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单词 ferrinho
释义

ferrinhon.

Brit. /fᵻˈriːnjəʊ/, U.S. /fəˈrinjoʊ/
Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymon: Portuguese ferrínho.
Etymology: < Portuguese ferrínho (1985 or earlier in this sense; also earlier in plural ferrínhos denoting the triangle (as a percussion instrument)), lit. ‘small (piece of) iron’ < ferro iron (1136; < classical Latin ferrum : see ferro- comb. form) + -inho , diminutive suffix ( < classical Latin -īnus : see -ine suffix4).
Music.
In the Cape Verde Islands: a percussion instrument consisting of an iron bar which is scraped by another metallic object, traditionally used in funana music (see funana n.).
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > [noun] > other
tongs1600
riqq1836
morache1896
ratchet1933
reco-reco1942
dhantal1947
spoons1972
ferrinho1988
1988 P. Manuel Pop. Musics Non-Western World (1990) iii. 96 Funana is another badius genre, sung in fast quadratic meter and accompanying couple dancing. Instrumental accompaniment is provided on the gaita (concertina), on which are played two alternating chords, and the ferrinho, a strip of metal scraped with a peg in a rhythm similar to that produced by the güiro in the Dominican merengue.
1999 S. Broughton et al. World Music: Rough Guide I. iii. 452/1 Another very successful group from Santiago is the Ferro Gaita, a trio playing accordion, ferrinho and bass.
2013 Washington Post (Nexis) 5 May (Travel section) f1 On a small stage at the edge of the yard, a band played funaná, upbeat music heavy on the accordion, the rhythm marked by the ferrinho.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1988
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