fire pann.

Brit.

/ˈfʌɪə pan/, U.S.

/ˈfaɪ(ə)r ˌpæn/

Forms: see fire n. and pan n.¹

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch vuurpanne (Dutch vuurpan ), Old Saxon fiurpanna (Middle Low German vǖrpanne ), Middle High German viurphanne (German Feuerpfanne ) < the Germanic base of fire n. + the Germanic base of pan n.¹

a. A pan for holding or carrying burning fuel; a brazier, a portable grate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > chafing-dish

fire paneOE

chafing-dish1483

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > portable receptacle for burning fuel

fire paneOE

heartheOE

fire vessela1382

chafer1395

chimneyc1420

chafing-dish1483

coal pan1530

fire chauffer1558

brazeraine1623

brasero1652

brazier1690

firecage1770

fire-holder1789

fire basket1798

mangal1814

komfoor1841

rodney1848

Jack1849

chip pan1854

reredos1859

hibachi1863

scaldino1866

chafing-pan1867

salamander1873

eOE Épinal Gloss. (1974) 3 Arula, fyrpannae uel herth.

OE Antwerp-London Gloss. (2011) 67 Arula, batilla, fyrpanne.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxxviii. 3 Fleschhokis, hokis, & fyere pannys [L. ignium receptacula].

1400 in M. T. Löfvenberg Contrib. Middle Eng. Lexicogr. & Etymol. (1946) 54 (MED) Fyr pannes.

a1425 (a1382) Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Corpus Oxf.) (1850) Exod. xxxviii. 4 (MED) And the gredyrne of it in manere of a nett he made brasun, and vnder it..a fier panne [L.V. panne for colis].

1432 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 91 A vergyous barell, and a fyerpanne.

1479 in R. B. Dobson York City Chamberlains' Acct. Rolls, 1396–1500 (1980) 165 Pro lez firepannes pro luminibus infra civitatem in vigilia tempore regis.

1530 Bible (Tyndale) Exod. xxv. f. xliv^v Thou shalt make .vij. lampes and put them an hye there on..with snoffers and fyre pannes of pure golde.

c1567 Inventory of Sir G. Conyers in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 267 A poer, a fier pann and a pair of tonngs xx^d.

a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1655) vi. xiii. 306 That..the watch-tower called Repentance, be repaired, a great bell and firepan put into it.

a1661 B. Holyday in tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 58/1 The Romans..had fire-pans, or chafing dishes, placed in their baskets.

1769 ‘Coriat Junior’ Another Traveller! II. 141 He next takes the pipe in one hand and the fire-pan in the other.

1833 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal II. 158 The portable brazier, or fire-pan, which might be used in any apartment requiring to be warmed.

1966 O. S. Nock Brit. Steam Railway Locomotive xv. 192/2 The normal type of ashpan was modified to provide a suitable firepan.

1993 Up Here (Yellowknife, N.W. Territories) Feb. 26/1 Some campers carry a fire pan, which is nothing more than a sizeable sheet of metal with a 5 cm lip around the edge.

b. Mining. An iron basket for holding burning coals which can be lowered down a shaft to create a current of air through the workings or to provide illumination. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > ventilation equipment

air machine1720

fire pan1730

ventilator1743

airshaft1753

air-box1777

screen1854

screen cloth1868

1730 in J. Goodchild Coal Kings Yorks. (1978) 37 The said Colliers and Barrowmen..do all the By Work in ye Colliery, (feighing ye Fire Pan only excepted) without making any new Demand of any kind.

1811 J. Farey Gen. View Agric. Derbyshire I. 334 In this small Shaft..he suspends a cylindrical Fire-pan.

1855 Mining Mag. 4 15 A fire-pan..is suspended by a chain, and let down the pit, or placed at its base, to increase or create a draught.

1905 Proc. Engineers' Soc. Western Pennsylvania 21 287 Later the fire pan..gave place to a furnace fixed near the bottom of the shaft, by which a continuous and greatly increased volume of air was obtained.

1969 J. Addy Coal & Iron Community in Industr. Revol. 1760–1860 iii. 24 Air was drawn down the main shaft and through the workings by placing a firepan at the top or bottom of a second or upcast shaft.

†2. A pan for heating something over a fire. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > broad, shallow vessel or pan > specific

stander1459

start pan1459

basin-pan1462

fire pan1558

tin pan1806

1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount 120 Take the pieces of Cristall, or Calcidoin stone, and heate them vpon the fyre in an yron ladle or fyre panne.

