† anitherv.

Forms: Old English aniðerian, late Old English aniðrian, early Middle English aneoþeri, early Middle English aniðeri, Middle English aneþered (past participle).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix¹, nither v.

Etymology: < a- prefix¹ + nither v.The Middle English past participle form aneþered (see quot. c1325) could alternatively be interpreted as showing a variant of i-nithered , past participle of nither v. (compare a- prefix²).

Obsolete.

transitive. To put or cast (someone or something) down; to lay (someone) low. Also: to bring (someone) down to a lower rank or position; to degrade, humiliate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > reduce in quantity, amount, or degree [verb (transitive)]

littleeOE

anitherOE

wanzelOE

lessc1225

slakea1300

littenc1300

aslakec1314

adminisha1325

allayc1330

settle1338

low1340

minisha1382

reprovea1382

abatea1398

rebatea1398

subtlea1398

alaskia1400

forlyten?a1400

imminish14..

lessenc1410

diminish1417

repress?a1425

assuagec1430

scarcec1440

small1440

underslakec1440

alessa1450

debate?c1450

batec1460

decreasec1470

appetisse1474

alow1494

mince1499

perswage?1504

remita1513

inless?1521

attenuate1530

weaken1530

defray1532

mitigate1532

minorate1534

narrow?1548

diminuec1550

extenuate1555

amain1578

exolve1578

base1581

dejecta1586

amoinder1588

faint1598

qualify1604

contract1605

to pull down1607

shrivel1609

to take down1610

disaugment1611

impoverish1611

shrink1628

decoct1629

persway1631

unflame1635

straiten1645

depress1647

reduce1649

detract1654

minuate1657

alloy1661

lower?1662

sinka1684

retreat1690

nip1785

to drive down1840

minify1866

to knock down1867

to damp down1869

scale1887

mute1891

clip1938

to roll back1942

to cut back1943

downscale1945

downrate1958

slim1963

downshift1972

the mind > emotion > humility > humiliation > humiliate [verb (transitive)]

anitherOE

fellOE

lowc1175

to lay lowc1225

to set adownc1275

snuba1340

meekc1350

depose1377

aneantizea1382

to bring lowa1387

declinea1400

meekenc1400

to pull downc1425

avalec1430

to-gradea1440

to put downc1440

humble1484

alow1494

deject?1521

depress1526

plucka1529

to cut (rarely to cast down) the comb of?1533

to bring down1535

to bring basec1540

adbass1548

diminish1560

afflict1561

to take down1562

to throw down1567

debase1569

embase1571

diminute1575

to put (also thrust) a person's nose out of jointc1576

exinanite1577

to take (a person) a peg lower1589

to take (a person) down a peg (or two)1589

disbasea1592

to take (a person) down a buttonhole (or two)1592

comb-cut1593

unpuff1598

atterr1605

dismount1608

annihilate1610

crest-fall1611

demit1611

pulla1616

avilea1617

to put a scorn on, upon1633

mortify1639

dimit1658

to put a person's pipe out1720

to let down1747

to set down1753

humiliate1757

to draw (a person's) eyeteeth1789

start1821

squabash1822

to wipe a person's eye1823

to crop the feathers of1827

embarrass1839

to knock (also take, etc.) (a person) off his or her perch1864

to sit upon ——1864

squelch1864

to cut out of all feather1865

to sit on ——1868

to turn down1870

to score off1882

to do (a person) in the eye1891

puncture1908

to put (a person) in (also into) his, her place1908

to cut down to size1927

flatten1932

to slap (a person) down1938

punk1963

OE Dispute between Bp. Æðelstan & Wulfstan (Sawyer 1460) in A. J. Robertson Anglo-Saxon Charters (1956) 164 Gif ænig man þonne seo þe þis awendan wille, God ælmihtig..þæne aniðerige ægþær ge her on life ge þær he længast wunian sceal.

lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Hwa swa hit tobreceð, þa wurðe he amansumed & aniðrod mid Iudas & mid ealle deofle on helle.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7415 Þus we scullen an ure daȝen aniðeri [c1300 Otho a-neoþeri] Hengestes laȝen.

