单词 | fictitious |
释义 | fictitiousadj. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > contrived, artificial, or put together positivec1385 artificial?c1425 craftlya1492 wroughta1500 preparated1569 made1580 elaborate1583 elaborate1592 elaborated1596 handmade1603 arted1606 factitiousa1624 made-up1677 fictitious1686 man-madea1718 got-up1793 gotten-up1796 canned1878 artefact1909 prefabricated1935 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > artificiality > [adjective] artful1609 arted1637 artificialized1684 fictitious1686 plastic1963 plasticized1968 1686 R. Boyle Free Enq. Notion Nature 29 Chymists distinguish Vitriol into Natural and Fictitious, or made by Art. b. Counterfeit, ‘imitation’, sham; not genuine. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective] counterfeitedc1385 counterfeitc1386 trothlessa1393 bastard1397 forged1484 apocryphate1486 adulterate?a1509 mockisha1513 sophisticate1531 adulterine1542 adulterous1547 mock1548 forbate1558 coined1582 firking1594 feigned1598 adulterated1610 apocryphal1612 spurious1615 usurpeda1616 impostured1619 mock-madea1625 suppository1641 affictitious1656 pasteboard1659 sophisticated1673 flam1678 Brummagem1679 sham1681 belieda1718 fictitious1739 Birmingham1785 pinchbeck1790 brummish1803 Brum1805 flash1812 spurious1830 bogus1839 imitative1839 dummy1846 doctored1853 postiche1854 pseudo1854 Brummagemish1855 snide1859 inauthentic1860 fake1879 bum1884 Brummie1886 tin1886 filled1887 duff1889 faked1890 shicec1890 margarine1891 dud1904 Potemkin village1904 mocked-up1919 phoney baloney1936 four-flushing1942 bodgie1956 moody1958 disauthentic1960 bodgied1988 bodgied-up1988 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] fainta1340 counterfeit1393 pretense1395 feinta1400 feigned1413 disguisyc1430 colourable1433 pretending1434 simulate1435 dissimuled1475 simulative1490 coloureda1500 dissimulate?a1500 simuled1526 colorate1528 dissembled1539 mock1548 devised1552 pretended?1553 artificial1564 supposed1566 counterfeited1569 supposing?1574 affecteda1586 pretensive1607 false1609 supposite1611 simulara1616 simulatory1618 simulated1622 put-ona1625 ironic1631 ironical1646 devisable1659 pretensional1659 pretenced1660 pretensory1663 vizarded1663 shammed?c1677 sham1681 faux1684 fictitious1739 ostensible1762 made-up1773 mala fide1808 assumed1813 semblative1814 fictioned1820 pretextual1837 pseudo1854 fictive1855 schlenter1881 faked1890 phoney1893 phantom1897 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 84 Able to distinguish betweene natural and fictitious precious Stones. 1726 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey IV. xviii. 356 Three vases heap'd with copious fires display O'er all the palace a fictitious day. 1739 tr. C. Rollin Anc. Hist. (ed. 2) VIII. 349 By shedding fictitious tears. a1781 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip III (1783) i. 24 The fictitious attack on the fort. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth viii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 197 The fictitious old woman ushered in Catharine. 1840 T. B. Macaulay Ld. Clive 45 Two treaties were drawn up, one on white paper, the other on red, the former real, the latter fictitious. 2. Arbitrarily devised; not founded on rational grounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > fabrication of statement or story > [adjective] feignedc1374 wronga1375 forged14.. falsesome1533 compound1574 flim-flam1577 coined1582 minted1598 fabled1606 commentitial1611 inventive1612 commentitious1615 fictiousa1644 fictitious1660 manufactured1705 commentative1716 made-up1806 inventeda1831 concocted1840 accrete1846 fictive1855 mythical1870 society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [adjective] > unwarranted or unjustifiable > not founded on rational grounds fictitious1660 unfounded1785 1660 Bp. J. Taylor Ductor Dubitantium I. i. ii. 76 Those things which by abuse..are passed into a fictitious and usurped authority. 1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar Pref. sig. A3v The..unpractised (and in many parts false, and fictitious) Doctrine. 