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单词 anteriorly
释义

anteriorlyadv.

Brit. /anˈtɪərɪəli/, U.S. /ænˈtɪriərli/
Forms: see anterior adj. and -ly suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anterior adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < anterior adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. In an anterior position; in front; at or to the front.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > front > [adverb]
aforeOE
forneOE
beforeOE
aforewarda1200
afornonc1275
toforec1330
onwardc1385
bifornysc1420
forouth1487
ahead1568
afrontc1570
forwardly1578
anteriorly1598
foremostly1607
devant1609
forward1619
forward on1630
front-wise1774
vanward1827
out front1934
upfront1937
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. sig. * iv b The two..doe demonstrate all externall partes, as well anteriorlye, as posteriorlye [Fr. tant du devant que du derriere; Du. so wel van voren als van actheren].
1733 B. Duddell App. Treat. Horney-coat of Eye iii. 107 It is requisite to remove the Crystalline from before the Pupil, and to place it anteriorly in the bottom of the Eye.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 162 The globe [of the eye] is more depressed anteriorly.
1821 J. Sowerby Mineral Conchol. Great Brit. III. 171 Isocardia minima... Globose, subdeltoid; anteriorly slightly truncated, posteriorly flattened.
1855 W. Macgillivray Nat. Hist. Dee Side 387 The ears dusky, anteriorly edged with red.
1952 G. F. Hervey & J. Hems Freshwater Trop. Aquarium Fishes 250 (heading) The dorsal and anal fins are blue with black margins, and basally they are green anteriorly and red posteriorly.
2005 L. Barnes et al. Pathol. & Genetics Head & Neck Tumours 166/2 The hard palate is continuous anteriorly with the maxillary alveolar arches and posteriorly with the soft palate.
2. Beforehand in time or logical order; previously, antecedently. Also with to.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adverb]
erea900
beforeeOE
forec1000
toforec1175
therebeforec1200
toforehand1258
forne toc1275
orc1275
andersitha1300
alreadyc1300
rather?1316
beforehandc1330
erstc1330
aforec1350
theretoforea1375
aforehanda1387
forthwitha1400
forwitha1400
or?a1400
ereward14..
toforetimec1400
aforetimes1429
aforetime1433
afore seasons1463
heretoforetime1481
forouth1487
aforrow?a1513
beforrow1568
paravant1590
antecedently1593
formerly1596
precedently1611
preveniently1633
preallably1652
previously1655
precedaneously1657
somewhiles1657
antecedaneously1661
aft1674
prior1675
anteriorly1681
antecedent1690
previous1712
priorly1742
1681 J. Bairdy Balm from Gilead 57 Power of Indulging is a thing which the Magistrate uncontrovertedly had, and did exercise anteriorly to the foresaid Assertion of Supremacy.
?1798 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1956) I. 371 No, anteriorly to the decision of the Congregation here, I will send the Wedgewoods a definitive answer.
1839 J. Rogers Antipopopriestian iii. iii. 163 Viewing the matter not as anteriorly probable.
1855 N. Wiseman Fabiola 145 Anteriorly to the construction of catacombs.
1921 Canad. Law Times 41 551 Parliament could not pass an Act to revive a Patent which had lapsed..because it would be legislating posteriorly with reference to something which occurred anteriorly.
1994 Proc. Aristotelian Soc. 68 233 No mental states in the strictest sense can occur if they result from the symbol-manipulation operation of independently and anteriorly existing mentalities.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.1598
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