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单词 first polar
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first polar
first polar n. Mathematics a curve of degree n related to a given curve C of degree n + 1 and a point P by containing every point of C whose tangent passes through P.Usually called simply a polar. The first polar of a circle is a straight line: cf. polar n. 2. In mathematical terms: (of a point (a0, a1,…an) with respect to a curve described by the homogeneous function f(x0, x1,…xn) = 0) the curve represented by the equation Σiaif/∂xi = 0.
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the world > relative properties > number > geometry > point > [noun] > on a curve
first polar1836
umbilic1843
spinode1852
stationary point1856
ineunt1859
triple point1872
tacnode-cusp1873
1836 A. De Morgan Differential & Integral Calculus 414 We can take points in the first polar line to join with P.
1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 720/2 If the given curve has a node, the first polar passes through this node,..and..if the curve has a cusp, the first polar passes through the cusp, touching the curve there.
2009 F. Sullivan tr. M. C. Beltrametti et al. Lect. Curves, Surfaces & Projective Varieties v. 138 The first polar of each of these points with respect to X passes through Q.
extracted from firstadj.adv.n.2
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