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单词 fistulidan
释义

fistulidann.

Origin: A borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Etymons: French fistulides , -an suffix.
Etymology: < fistulid- (in French fistulides: Lamarck Système des animaux sans vertèbres (1801) 345; < classical Latin fistula fistula n. + French -ides , plural: see -id suffix3) + -an suffix. N.E.D. (1896) gives the pronunciation as (fistiū·lidăn) /fɪˈstjuːlɪdən/.
Zoology. Obsolete.
An animal of the (former) class Fistulides (in the system of Lamarck), comprising radially symmetrical invertebrates with a tubular contractile body; spec. a sea cucumber (holothurian).In early use the Fistulides were sometimes taken to include also the sea anemones and the priapulid and sipunculid worms.
ΚΠ
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals I. vi. 201 The Echinoderms form the second order of the Radiaries... He [sc. Lamarck] has divided it into three sections, the Stelleridans, Echinidans, and Fistulidans.
1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 454/2 Fistulidans, Fistulides, a tribe of Echinodermatous animals, comprehending those which have an elongated cylindrical tube-like body.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021).
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n.1835
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