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单词 animine
释义

animinen.

Forms: 1800s animin, 1800s animine.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: animal n., -ine suffix5.
Etymology: < anim- (in animal n.) + -ine suffix5, after German Animin (O. Unverdorben 1827, in Ann. der Physik u. Chem 11 60). Compare French animine (1828). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ·niməin) /ˈænɪmaɪn/.
Chemistry. Obsolete.
A volatile organic base obtained from bone oil, later regarded as a mixture.
ΚΠ
1833 Rep. 1st & 2nd Meetings Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1831–2 526 Unverdorben..has discovered no less than four substances possessed of basic properties in animal (Dippals) oil... Animin is procured by continuing the distillation till only one twentieth part of the oil remains in the retort.
1843 T. Thomson Chem. Animal Bodies ii. 84 As long as it dissolves completely in the water, it is pure odorin, but as soon as it begins to render the water muddy, we may conclude that animin is coming over also.
1865 G. W. Gesner A. Gesner's Pract. Treat. Coal (ed. 2) v. 94 Besides the foregoing compounds, derived from coal tar, phenyle, pyrrole, animine, olanine, cyanole, benzidam, etc., and others have been described.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1833
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