1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 365 Hold it in a fire pan ouer the fire vntil it be baked so hard as it may be made in powder.

1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 295 To poure them upon a Fire-pan, somewhat heated.

1696 R. Anderson Making of Rockets 47 Put a little quantity of that mixture into a Fire-Pan, set it upon the Fire, and in a little time it will give a great Report.

1793 Sporting Mag. Dec. 156/1 Melt arsenic in a fire-pan over a fire, and when cold reduce it to a powder.

3. A pan for holding the priming or powder in a firearm; = priming pan n. at priming n.¹ Compounds 2. Now historical.With quot. 1613 cf. flash in the pan at flash n.² 1a.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > parts and fittings of firearms > [noun] > lock > priming-pan

pan1590

touch pan1599

fire pan1613

priming pan1650

1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. 192 This was but as a little flash in the fire-panne.

1789 tr. Acct. Shipwreck De Brisson 200 The word batterie, signifies the hammer of the lock, or that part of it which covers the fire pan.

1853 ‘P. Paxton’ Stray Yankee in Texas iii. 41 The fire-pan had been replenished several times.

1922 H. F. B. Wheeler Story Brit. Navy v. 63 The naval munitions of this period included guns, powder, stone shot,..and fire-pans.

2008 A. F. De Brack Cavalry Outpost Duties: Souvenirs 54 The touchholes of muskets..are very large, and the powder escaping by this opening and falling into the fire-pan, if the hammer were brought down by a shock, the priming might be ignited.

†4. A kind of firework. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > firework > [noun] > types of