1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. iii. 69 The Notion..of a moral Scheme of Government,..is not a fictitious, but a natural Notion. 1868 J. E. T. Rogers Man. Polit. Econ. (1876) iii. 5 Nations, who have no money..have been constrained to invent a fictitious measure in order to express values. 3. Of a name: Feigned, assumed or invented, not real. Of a character, etc.: Feigned, deceptively assumed, simulated. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] > feigned, fictitious > of name, character, etc. feigned1559 fictitiousa1634 fictive1837 bodger1940 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] > feigned, fictitious falsea1175 feignedc1386 pretenced1425 pretended1461 counterfeit1530 personate1565 sham1683 personated1711 fictitiousa1781 pretence1853 a1634 W. Austin Devotionis Augustinianæ Flamma (1635) 92 Philip Melancthon thinks, they [Melchior, Gaspar, and Balthazar] were not true, but fictitious Names. 1732 A. Pope Corr. Jan. (1956) III. 266 I may..make use of Real Names and not of Fictitious Ones. a1781 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip III (1783) iv. 270 Men who act a fictitious part. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe II. ix. 152 Her haughtiness..was..a fictitious character, induced over that which was natural to her. 1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood iii. 12 A fictitious name must be bestowed upon the old Cathedral town. 4. Feigned to exist; existing only in imagination; imaginary, unreal. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [adjective] > only in imagination or unreal imaginary?1510 imaginative1517 rational1530 fantastical1531 fantasied1561 airy1565 fancied1568 legendary1570 dreamed1597 fabled1606 ideal1611 fictive1612 affectual1614 insubstantiala1616 imaginatorya1618 supposititious1620 fictitious1621 utopian1624 utopic1624 notional1629 affective1633 fictiousa1644 notionary1646 figmental1655 suppositious1655 fict1677 visionary1725 metaphysical1728 unrealized1767 fancy1801 nice-spun1801 subjective1815 aerial1829 transcendental1835 cardboardy1863 mythical1870 cardboard1879 fictionary1882 figmentary1887 alternative1939 alternate1944 fantasized1964 ideate1966 fanciful- fantastic- 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. iv. i. ii. 722 St Christopher, and a company of fictitious Saints. 1635 W. Habington Castara (ed. 2) i. 54 Nobler comfort..then vice Ere found in her fictitious Paradise. 1701 N. Rowe Ambitious Step-mother iii. ii He laughs At the fictitious Justice of the Gods. 1838 J. C. Hare & A. W. Hare Guesses at Truth (ed. 2) 1st Ser. 363 The facts in poetry, being allowedly fictitious, are not false. 1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi vi. 148 The Portuguese would, by fictitious claims, reap all the benefit. 1877 R. Giffen Stock Exchange Securities 64 Such fictitious securities..as the loans of Honduras. 5. Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of fiction. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > fiction > [adjective] madea1387 feigned1623 fictious1641 fictitious1773 literary1842 fictional1843 1773 H. Chapone Lett. Improvem. Mind II. 144 Those fictitious stories, that so enchant the mind. 1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xvi. 358 Marvels which would be intolerable in a fictitious narrative. 1853 W. M. Thackeray Eng. Humourists iii. 107 Out of the fictitious book I get the expression of the life of the time. 6. Constituted or regarded as such by a (legal or conventional) fiction. ΘΚΠ society > law > jurisprudence > [adjective] > regarded as such by legal fiction fictitious1837 juridic1892 juridical1900 1837 H. Martineau Society in Amer. III. 261 Being under a sense of transgression for a wholly fictitious offence. 1883 H. S. Maine Diss. Early Law & Custom iv. 100 The growing popularity of Adoption, as a method of obtaining a fictitious son. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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