c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 4434 Þe compaynie of þis alf moche aneþered was.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	anither
释义	† anitherv. Forms: Old English aniðerian, late Old English aniðrian, early Middle English aneoþeri, early Middle English aniðeri, Middle English aneþered (past participle). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix¹, nither v. Etymology: < a- prefix¹ + nither v.The Middle English past participle form aneþered (see quot. c1325) could alternatively be interpreted as showing a variant of i-nithered , past participle of nither v. (compare a- prefix²). Obsolete. transitive. To put or cast (someone or something) down; to lay (someone) low. Also: to bring (someone) down to a lower rank or position; to degrade, humiliate. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > reduce in quantity, amount, or degree [verb (transitive)] littleeOE anitherOE wanzelOE lessc1225 slakea1300 littenc1300 aslakec1314 adminisha1325 allayc1330 settle1338 low1340 minisha1382 reprovea1382 abatea1398 rebatea1398 subtlea1398 alaskia1400 forlyten?a1400 imminish14.. lessenc1410 diminish1417 repress?a1425 assuagec1430 scarcec1440 small1440 underslakec1440 alessa1450 debate?c1450 batec1460 decreasec1470 appetisse1474 alow1494 mince1499 perswage?1504 remita1513 inless?1521 attenuate1530 weaken1530 defray1532 mitigate1532 minorate1534 narrow?1548 diminuec1550 extenuate1555 amain1578 exolve1578 base1581 dejecta1586 amoinder1588 faint1598 qualify1604 contract1605 to pull down1607 shrivel1609 to take down1610 disaugment1611 impoverish1611 shrink1628 decoct1629 persway1631 unflame1635 straiten1645 depress1647 reduce1649 detract1654 minuate1657 alloy1661 lower?1662 sinka1684 retreat1690 nip1785 to drive down1840 minify1866 to knock down1867 to damp down1869 scale1887 mute1891 clip1938 to roll back1942 to cut back1943 downscale1945 downrate1958 slim1963 downshift1972 the mind > emotion > humility > humiliation > humiliate [verb (transitive)] anitherOE fellOE lowc1175 to lay lowc1225 to set adownc1275 snuba1340 meekc1350 depose1377 aneantizea1382 to bring lowa1387 declinea1400 meekenc1400 to pull downc1425 avalec1430 to-gradea1440 to put downc1440 humble1484 alow1494 deject?1521 depress1526 plucka1529 to cut (rarely to cast down) the comb of?1533 to bring down1535 to bring basec1540 adbass1548 diminish1560 afflict1561 to take down1562 to throw down1567 debase1569 embase1571 diminute1575 to put (also thrust) a person's nose out of jointc1576 exinanite1577 to take (a person) a peg lower1589 to take (a person) down a peg (or two)1589 disbasea1592 to take (a person) down a buttonhole (or two)1592 comb-cut1593 unpuff1598 atterr1605 dismount1608 annihilate1610 crest-fall1611 demit1611 pulla1616 avilea1617 to put a scorn on, upon1633 mortify1639 dimit1658 to put a person's pipe out1720 to let down1747 to set down1753 humiliate1757 to draw (a person's) eyeteeth1789 start1821 squabash1822 to wipe a person's eye1823 to crop the feathers of1827 embarrass1839 to knock (also take, etc.) (a person) off his or her perch1864 to sit upon ——1864 squelch1864 to cut out of all feather1865 to sit on ——1868 to turn down1870 to score off1882 to do (a person) in the eye1891 puncture1908 to put (a person) in (also into) his, her place1908 to cut down to size1927 flatten1932 to slap (a person) down1938 punk1963 OE Dispute between Bp. Æðelstan & Wulfstan (Sawyer 1460) in A. J. Robertson Anglo-Saxon Charters (1956) 164 Gif ænig man þonne seo þe þis awendan wille, God ælmihtig..þæne aniðerige ægþær ge her on life ge þær he længast wunian sceal. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 675 Hwa swa hit tobreceð, þa wurðe he amansumed & aniðrod mid Iudas & mid ealle deofle on helle. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 7415 Þus we scullen an ure daȝen aniðeri [c1300 Otho a-neoþeri] Hengestes laȝen. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 4434 Þe compaynie of þis alf moche aneþered was. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.OE
随便看	to wash down to wash in to wash its face to wash off to wash one's brain, head to wash one's dirty linen at home to wash one's dirty linen at home, in public to wash one's dirty linen in public to wash one's face in an ale clout to wash one's hands to wash one's hands of to wash one's spears to wash out to wash over to wash the milk off one's liver to wash through to wash up to wash white to wash white, clean to waste breath to waste one's breath to waste one's shoes to waste one's wind to waste paper to waste space