单词 | anschauung |
释义 | Anschauungn. 1. Chiefly Philosophy. Sense perception, observation; (esp. in Kantian thought) intuition (see intuition n. 5). Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > intuition > [noun] sense1555 light of nature1561 intuitiona1600 instinct1600 perception1701 persentiscency1712 sixth sense1761 Anschauung1820 intuitiveness1873 intuitivism1883 seerhood1884 third eye1921 radar1949 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > idealism > [noun] > Kantianism > elements of conception1701 schematism1794 categorical imperative1796 intuition1796 matter1796 receptivity1796 schema1796 dialectic1797 multifarious1798 reciprocity1799 form1803 synthesis1817 Anschauung1820 manifold?1822 category1829 modality1836 multiplex1836 predicable1838 multiple1839 multiplicity1839 presentmenta1842 elanguescence1855 1820 T. Hodgskin Trav. N. Germany II. x. 341 Die Anschauung is one of Kant's fundamental powers; he defines it thus: By whatever art, and by whatever means, any knowledge of any object whatever may exist, that to which it is immediately related, and by which all thoughts as their medium exist, is the Anschauung. 1865 J. S. Mill Exam. Hamilton's Philos. xviii. 352 It is the Anschauungen, the intuitions, the presentations of experience, which we in this case compare and judge. 1901 J. M. Baldwin Dict. Philos. & Psychol. I. 569/1 High authorities have of late questioned the equivalence of intuition and the Kantian Anschauung. 1948 B. Soper in P. Russell Exam. Ezra Pound (1950) 233 Pound's technique..is..the practical result of a..belief that the precept or moment of interpreted ‘onsight’—Anschauung—is the key to reality. 2009 L. K. Nyhart Mod. Nature v. 171 Educators had long taken the combination of observation and intuition known as Anschauung as essential to elementary education and a necessary first step to developing higher levels of comprehension, and instruction in Anschauung, especially in the first few years of school, focused on the material world immediately around the child. 2. An outlook, attitude, or point of view. Cf. earlier Weltanschauung n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > mental attitude, point of view > [noun] spectaclec1386 reckoninga1393 view1573 sect1583 prospective1603 light1610 posture1642 point of view1701 stand1819 attitude of mind1832 psychology1834 standpoint1834 perspective1841–8 position1845 viewpoint1856 angle1860 way of looking at it1861 attitudea1873 pose1892 Anschauung1895 slant1905 1895 A. B. Thompson Unity of Fichte's Doctr. Knowl. App. 194 Any product of thought may become an Anschauung, a ‘view’ of the thinker. 1907 G. B. Shaw Major Barbara Pref. in John Bull's Other Island 148 The Shavian Anschauung was already unequivocally declared. 1922 Internat. Jrnl. Psycho-anal. 3 377 In many respects however they..are merely ‘points of view’ (Anschauungen). 1994 G. Adair tr. G. Perec Void i. iii. 29 Aignan..would soon grow cool and nonchalant, fortifying his worldly wisdom, magnifying his vision of his surroundings, his Anschauung, and crossing paths with many curious and intriguing individuals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1820 |
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