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单词 anchorwoman
释义

anchorwomann.

Brit. /ˈaŋkəˌwʊmən/, U.S. /ˈæŋkərˌwʊmən/
Inflections: Plural anchorwomen.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: anchor n.1, woman n.
Etymology: < anchor n.1 + woman n., after anchorman n.
1.
a. A woman or girl at the end of the rope in a tug of war team. Cf. anchor n.1 5a.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > athletics > [noun] > specific athletic sports other than running > tug-of-war > participant
anchor1877
anchorman1887
anchorwoman1898
tugger1909
1898 Mt. Barker (S. Austral.) Courier 16 Sept. The anchor-woman of the heavy team weighed 14 st., for which reason a mere man..called her ‘the ballast woman’.
1910 Laverton & Morgans Mercury (Austral.) 28 May 3/3 The anchor woman in the Morgans team stuck the heel of her boot so far in the ground that it was pulled off.
1986 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 132 253/2 I remember..tying the end of the rope round the waist of our anchor woman with a slip-knot... She was brought home in tears, almost cut in half.
2000 P. Dorney Chip Butties 36 She..continued to tug his right arm..much as she had done with the thick rope when she was anchor-woman on the ladies tug-o'-war team on Blackpool beach.
b. Esp. Athletics and Swimming. A woman or girl who performs the final leg of a relay race. Cf. anchor n.1 5b.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > racing on foot > [noun] > relay race > last person in
anchorman1907
anchor1913
anchorwoman1919
1919 Chinese Students' Monthly Apr. 403 She swims the 50 yds. and acts as the ‘anchor-woman’ for the relay.
1964 Time 14 Feb. 62/2 Claudia Boyarskikh..led a 1-2-3 sweep in the grueling women's 10,000-meter cross-country ski race,..[and] a third gold medal as anchor woman on the victorious 15-kilometer relay team.
1990 R. J. Corrigan Tracking Heroes 71 [Wilma Rudolph] was to run the third leg of the American 400-meter relay team... Rudolph would hand off to anchor woman Isabelle Daniels.
2015 Irish Independent (Nexis) 20 July (Sport section) 11 Ireland just missed out on a medal in the women's 4x100m relay..as a better dip by the French anchorwoman gave them the bronze.
2. A woman or girl who provides stability, support, or confidence in an otherwise uncertain situation; the most dependable, experienced, or important member of a team, group, etc. Cf. anchor n.1 2.In earliest use, in a sporting context.
ΚΠ
1922 Capital Times (Madison, Wisconsin) 24 Feb. 9/5 Mrs. Weckesser, the anchor woman, was not bowling any place near her standard.
1963 Ebony Jan. 54/2 Apart from her own cases, Mrs. Motley supervises cases assigned to other Fund lawyers. Greenberg regards..[her] as anchor woman on his team.
1970 Times 7 Sept. 13/4 (advt.) Director requires outgoing forthright Secretary..with sufficient business experience to act as anchor woman in his absence.
2015 D. N. I. Bradbury Borvo II (e-book, accessed 10 Aug. 2018) ii. xix. She was her anchor woman, her confidante, her serving woman, and her best friend. Never would she travel without her.
3. Originally U.S. A woman who presents and coordinates a live television or radio programme alongside other contributors; a female anchor (anchor n.1 5c).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > broadcaster > [noun] > types of
co-host1908
announcer1922
newsreader1925
race-reader1926
newscaster1930
sportscaster1930
quizzee1933
school broadcaster1937
commentator1938
racecaster1938
sportcaster1938
femcee1940
record jockey1940
disc jockey1941
narrator1941
deejay1946
colourman1947
anchorman1948
host1948
jock1952
speakerine1957
presenter1959
linkman1960
anchorwoman1961
rock jock1961
anchor1962
jockey1963
voice-over1966
anchorperson1971
outside broadcaster1971
news anchor1975
talk-master1975
satcaster1982
1961 Salt Lake Tribune 18 Sept. 27/5 Jacqueline Nokes, the original classroom hostess for Romper Room School, will serve as ‘anchor-woman’.
1976 People Weekly 26 Apr. 18/1 She would be the first anchorwoman ever on national television.
1985 N.Y. Times 15 Dec. xi. 2/4 She was a correspondent and anchorwoman in New York for the NBC Radio Network News.
2012 R. C. Guilbault & L. E. V. Nevaer Latina's Guide to Success in Workplace vi. 72 She was told she had to have training and experience in news reporting before she could be an anchorwoman.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1898
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