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单词 fish cake
释义

fish caken.

Brit. /ˈfɪʃ keɪk/, U.S. /ˈfɪʃ ˌkeɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fish n.1, cake n.
Etymology: < fish n.1 + cake n. (compare cake n. 4).
1.
a. A small patty of flaked or minced fish and mashed potato, usually coated in batter or breadcrumbs and fried.In quot. 1824 with reference to a larger cake mixed with breadcrumbs (instead of potato) and fried.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > rissoles, balls, or croquettes > [noun]
rishew1340
pomedorry1381
rafiolea1425
raynoll?c1425
pomea1450
andouillet1611
raviol1611
tamale1625
patty1660
poupiets1702
croquette1706
rissole1706
potato cake1747
Basque1769
potato ball1817
Cecils1819
polpetta1822
quenelle1827
kibbeh1829
meatball1835
kromeski1846
quenelle de volaille1846
quesadilla1848
kungu cake1865
ponhaus1869
frikkadel1870
albondigas1872
fricandel1872
Vienna steak1874
pirozhok1887
kofta1888
paupiette1889
cheeseball1895
keftedes1912
baozi1927
crab cake1929
falafel1936
klops1936
coddie1941
wonton1948
fish finger1962
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > fish dishes > [noun]
gyngawdry?c1390
salomenec1430
sorréc1430
tavorsayc1450
spitchcock1601
minnow tansy1655
kedgeree1662
pepperpot1698
matelote1723
water-souchy1726
pitchcock1739
flibrigo1762
twice-laid1777
ngapi1800
a kettle of fish1823
brandade1825
fish supper1829
truite au bleu1834
sole (à la) Colbert1846
bouillabaisse1855
fish and chips1876
hákarl1879
sashimi1880
timbale1880
gefilte fish1892
stamp and go1893
truite bleue1907
waterzooi1915
accra1919
Bismarck herring1931
gravlax1935
goujon1940
coddie1941
seviche1951
tuna salad1953
crabstick1956
zarzuela1956
sole Véronique1960
fish finger1962
moqueca1980
1824 M. E. Rundell New Syst. Domest. Cookery (new ed.) 25 (heading) Excellent Fish Cake.
1904 Everyday Housek. Feb. 224/1 In the spaces between these pots were piles of fishcakes of the conventional shape, and also pyramids of fishballs.
2002 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 5 Feb. (Good Living section) 8 The fish cakes, with all that mixing, mashing and breadcrumbing, are great for getting little hands messy.
b. English regional (Yorkshire). A piece of fish that is placed between two slices of potato, coated in batter, and fried. Frequently with modifying word specifying the region or city in which it is made.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > fish dishes > [noun]
gyngawdry?c1390
salomenec1430
sorréc1430
tavorsayc1450
spitchcock1601
minnow tansy1655
kedgeree1662
pepperpot1698
matelote1723
water-souchy1726
pitchcock1739
flibrigo1762
twice-laid1777
ngapi1800
a kettle of fish1823
brandade1825
fish supper1829
truite au bleu1834
sole (à la) Colbert1846
bouillabaisse1855
fish and chips1876
hákarl1879
sashimi1880
timbale1880
gefilte fish1892
stamp and go1893
truite bleue1907
waterzooi1915
accra1919
Bismarck herring1931
gravlax1935
goujon1940
coddie1941
seviche1951
tuna salad1953
crabstick1956
zarzuela1956
sole Véronique1960
fish finger1962
moqueca1980
1940 Daily Mail (Hull) 12 Oct. (Final City ed.) 4/6 A fishcake as we make it, is still an excellent meal. It is a slice of fish between two slices of potato.
1995 Daily Mail 25 Mar. 39/2 When it came to chucking-out time..we would make off to the nearest chippy and eat delicious Yorkshire fishcakes and chips out of newspaper.
2011 @Cartledge_x 16 Sept. in twitter.com (accessed 27 Sept. 2011) Eating my last Sheffield fishcake for a while, wahhhhhhhh nowhere's fishcakes ever taste as good as Sheffield fishcakes do.
2020 @skiltz07 9 Mar. in twitter.com (accessed 22 Oct. 2021) Sheffield do the best fish cakes and Henderson's relish it's the place to be.
2. In East and South-East Asian cookery: a (usually small) patty of mashed or ground fish, or fish paste, often mixed with a starch (such as flour), and spices or other flavourings, and cooked by steaming, boiling, or frying. Also (esp. in Japanese cookery): a cake or small loaf of processed fish usually served in slices. Cf. fish ball n.
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1921 Japanese Immigration: Hearings before Comm. Immigration & Naturalization (66th Congr., 2nd Session) iv. 1119/2 Fish cake manufacturers. Japanese Fish Cake Co., 511 Main Street.
1976 Audubon Sept. 29/2 About a fourth of the total Japanese fish catch..gets processed into chewy fishcakes known generally as kamaboko.
1983 M. Fischhoff Detroit Guide (ed. 5) 124 Appetizers like tod mun pla, tiny deep-fried fish-cakes served with a tangy cucumber sauce.
1988 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 20 Nov. (Late City Final ed.) (Mag.) 26/1 Royal Oriental Food..offers one-stop shopping for anything used in Korean cooking: fresh meat, fish and produce, steamed fish cakes, dried bracken, frozen cuttlefish, [etc.]
1995 M. Lewis Singapore: Rough Guide 128/1 (Gloss.) Laksa, noodles, beansprouts, fishcakes and prawns in a spicy coconut soup.
1998 Village Voice (N.Y.) 17 Mar. 72/4 Some of the best Pakistani food in Manhattan is served. You need go no further than the fish cakes that sit on the counter, deep-fried hockey pucks of kingfish laced with onions, scallions, and a touch of fennel seed.
2005 Nation (Thailand) (Nexis) 22 July Another stall sells fish cakes from Koh Kret.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022; most recently modified version published online December 2022).
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n.1824
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