 Martindale's Extra Pharmacopoeia (ed. 29) 1064/3 Volatile Mustard Oil... Essence of Mustard. < as lemmas |
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