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单词 femoro-
释义

femoro-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. femoro-acetabular Brit. /ˌfɛm(ə)rəʊasᵻˈtabjᵿlə/, /ˌfiːm(ə)rəʊasᵻˈtabjᵿlə/, U.S. /ˈˌfɛm(ə)roʊˌæsəˈtæbjələr/.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: femoral adj., -o- connective.
Etymology: < femor- (in femoral adj.) + -o- connective, originally after French fémoro- (1802 in femoro-tibiale (compare quot. 1813); 1800 in femoro-peronien, femoro-rotulien, femoro-pubien, etc.). Compare post-classical Latin femero- (1796 in femorotibialis, or earlier).Attested from the early 19th cent. in a small number of formations, illustrated below.
Anatomy, Medicine, and Zoology.
Forming adjectives and nouns with the sense ‘femoral’ or ‘femoral and —’. Cf. femoral adj.
ΚΠ
1813 J. G. Coffin tr. X. Bichat Treat. Membranes 242 The femoro-tibial articulation.
1839 K. Grant Hooper's Lexicon Medicum (ed. 7) 624/1 Femorocele.
1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 22 This femoro-fibular muscle appears to represent the short or femoral origin of the biceps.
1897 Brit. Jrnl. Dermatol. 9 146 In the groins, and about the pubes, penis, and femoro-scrotal folds the scar is seen to be breaking down.
1898 Proc. Zool. Soc. 1897 911 The autotomy of the jumping-legs takes place at the femoro-trochanteric suture.
1923 Auk 40 602 Absence of the accessory femoro-caudal muscle is ignored as a generic character.
1962 Lancet 8 Dec. 1195/1 Femoropopliteal arterial bypass was advised.
2007 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 17 Nov. 1052/1 All but one patient had radiographic evidence of femoro-acetabular impingement at the time of the revision.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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