fire sword1482

firedrake1608

fiend1634

fire club1634

fire lance1634

fire-target1634

saucisson1634

fire-trunk1639

runner1647

fire pole1708

fire fountain1729

fire-flyer1740

line-rocket1740

devil1742

fire tree1749

Grecian fire1774

jet1774

fire pan1799

metamorphose1818

Saxon1839

lightning paper1866

asteroid1875

brilliant1875

pearl1884

1799 Spirit of Public Jrnls. I. 91 They ran about..letting off fire-pans of all sizes; firing crackers..and setting fire to the houses.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	fire pan
释义	fire pann. Brit. /ˈfʌɪə pan/, U.S. /ˈfaɪ(ə)r ˌpæn/ Forms: see fire n. and pan n.¹ Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch vuurpanne (Dutch vuurpan ), Old Saxon fiurpanna (Middle Low German vǖrpanne ), Middle High German viurphanne (German Feuerpfanne ) < the Germanic base of fire n. + the Germanic base of pan n.¹ 1. a. A pan for holding or carrying burning fuel; a brazier, a portable grate. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > chafing-dish fire paneOE chafing-dish1483 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > portable receptacle for burning fuel fire paneOE heartheOE fire vessela1382 chafer1395 chimneyc1420 chafing-dish1483 coal pan1530 fire chauffer1558 brazeraine1623 brasero1652 brazier1690 firecage1770 fire-holder1789 fire basket1798 mangal1814 komfoor1841 rodney1848 Jack1849 chip pan1854 reredos1859 hibachi1863 scaldino1866 chafing-pan1867 salamander1873 eOE Épinal Gloss. (1974) 3 Arula, fyrpannae uel herth. OE Antwerp-London Gloss. (2011) 67 Arula, batilla, fyrpanne. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxxviii. 3 Fleschhokis, hokis, & fyere pannys [L. ignium receptacula]. 1400 in M. T. Löfvenberg Contrib. Middle Eng. Lexicogr. & Etymol. (1946) 54 (MED) Fyr pannes. a1425 (a1382) Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Corpus Oxf.) (1850) Exod. xxxviii. 4 (MED) And the gredyrne of it in manere of a nett he made brasun, and vnder it..a fier panne [L.V. panne for colis]. 1432 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 91 A vergyous barell, and a fyerpanne. 1479 in R. B. Dobson York City Chamberlains' Acct. Rolls, 1396–1500 (1980) 165 Pro lez firepannes pro luminibus infra civitatem in vigilia tempore regis. 1530 Bible (Tyndale) Exod. xxv. f. xliv^v Thou shalt make .vij. lampes and put them an hye there on..with snoffers and fyre pannes of pure golde. c1567 Inventory of Sir G. Conyers in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 267 A poer, a fier pann and a pair of tonngs xx^d. a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1655) vi. xiii. 306 That..the watch-tower called Repentance, be repaired, a great bell and firepan put into it. a1661 B. Holyday in tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 58/1 The Romans..had fire-pans, or chafing dishes, placed in their baskets. 1769 ‘Coriat Junior’ Another Traveller! II. 141 He next takes the pipe in one hand and the fire-pan in the other. 1833 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal II. 158 The portable brazier, or fire-pan, which might be used in any apartment requiring to be warmed. 1966 O. S. Nock Brit. Steam Railway Locomotive xv. 192/2 The normal type of ashpan was modified to provide a suitable firepan. 1993 Up Here (Yellowknife, N.W. Territories) Feb. 26/1 Some campers carry a fire pan, which is nothing more than a sizeable sheet of metal with a 5 cm lip around the edge. b. Mining. An iron basket for holding burning coals which can be lowered down a shaft to create a current of air through the workings or to provide illumination. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > ventilation equipment air machine1720 fire pan1730 ventilator1743 airshaft1753 air-box1777 screen1854 screen cloth1868 1730 in J. Goodchild Coal Kings Yorks. (1978) 37 The said Colliers and Barrowmen..do all the By Work in ye Colliery, (feighing ye Fire Pan only excepted) without making any new Demand of any kind. 1811 J. Farey Gen. View Agric. Derbyshire I. 334 In this small Shaft..he suspends a cylindrical Fire-pan. 1855 Mining Mag. 4 15 A fire-pan..is suspended by a chain, and let down the pit, or placed at its base, to increase or create a draught. 1905 Proc. Engineers' Soc. Western Pennsylvania 21 287 Later the fire pan..gave place to a furnace fixed near the bottom of the shaft, by which a continuous and greatly increased volume of air was obtained. 1969 J. Addy Coal & Iron Community in Industr. Revol. 1760–1860 iii. 24 Air was drawn down the main shaft and through the workings by placing a firepan at the top or bottom of a second or upcast shaft. †2. A pan for heating something over a fire. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > broad, shallow vessel or pan > specific stander1459 start pan1459 basin-pan1462 fire pan1558 tin pan1806 1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount 120 Take the pieces of Cristall, or Calcidoin stone, and heate them vpon the fyre in an yron ladle or fyre panne. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 365 Hold it in a fire pan ouer the fire vntil it be baked so hard as it may be made in powder. 1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 295 To poure them upon a Fire-pan, somewhat heated. 1696 R. Anderson Making of Rockets 47 Put a little quantity of that mixture into a Fire-Pan, set it upon the Fire, and in a little time it will give a great Report. 1793 Sporting Mag. Dec. 156/1 Melt arsenic in a fire-pan over a fire, and when cold reduce it to a powder. 3. A pan for holding the priming or powder in a firearm; = priming pan n. at priming n.¹ Compounds 2. Now historical.With quot. 1613 cf. flash in the pan at flash n.² 1a. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > parts and fittings of firearms > [noun] > lock > priming-pan pan1590 touch pan1599 fire pan1613 priming pan1650 1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. 192 This was but as a little flash in the fire-panne. 1789 tr. Acct. Shipwreck De Brisson 200 The word batterie, signifies the hammer of the lock, or that part of it which covers the fire pan. 1853 ‘P. Paxton’ Stray Yankee in Texas iii. 41 The fire-pan had been replenished several times. 1922 H. F. B. Wheeler Story Brit. Navy v. 63 The naval munitions of this period included guns, powder, stone shot,..and fire-pans. 2008 A. F. De Brack Cavalry Outpost Duties: Souvenirs 54 The touchholes of muskets..are very large, and the powder escaping by this opening and falling into the fire-pan, if the hammer were brought down by a shock, the priming might be ignited. †4. A kind of firework. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > firework > [noun] > types of fire sword1482 firedrake1608 fiend1634 fire club1634 fire lance1634 fire-target1634 saucisson1634 fire-trunk1639 runner1647 fire pole1708 fire fountain1729 fire-flyer1740 line-rocket1740 devil1742 fire tree1749 Grecian fire1774 jet1774 fire pan1799 metamorphose1818 Saxon1839 lightning paper1866 asteroid1875 brilliant1875 pearl1884 1799 Spirit of Public Jrnls. I. 91 They ran about..letting off fire-pans of all sizes; firing crackers..and setting fire to the houses. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.eOE
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