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单词 fink
释义

finkn.1

Brit. /fɪŋk/, U.S. /fɪŋk/, South African English /fɪŋk/
Etymology: < Afrikaans vink finch n.
South African.
= weaver n.1 4. Cf. finch n. c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > seed eaters > family Ploceidae > [noun] > subfamily Ploceinae (weaver)
finch1801
weaver-bird1826
weaver1828
fink1834
vink1834
weaver-finch1876
1834 A. Smith Diary 9 Dec. (1939) I. 168 Red vink and Caffer fink common along the streams.
1853 Edinb. New Philos. Jrnl. 55 82 The yellow and green finks may be seen disporting in multitudes..and entering every now and then into their grass-woven nests.
1896 E. Clairmonte Africander 2 A flock of long-tailed mousebirds, called finks, would dash past to settle in a rooihout tree.
1897 A. Page Afternoon Ride 62 The Kafir fink swaying on the grass.
1908 A. K. Haagner & R. H. Ivy Sketches S. Afr. Bird-life 70 The Red Bishopbird or Kaffir-fink.
1931 R. C. Bolster Land & Sea Birds S.-W. Cape 133 The Bishop Birds are also known as ‘Kaffir Finks’.
1936 R. Campbell Mithraic Emblems 34 The scarlet fink, the chook, the sprew, That seem to call me by my name.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

