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单词 anoxaemia
释义

anoxaemian.

/ænɒkˈsiːmɪə/
Etymology: modern Latin, < Greek ἀν- (an- prefix2) + ox- (in oxygen n.) + Greek αἷμα blood + -ia suffix1. Compare French anoxémie.
Pathol.
A deficiency of oxygen in the blood.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of air or oxygen
venosity1817
blue jaundice1821
cyania1822
cyanose1834
cyanosis1834
malaeration1843
hypoxaemia1886
anoxaemia1890
acrocyanosis1896
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I. 74/1 Anoxæmia or Anoxy~hæmia.
1919 Proc. Physiol. Soc. 25 Jan. p. lxiv, While..the accelerated output of adrenalin must be supposed to participate in the effect, the rise in blood sugar must be in the main due to a direct action of the anoxæmia upon the liver.
1920 J. Barcroft in Lancet 4 Sept. 487/1 The anoxic type of anoxæmia is the most serious.
1922 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 902/2 The chief sign of anoxaemia is cyanosis.
1931 J. P. Peters & D. D. van Slyke Quant. Clin. Chem. I. 577 Anoxia literally means oxygen lack. We shall use the term to cover any condition which retards oxidation processes in the tissues... The less specific word anoxia seems preferable as a general term to cover the condition defined, ‘anoxemia’ being limited to..oxygen deficit in the blood.
1939 Nature 15 Apr. 619/2 ‘Pressor episodes’, that is to say, a narrowing of the small vessels with resulting deprivation of oxygen (anoxia or anoxæmia).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online November 2010).
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n.1890
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