单词 | firmity |
释义 | † firmityn.1 Obsolete. 1. Firmness, solidity, stability. Also, moral firmness, firm allegiance, constancy. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > constancy or steadfastness > [noun] steadfastnessa1000 anrednessOE stead-stathelfastness?c1225 stability13.. steadfastshipc1320 traistnessa1340 constance1340 sadnessc1384 unmovablenessc1384 hardnessa1400 steadfastheadc1400 unmobletya1425 firmitya1450 constancy1526 constantness1530 firmitude?1541 firmness1553 stoutness1561 settledness1571 cleaving1580 solidity1607 immovableness1617 staunchness1623 fixedness1626 fixationa1631 unswayednessa1656 steadiness1663 sturdiness1675 unbendingness1824 indomitability1851 indomitableness1860 thick and thin1884 fixity1885 unshakability1907 the world > movement > absence of movement > [noun] > stability > condition of being firmly fixed fastnesseOE firmitya1450 stablishness1530 firmitude?1541 steadfastnessa1542 firmness1600 fixure1603 security1770 fixation1894 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [noun] > firm loyalty or constancy constance1340 firmitya1450 fastnessc1485 substantialness1530 constancy1548 firmnessa1627 a1450 Knt. de la Tour (1868) 83 [It] were to long to compte the tenthe party of her fermete, for they ouercome the deuelle and hys temptaciones. 1480 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 59 For the more fermete and stedfastenes therof, and that yt perpetually shulde indure. 1563 W. Fulke Goodle Gallerye Causes Meteors iii. f. 25v There was no firmitie, or strengthe in it [the ayre] to beare them [birds] vp. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. xi. 83 The square..for his owne stay and firmitie requireth none other base then himselfe. 1638 W. Chillingworth Relig. Protestants i. vi. §7. 329 The strength and firmity of my assent. a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 337 Pyrrhus, doubting the firmity of the Macedons unto him, yielded thereto. c1729 Earl of Ailesbury Mem. (1890) 51 His firmity and presence of mind. 2. A means of strengthening; an assurance. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > assurance, confirmation, or guarantee > [noun] > an assurance firmity1523 warrantise1586 assurance1609 insurance1710 1523 in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 94 If mariage myght be goten on this side and that side, it woll be..good for bothe the realmes, and a firmyte of kindnes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † firmityn.2 Obsolete. rare. = infirmity n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] unhealc700 untrumnessc897 adleeOE sicknessc967 cothec1000 unhealthc1000 woe?a1200 ail?c1225 lying?c1225 maladyc1275 unsoundc1275 feebless1297 languora1375 languishc1384 disease1393 aegritudea1400 lamea1400 maleasea1400 soughta1400 wilc1400 malefaction?a1425 firmityc1426 unwholesomenessc1449 ill1450 languenta1500 distemperancea1535 the valley of the shadow of death1535 affect?1537 affection?1541 distemperature1541 inability1547 sickliness1565 languishment1576 cause1578 unhealthfulness1589 crazedness1593 languorment1593 evilness1599 strickenness1599 craziness1602 distemper1604 unsoundness1605 invaletude1623 unhealthiness1634 achaque1647 unwellness1653 disailment1657 insalubrity1668 faintiness1683 queerness1687 invalidity1690 illness1692 ill health1698 ailment1708 illing1719 invalescence1724 peakingness1727 sickishness1727 valetudinariness1742 ailingness1776 brash1786 invalidism1794 poorliness1814 diseasement1826 invalidship1830 valetudinarianism1839 ailing1862 invalidhood1863 megrims1870 pourriture1890 immersement1903 bug1918 condition1920 c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 29 To socour ham in here fyrmete. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1a1450n.2c1426 |
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