finkn.2

Brit. /fɪŋk/, U.S. /fɪŋk/
Etymology: Origin unknown.
U.S. slang.
A pejorative term of wide application, esp.: (a) an unpleasant or contemptible person; (b) an informer; a detective; (c) a strike-breaker.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > investigation of crime > [noun] > detective
plant1812
plain clothes1822
detective1850
plainclothesman1856
mouser1863
D.1869
sleuth1872
tec1879
dee1882
demon1889
sleuth-hound1890
split1891
fink1903
hawkshaw1903
busy1904
dick1905
gumshoe1913
Richard1914
shamus1925
cozzer1950
Five-O1983
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [noun] > state or quality of being contemptible > contemptible person
wormc825
wretchOE
thingOE
hinderlingc1175
harlot?c1225
mixa1300
villain1303
whelpc1330
wonnera1340
bismera1400
vilec1400
beasta1425
creaturec1450
dog bolt1465
fouling?a1475
drivel1478
shit1508
marmoset1523
mammeta1529
pilgarlica1529
pode1528
slave1537
slim1548
skit-brains?1553
grasshopper1556
scavenger1563
old boss1566
rag1566
shrub1566
ketterela1572
shake-rag1571
skybala1572
mumpsimus1573
smatchetc1582
squib1586
scabship1589
vassal1589
baboon1592
Gibraltar1593
polecat1593
mushroom1594
nodc1595
cittern-head1598
nit1598
stockfish1598
cum-twang1599
dish-wash1599
pettitoe1599
mustard-token1600
viliaco1600
cargo1602
stump1602
snotty-nose1604
sprat1605
wormling1605
brock1607
dogfly?1611
shag-rag1611
shack-rag1612
thrum1612
rabbita1616
fitchock1616
unworthy1616
baseling1618
shag1620
glow-worm1624
snip1633
the son of a worm1633
grousea1637
shab1637
wormship1648
muckworm1649
whiffler1659
prig1679
rotten egg1686
prigster1688
begged fool1693
hang-dog1693
bugger1694
reptile1697
squinny1716
snool1718
ramscallion1734
footer1748
jackass1756
hallion1789
skite1790
rattlesnake1791
snot1809
mudworm1814
skunk1816
stirrah1816
spalpeen1817
nyaff1825
skin1825
weed1825
tiger1827
beggar1834
despicability1837
squirt1844
prawn1845
shake1846
white mouse1846
scurf1851
sweep1853
cockroach1856
bummer1857
medlar1859
cunt1860
shuck1862
missing link1863
schweinhund1871
creepa1876
bum1882
trashbag1886
tinhorn1887
snot-rag1888
rodent1889
whelpling1889
pie eatera1891
mess1891
schmuck1892
fucker1893
cheapskate1894
cocksucker1894
gutter-bird1896
perisher1896
skate1896
schmendrick1897
nyamps1900
ullage1901
fink1903
onion1904
punk1904
shitepoke1905
tinhorn sport1906
streeler1907
zob1911
stink1916
motherfucker1918
Oscar1918
shitass1918
shit-face1923
tripe-hound1923
gimp1924
garbage can1925
twerp1925
jughead1926
mong1926
fuck?1927
arsehole1928
dirty dog1928
gazook1928
muzzler1928
roach1929
shite1929
mook1930
lug1931
slug1931
woodchuck1931
crud1932
dip1932
bohunkus1933
lint-head1933
Nimrod1933
warb1933
fuck-piga1935
owl-hoot1934
pissant1935
poot1935
shmegegge1937
motheree1938
motorcycle1938
squiff1939
pendejo1940
snotnose1941
jerkface1942
slag1943
yuck1943
fuckface?1945
fuckhead?1945
shit-head1945
shite-hawk1948
schlub1950
asswipe1953
mother1955
weenie1956
hard-on1958
rass hole1959
schmucko1959
bitch ass1961
effer1961
lamer1961
arsewipe1962
asshole1962
butthole1962
cock1962
dipshit1963
motherfuck1964
dork1965
bumhole1967
mofo1967
tosspot1967
crudball1968
dipstick1968
douche1968
frickface1968
schlong1968
fuckwit1969
rassclaat1969
ass1970
wank1970
fecker1971
wanker1971
butt-fucker1972
slimeball1972
bloodclaat1973
fuckwad1974
mutha1974
suck1974
cocksuck1977
tosser1977
plank1981
sleazebag1981
spastic1981
dweeb1982
bumboclaat1983
dickwad1983
scuzzbag1983
sleazeball1983
butt-face1984
dickweed1984
saddie1985
butt plug1986
jerkweed1988
dick-sucker1989
microcephalic1989
wankstain1990
sadster1992
buttmunch1993
fanny1995
jackhole1996
fassyhole1997
fannybaws2000
fassy2002
1903 G. Ade People you Know 60 Anyone who goes against the Faculty single-handed is a Fink.
1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang 33 Fink,..an unreliable confederate or incompetent sympathizer.
1925 Amer. Speech 1 151/2 ‘Dick’ and ‘bull’ and ‘John Law’ have become established as names for the police, while ‘fink’ and ‘stool’ and ‘fly-dick’ denote the plain-clothes men.
1926 Amer. Mercury Jan. 63/1 Dating from the famous Homestead strike of 1892 is the odious fink. [It] according to one version was originally Pink, a contraction of Pinkerton, and referred to the army of strikebreakers recruited by the detective agency.
1929 E. Booth Stealing through Life xi. 259 ‘That guy..is a rat.’.. ‘So's the fink with him.’
a1940 F. S. Fitzgerald Last Tycoon (1941) vi. 121 A fink? That's a strike-breaker or a company tec.
1940 R. Chandler Farewell, my Lovely v. 25 Now he's looking for the fink that turned him up eight years ago.
1959 C. Williams Man in Motion viii. 106 Except for being a rat, a fink, a scab, a thug, and a goon, he's one of the sweetest guys you'll ever meet.
1970 New Yorker 15 Aug. 66/2 The film, in sudden want of a through-and-through-fink type, forgets that it has established two..hippies as loyal.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

