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单词 figuline
释义

figulineadj.n.

/ˈfɪɡjʊlɪn//ˈfɪɡjʊlʌɪn/
Etymology: < Latin figulīnus, < figulus potter.
A. adj.
a. Such as is produced by the potter; made of earthenware.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > [adjective] > made of baked clay
earthenc1350
pig1583
figuline1657
testaceous1658
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. iv, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. T4v Turpentine may not onely be well reserved in an iron or glass Vessel, but in a figuline also.
1697 J. Evelyn Numismata viii. 280 Improving..Figuline Ware by Palissy's White Glaze.
1790 T. Pennant Of London (1813) 171 Wedgewood..making it the repository of his figuline ware.
b. Of earth: Suitable for the potter, fictile.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > clay > [adjective] > of clay: suitable for the potter
fictile1676
figuline1686
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iii. 124 The Smectic and figuline Earths.
B. n.
1. An earthen vessel; in plural pottery.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > earthenware vessel
crockc1000
pigc1450
pot1463
muga1522
olla1535
test1545
capruncle1657
fictile1849
cruche1856
figuline1878
1878 H. W. Longfellow Kéramos 106 This Potter..whose figulines and rustic wares scarce find him bread.
2. Potter's clay.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > clay > [noun] > suitable for pottery
eartha1350
pot earth?a1450
slip1640
blue clay1698
figuline1859
pottery clay1869
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > clay > [noun] > for making pottery
eartha1350
potter's clay?a1425
potter's earth1440
pot earth?a1450
argil1530
pot clay1674
throwing clay1686
figuline1859
pottery clay1869
1859 R. F. Burton in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 383 The figuline, a greyish-brown clay, is procured from river-beds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1657
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