finkv.1

Brit. /fɪŋk/, U.S. /fɪŋk/
Etymology: Representing a colloquial pronunciation of think v.2
colloquial.
intransitive and transitive = think v.2
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > hold an opinion [verb (transitive)]
ween971
holda1300
believec1325
judgec1325
feelc1380
supposea1387
conceivea1425
take1429
opinea1475
thinkc1480
supponea1500
esteem1507
opinion1555
intend?1577
meditate1585
opinionate1599
opiniate1624
arbitrate1637
apprehend1639
state1671
calculate1805
consider1830
fink1888
the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > think about, consider [verb (intransitive)]
thinkOE
thinkOE
bethinka1200
umthinka1300
to have mind ofc1300
casta1340
studya1375
delivera1382
to chew the cudc1384
to take advisementa1393
stema1400
compassc1400
advisec1405
deliberc1405
to make it wisec1405
to take deliberationc1405
enter?a1413
riddlec1426
hovec1440
devise?c1450
to study by (also in) oneself?c1450
considerc1460
porec1500
regard1523
deliberate1543
to put on one's thinking or considering cap1546
contemplate1560
consult1565
perpend1568
vise1568
to consider of1569
weigh1573
ruminate1574
dascanc1579
to lay to (one's) heart1588
pondera1593
debate1594
reflect1596
comment1597
perponder1599
revolvea1600
rumine1605
consider on, upon1606
to think twice1623
reflex1631
spell1645
ponderatea1652
to turn about1725
to cast a thought, a reflection upon1736
to wake over1771
incubatea1847
mull1857
fink1888
1888 R. Kipling Wee Willie Winkie 5 I don't fink I'll ever want to kiss big girls.
1913 B. Moore in E. Pertwee Reciter's Second Treasury Verse 226 I really fink, 'tween me and you, I'd raver be a little girl.
1941 H. G. Wells You can't be too Careful iii. ii. 115 That boy is still as pure as the driven snow. (I don't fink. I saw his face.)
1962 N. Marsh Hand in Glove vi. 202 Makes you fink, don't it?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

finkv.2

Brit. /fɪŋk/, U.S. /fɪŋk/
Etymology: < fink n.2
U.S. slang.
intransitive. To inform on.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > informing on or against > inform on or against [verb (intransitive)]
inform1588
peach1598
whistle1599
sing1612
whiddlec1661
squeak1690
wheedle1710
whittle1735
to blow the gab1785
snitch1801
rat1810
nose1811
sing1816
gnarl1819
split1819
stag1839
clype1843
squeal1846
blow1848
to round on1857
nark1859
pimp1865
squawk1872
ruck1884
to come or turn copper1891
copper1897
sneak1897
cough1901
stool1911
tattle-tale1918
snout1923
talk1924
fink1925
scream1925
sarbut1928
grass1929
to turn over1967
dime1970
1925 Flynn's 24 Jan. 119/1 Fink, to squeal; to inform on.
1953 W. R. Burnett Vanity Row v. 43 Only a rat co-operated with the police; only a rat finked!
1953 R. Chandler Long Good-bye ix. 57 Suppose you had to hire a private eye... Would you want one that finked on his friends?
1969 Rolling Stone 28 June 4/2 The gang tries to sell their smack to a black hippie pusher who finks on them.

Draft additions 1993

2. With out. To withdraw or back out from some venture, esp. through cowardice; to ‘chicken out’. Also to fink out on: to fail in (something), to let (someone) down.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > fail in [verb (transitive)]
slip1855
to fall down1873
to fink out on1966
tube1966
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > disappoint, frustrate [verb (transitive)] > let down
faila1300
lotea1325
unsecond1616
to let down1913
fizz1941
to fink out on1966
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > be cowardly or show signs of cowardice [verb (intransitive)] > shirk or skulk
skulk1626
shirk1778
to funk out1859
duff1883
to chicken out1931
fink1966
wimp1981
cowardize2003
1966 Time 7 Oct. 38 When Castella Branco decreed that the next President would be elected by Congress, the opposition finked out.
1982 M. Atwood Bodily Harm i. 16 You finked out on the last piece I wanted you to do, said Keith.
1985 Washington Post 5 Apr. c4/3 We felt like he finked out on us.
1990 R. Blount First Hubby 179 Maybe it was predictable that Cuomo and Bradley and the other Democratic big guns..would fink out again.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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